Clinical impact of checkpoint inhibitors as novel cancer therapies.

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Published in Drugs on November 01, 2014

Authors

Kent Shih1, Hendrik-Tobias Arkenau, Jeffrey R Infante

Author Affiliations

1: Sarah Cannon Research Institute and Tennessee Oncology PLLC, Nashville, TN, 37203, USA, kshih@tnonc.com.

Associated clinical trials:

BMS-936558 (MDX-1106) In Subjects With Advanced/Metastatic Clear-Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) | NCT01354431

Phase 3 Study of Nivolumab or Nivolumab Plus Ipilimumab Versus Ipilimumab Alone in Previously Untreated Advanced Melanoma (CheckMate 067) | NCT01844505

Study of BMS-936558 (Nivolumab) Compared to Docetaxel in Previously Treated Advanced or Metastatic Squamous Cell Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (CheckMate 017) | NCT01642004

Phase 3 Study of Immunotherapy to Treat Advanced Prostate Cancer | NCT01057810

Study of BMS-936558 (Nivolumab) Compared to Docetaxel in Previously Treated Metastatic Non-squamous NSCLC (CheckMate057) | NCT01673867

Study of Nivolumab (BMS-936558) vs. Everolimus in Pre-Treated Advanced or Metastatic Clear-cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (CheckMate 025) | NCT01668784

Study of Nivolumab (BMS-936558) in Combination With Gemcitabine/Cisplatin, Pemetrexed/Cisplatin, Carboplatin/Paclitaxel, Bevacizumab Maintenance, Erlotinib, Ipilimumab or as Monotherapy in Subjects With Stage IIIB/IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (CheckMate 012) | NCT01454102

Study of Nivolumab (BMS-936558) Compared With Dacarbazine in Untreated, Unresectable, or Metastatic Melanoma (CheckMate 066) | NCT01721772

Ph I Ipilimumab Vemurafenib Combo in Patients With v-Raf Murine Sarcoma Viral Oncogene Homolog B1 (BRAF) | NCT01400451

Phase 3 Trial in Squamous Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Subjects Comparing Ipilimumab Versus Placebo in Addition to Paclitaxel and Carboplatin | NCT01285609

A Study to Compare BMS-936558 to the Physician's Choice of Either Dacarbazine or Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in Advanced Melanoma Patients That Have Progressed Following Anti-CTLA-4 Therapy (CheckMate 037) | NCT01721746

Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Two Different Dosing Schedules of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Compared to Ipilimumab in Participants With Advanced Melanoma (MK-3475-006/KEYNOTE-006) | NCT01866319

Study of Two Doses of MK-3475 (Pembrolizumab) Versus Docetaxel in Previously-Treated Participants With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (MK-3475-010/KEYNOTE-010) | NCT01905657

Phase 2 Study of MK-3475 in Patients With Microsatellite Unstable (MSI) Tumors | NCT01876511

A Study of the Effectiveness and Safety of Nivolumab Compared to Bevacizumab and of Nivolumab With or Without Ipilimumab in Glioblastoma Patients (CheckMate 143) | NCT02017717

Trial of TRX518 (Anti-GITR mAb) in Stage III or IV Malignant Melanoma or Other Solid Tumors (TRX518-001) | NCT01239134

A Study of Atezolizumab in Participants With Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) Positive Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) [FIR] | NCT01846416

Trial in Extensive-Disease Small Cell Lung Cancer (ED-SCLC) Subjects Comparing Ipilimumab Plus Etoposide and Platinum Therapy to Etoposide and Platinum Therapy Alone | NCT01450761

Study of Nivolumab (BMS-936558) in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Squamous Cell Nonsmall-cell Lung Cancer Who Have Received At Least 2 Prior Systemic Regimens | NCT01721759

Efficacy Study of Ipilimumab Versus Placebo to Prevent Recurrence After Complete Resection of High Risk Stage III Melanoma | NCT00636168

A Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Combination With Chemotherapy or Immunotherapy in Participants With Lung Cancer (MK-3475-021/KEYNOTE-021) | NCT02039674

Phase 3 Trial in Subjects With Metastatic Melanoma Comparing 3 mg/kg Ipilimumab Versus 10 mg/kg Ipilimumab | NCT01515189

Study of Nivolumab (BMS-936558) Plus Ipilimumab Compared With Ipilimumab Alone in the Treatment of Previously Untreated, Unresectable, or Metastatic Melanoma (CheckMate 069) | NCT01927419

Lung-MAP: Biomarker-Targeted Second-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Recurrent Stage IV Squamous Cell Lung Cancer | NCT02154490

Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Versus Chemotherapy in Participants With Advanced Melanoma (P08719/KEYNOTE-002) | NCT01704287

Blockade of PD-1 in Conjunction With the Dendritic Cell/AML Vaccine Following Chemotherapy Induced Remission | NCT01096602

Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of AMP-224 in Patients With Advanced Cancer | NCT01352884

Sipuleucel-T, CT-011, and Cyclophosphamide for Advanced Prostate Cancer | NCT01420965

A Randomized Phase 2 Study of Atezolizumab (an Engineered Anti-PDL1 Antibody) Compared With Docetaxel in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Have Failed Platinum Therapy - "POPLAR" | NCT01903993

A Randomized Phase 2 Trial of Combining Sipuleucel-T With Immediate vs. Delayed CTLA-4 Blockade for Prostate Cancer | NCT01804465

Study of Nivolumab Given Sequentially With Ipilimumab in Subjects With Advanced or Metastatic Melanoma (CheckMate 064) | NCT01783938

Ipilimumab or High-Dose Interferon Alfa-2b in Treating Patients With High-Risk Stage III-IV Melanoma That Has Been Removed by Surgery | NCT01274338

A Study of Atezolizumab in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Urothelial Bladder Cancer [IMvigor210] | NCT02108652

Phase II Anti-PD1 Epigenetic Priming Study in NSCLC. (NA_00084192) | NCT01928576

A Global Study to Assess the Effects of MEDI4736 Following Concurrent Chemoradiation in Patients With Stage III Unresectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (PACIFIC) | NCT02125461

A Randomized Phase 3 Study of Atezolizumab (an Engineered Anti-PDL1 Antibody) Compared to Docetaxel in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Have Failed Platinum Therapy - "OAK" | NCT02008227

Trial of Nivolumab vs Therapy of Investigator's Choice in Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Carcinoma (CheckMate 141) | NCT02105636

A Phase 2 Study of Atezolizumab (an Engineered Anti-PDL1 Antibody) as Monotherapy or in Combination With Avastin (Bevacizumab) Compared to Sunitinib in Patients With Untreated Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma [IMmotion150] | NCT01984242

MK-3475 in Melanoma and NSCLC Patients With Brain Metastases | NCT02085070

An Efficacy Study in Gastric and Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer Comparing Ipilimumab Versus Standard of Care Immediately Following First Line Chemotherapy | NCT01585987

A Global Study to Assess the Effects of MEDI4736 in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (ATLANTIC) | NCT02087423

Lenalidomide and Pidilizumab in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma | NCT02077959

Phase II Study of Nivolumab in Combination With Ipilimumab for Uveal Melanoma | NCT01585194

A Phase 2 Study of Atezolizumab (an Engineered Anti-PDL1 Antibody) in Patients With PD-L1 Positive Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer - "BIRCH" | NCT02031458

A Combination of Ipilimumab and Fotemustine for Treat Unresectable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Melanoma (NIBIT-M1) | NCT01654692

Randomized, Double-blind Study Comparing Tremelimumab to Placebo in Subjects With Unresectable Malignant Mesothelioma (Tremelimumab) | NCT01843374

Study of Nivolumab in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) That Have Either Failed or Are Not Eligible for Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (CheckMate 139) | NCT02038933

Ipilimumab + Temozolomide in Metastatic Melanoma | NCT01119508

Immunotherapy of HLA-A2 Positive Stage II-IV Melanoma Patients (LAG-3/IMP321) | NCT01308294

Japanese Study of Ipilimumab Administered in Combination With Paclitaxel/Carboplatin in Patients With Nonsmall-cell Lung Cancer | NCT01165216

Doxycycline, Temozolomide and Ipilimumab in Melanoma | NCT01590082

Study to Compare the Effect of Ipilimumab Retreatment With That of Chemotherapy in Advanced Melanoma | NCT01709162

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