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Published in BMJ on October 18, 1997

Authors

N A Halsey, A Sommer, D A Henderson, R E Black

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(truncated to the top 100)

Tularemia as a biological weapon: medical and public health management. JAMA (2001) 13.23

Studies of cholera El Tor in the Philippines. I. Characteristics of cholera El Tor in Negros Occidental Province, November 1961 to September 1962. Bull World Health Organ (1965) 9.52

Racial variations in the prevalence of primary open-angle glaucoma. The Baltimore Eye Survey. JAMA (1991) 9.42

Botulinum toxin as a biological weapon: medical and public health management. JAMA (2001) 9.18

The diarrheal response of humans to some classic serotypes of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli is dependent on a plasmid encoding an enteroadhesiveness factor. J Infect Dis (1985) 9.18

Plague as a biological weapon: medical and public health management. Working Group on Civilian Biodefense. JAMA (2000) 8.45

Detection of an adherence factor of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli with a DNA probe. J Infect Dis (1985) 7.78

New knowledge on pathogenesis of bacterial enteric infections as applied to vaccine development. Microbiol Rev (1983) 7.16

Anthrax as a biological weapon: medical and public health management. Working Group on Civilian Biodefense. JAMA (1999) 7.06

Blindness and visual impairment in an American urban population. The Baltimore Eye Survey. Arch Ophthalmol (1990) 6.66

Hemorrhagic fever viruses as biological weapons: medical and public health management. JAMA (2002) 6.59

Efficacy of vitamin A in reducing preschool child mortality in Nepal. Lancet (1991) 6.25

Studies of cholera El Tor in the Philippines. 3. Transmission of infection among household contacts of cholera patients. Bull World Health Organ (1965) 6.17

Blindness and visual impairment in southern Malawi. Bull World Health Organ (1986) 6.07

Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist activity of a human interleukin-1 inhibitor. Nature (1990) 5.86

Epidemic Yersinia enterocolitica infection due to contaminated chocolate milk. N Engl J Med (1978) 5.39

Cholera and other vibrioses in the United States. N Engl J Med (1985) 5.17

Endemic cholera in rural Bangladesh, 1966-1980. Am J Epidemiol (1982) 4.93

Impact of vitamin A supplementation on childhood mortality. A randomised controlled community trial. Lancet (1986) 4.89

Double blind, cluster randomised trial of low dose supplementation with vitamin A or beta carotene on mortality related to pregnancy in Nepal. The NNIPS-2 Study Group. BMJ (1999) 4.88

Prevention of diarrhea and pneumonia by zinc supplementation in children in developing countries: pooled analysis of randomized controlled trials. Zinc Investigators' Collaborative Group. J Pediatr (1999) 4.57

Volunteer studies of deletion mutants of Vibrio cholerae O1 prepared by recombinant techniques. Infect Immun (1988) 4.44

Studies of cholera El Tor in the Philippines. 2. A retrospective investigation of an explosive outbreak in Bacolod City and Talisay, November 1961. Bull World Health Organ (1965) 4.41

Exclusive breastfeeding reduces acute respiratory infection and diarrhea deaths among infants in Dhaka slums. Pediatrics (2001) 4.05

The prevalence of blindness and visual impairment among nursing home residents in Baltimore. N Engl J Med (1995) 4.03

A two-year study of bacterial, viral, and parasitic agents associated with diarrhea in rural Bangladesh. J Infect Dis (1980) 3.96

The ecology of trachoma: an epidemiological study in southern Mexico. Bull World Health Organ (1985) 3.91

Studies of cholera El Tor in the Philippines. 4. Transmission of infection among neighbourhood and community contacts of cholera patients. Bull World Health Organ (1965) 3.90

An airborne outbreak of smallpox in a German hospital and its significance with respect to other recent outbreaks in Europe. Bull World Health Organ (1970) 3.88

Increased mortality in children with mild vitamin A deficiency. Lancet (1983) 3.87

Measles elimination in the Americas. Evolving strategies. JAMA (1996) 3.82

Therapeutic effects of oral zinc in acute and persistent diarrhea in children in developing countries: pooled analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am J Clin Nutr (2000) 3.77

Handwashing to prevent diarrhea in day-care centers. Am J Epidemiol (1981) 3.75

Smallpox and monkeypox in non-human primates. Bull World Health Organ (1968) 3.73

An evaluation of optic disc and nerve fiber layer examinations in monitoring progression of early glaucoma damage. Ophthalmology (1992) 3.70

Duration of infection-derived immunity to cholera. J Infect Dis (1981) 3.60

Reduced seroconversion to measles in infants given vitamin A with measles vaccination. Lancet (1995) 3.45

Validation of postmortem interviews to ascertain selected causes of death in children. Int J Epidemiol (1990) 3.42

Meta-analysis of intervention trials on case-management of pneumonia in community settings. Lancet (1992) 3.38

Magnitude, kinetics, and duration of vibriocidal antibody responses in North Americans after ingestion of Vibrio cholerae. J Infect Dis (1982) 3.28

A population-based evaluation of glaucoma screening: the Baltimore Eye Survey. Am J Epidemiol (1991) 3.23

Diagnosis and management of smallpox. N Engl J Med (2002) 3.20

Effect of El Niño and ambient temperature on hospital admissions for diarrhoeal diseases in Peruvian children. Lancet (2000) 3.11

Giardiasis in day-care centers: evidence of person-to-person transmission. Pediatrics (1977) 3.06

National outcomes of cataract extraction. Increased risk of retinal complications associated with Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy. The Cataract Patient Outcomes Research Team. Ophthalmology (1992) 3.00

Human basic fibroblast growth factor gene encodes four polypeptides: three initiate translation from non-AUG codons. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1989) 3.00

The nerve fiber layer in the diagnosis of glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol (1977) 2.94

Rates, timing and causes of neonatal deaths in rural India: implications for neonatal health programmes. Bull World Health Organ (2006) 2.90

Zinc supplementation in young children with acute diarrhea in India. N Engl J Med (1995) 2.89

It's time we became a profession. Am J Public Health (2000) 2.86

Race-, age-, gender-, and refractive error-related differences in the normal optic disc. Arch Ophthalmol (1994) 2.86

Endothelial cell-derived heparan sulfate binds basic fibroblast growth factor and protects it from proteolytic degradation. J Cell Biol (1988) 2.84

Increased risk of respiratory disease and diarrhea in children with preexisting mild vitamin A deficiency. Am J Clin Nutr (1984) 2.82

Malnutrition as an underlying cause of childhood deaths associated with infectious diseases in developing countries. Bull World Health Organ (2000) 2.74

Hypertension, perfusion pressure, and primary open-angle glaucoma. A population-based assessment. Arch Ophthalmol (1995) 2.67

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to measure antibodies to purified heat-labile enterotoxins from human and porcine strains of Escherichia coli and to cholera toxin: application in serodiagnosis and seroepidemiology. J Clin Microbiol (1985) 2.66

Longitudinal studies of infectious diseases and physical growth of children in rural Bangladesh. II. Incidence of diarrhea and association with known pathogens. Am J Epidemiol (1982) 2.65

Incidence and severity of rotavirus and Escherichia coli diarrhoea in rural Bangladesh. Implications for vaccine development. Lancet (1981) 2.65

Methodological issues in diarrhoeal diseases epidemiology: definition of diarrhoeal episodes. Int J Epidemiol (1991) 2.56

Intraobserver and interobserver agreement in measurement of optic disc characteristics. Ophthalmology (1988) 2.54

Causes of childhood deaths in Bangladesh: results of a nationwide verbal autopsy study. Bull World Health Organ (1998) 2.53

Prevention of blindness and priorities for the future. Bull World Health Organ (2003) 2.53

Polio eradication from the Western Hemisphere. Annu Rev Public Health (1992) 2.51

Rate of progression in open-angle glaucoma estimated from cross-sectional prevalence of visual field damage. Am J Ophthalmol (1996) 2.51

Predisposition for cholera of individuals with O blood group. Possible evolutionary significance. Am J Epidemiol (1985) 2.49

Evaluation in humans of attenuated Vibrio cholerae El Tor Ogawa strain Texas Star-SR as a live oral vaccine. Infect Immun (1984) 2.48

Prevalence and risk factors for refractive errors in an adult inner city population. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci (1997) 2.46

Smallpox vaccination: a review, part II. Adverse events. Clin Infect Dis (2003) 2.46

Epidemiologic studies of measles, measles vaccine, and subacute sclerosing panencephalitis. Pediatrics (1977) 2.45

Incidence of acute angle-closure glaucoma after pharmacologic mydriasis. Am J Ophthalmol (1995) 2.42

Poxvirus dilemmas--monkeypox, smallpox, and biologic terrorism. N Engl J Med (1998) 2.41

Effects of diarrhea associated with specific enteropathogens on the growth of children in rural Bangladesh. Pediatrics (1984) 2.37

Optic disc parameters and onset of glaucomatous field loss. I. Methods and progressive changes in disc morphology. Arch Ophthalmol (1979) 2.36

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Renal histopathology of stone-forming patients with distal renal tubular acidosis. Kidney Int (2007) 2.36

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Infant-feeding practices and their relationship with diarrheal and other diseases in Huascar (Lima), Peru. Pediatrics (1989) 2.28

Principles and lessons from the smallpox eradication programme. Bull World Health Organ (1987) 2.26

Limiting infant exposure to thimerosal in vaccines and other sources of mercury. JAMA (1999) 2.26

Corneal ulceration, measles, and childhood blindness in Tanzania. Br J Ophthalmol (1987) 2.25

Impact of neonatal vitamin A supplementation on infant morbidity and mortality. J Pediatr (1996) 2.19

Effects of Cryptosporidium parvum infection in Peruvian children: growth faltering and subsequent catch-up growth. Am J Epidemiol (1998) 2.17

Large-scale field trial of Ty21a live oral typhoid vaccine in enteric-coated capsule formulation. Lancet (1987) 2.17

Precise estimation of the numbers of chronic carriers of Salmonella typhi in Santiago, Chile, an endemic area. J Infect Dis (1982) 2.14

Diabetes, intraocular pressure, and primary open-angle glaucoma in the Baltimore Eye Survey. Ophthalmology (1995) 2.14

The pathogenicity of nonenterotoxigenic Vibrio cholerae serogroup O1 biotype El Tor isolated from sewage water in Brazil. J Infect Dis (1982) 2.13

Vitamin A supplements and mortality related to measles: a randomised clinical trial. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) (1987) 2.12

Coinfection with human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I and HIV in Brazil. Impact on markers of HIV disease progression. JAMA (1994) 2.11

The smallpox threat: a time to reconsider global policy. Biosecur Bioterror (2014) 2.06

Risk factors for the development of glaucomatous visual field loss in ocular hypertension. Arch Ophthalmol (1994) 2.06

A placebo-controlled trial of Lactobacillus GG to prevent diarrhea in undernourished Peruvian children. J Pediatr (1999) 2.05

Identifying sick children requiring referral to hospital in Bangladesh. Bull World Health Organ (1997) 2.00

Pneumomediastinum as a complication of athletic competition. Thorax (1981) 1.97

Zinc supplementation reduces the incidence of acute lower respiratory infections in infants and preschool children: a double-blind, controlled trial. Pediatrics (1998) 1.95

Enteropathogens associated with acute and persistent diarrhea in Bangladeshi children less than 5 years of age. J Infect Dis (1992) 1.91

From the Center for Disease control: current status of measles in the United States, 1973--1977. J Infect Dis (1978) 1.91

Cost effectiveness of current approaches to the control of retinopathy in type I diabetics. Ophthalmology (1989) 1.91

National outcomes of cataract extraction. Endophthalmitis following inpatient surgery. Arch Ophthalmol (1991) 1.90

Prevention of shigellosis by a Salmonella typhi-Shigella sonnei bivalent vaccine. J Infect Dis (1987) 1.90