"Tar" and nicotine content of cigarette smoke in relation to death rates.

PubWeight™: 3.36‹?› | Rank: Top 1%

🔗 View Article (PMID 1001298)

Published in Environ Res on December 01, 1976

Authors

E C Hammond, L Garfinkel, H Seidman, E A Lew

Articles citing this

Mortality in relation to smoking: 22 years' observations on female British doctors. Br Med J (1980) 5.21

Relation of nicotine yield of cigarettes to blood nicotine concentrations in smokers. Br Med J (1980) 4.76

Excess mortality among cigarette smokers: changes in a 20-year interval. Am J Public Health (1995) 4.60

Inhaling habits among smokers of different types of cigarette. Thorax (1980) 2.50

Smoking and health: the association between smoking behaviour, total mortality, and cardiorespiratory disease in west central Scotland. J Epidemiol Community Health (1978) 2.47

Cigarette smoking, tar yields, and non-fatal myocardial infarction: 14,000 cases and 32,000 controls in the United Kingdom. The International Studies of Infarct Survival (ISIS) Collaborators. BMJ (1995) 2.43

Cigarette tar yields in relation to mortality from lung cancer in the cancer prevention study II prospective cohort, 1982-8. BMJ (2004) 2.42

Health impact of "reduced yield" cigarettes: a critical assessment of the epidemiological evidence. Tob Control (2001) 2.24

News media coverage of smoking and health is associated with changes in population rates of smoking cessation but not initiation. Tob Control (2001) 1.85

Reflections on the saga of tar content: why did we measure the wrong thing? Tob Control (2000) 1.58

Mortality and type of cigarette smoked. J Epidemiol Community Health (1981) 1.41

Mortality in relation to tar yield of cigarettes: a prospective study of four cohorts. BMJ (1995) 1.37

Four cardiorespiratory symptoms as predictors of mortality. J Epidemiol Community Health (1978) 1.35

Systematic review with meta-analysis of the epidemiological evidence in the 1900s relating smoking to lung cancer. BMC Cancer (2012) 1.33

Validity of smokers' information about present and past cigarette brands--implications for studies of the effects of falling tar yields of cigarettes on health. Thorax (1986) 1.26

Relative intakes of tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide from cigarettes of different yields. Thorax (1984) 1.25

Risks of lung cancer, chronic bronchitis, ischaemic heart disease, and stroke in relation to type of cigarette smoked. J Epidemiol Community Health (1985) 1.19

Tar yield of cigarettes and risk of acute myocardial infarction. GISSI-EFRIM Investigators. BMJ (1993) 1.17

Changes in the cigarette consumption of smokers in relation to changes in tar/nicotine content of cigarettes smoked. Am J Public Health (1979) 1.06

Role of mutagenicity in asbestos fiber-induced carcinogenicity and other diseases. J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev (2011) 0.98

Analysis of Smoking Cessation Patterns Using a Stochastic Mixed-Effects Model With a Latent Cured State. J Am Stat Assoc (2008) 0.96

The search for safer cigarettes. BMJ (1989) 0.78

Carbon monoxide yield of cigarettes. Br Med J (1979) 0.78

Biological activity of tobacco smoke and tobacco smoke-related chemicals. Environ Health Perspect (1979) 0.76

Consumption of 'low-yield' cigarettes: its frequency and relationship to serum thiocyanate. Am J Public Health (1984) 0.75

Creating a smoke-free environment in a medical center: an overview. Bull N Y Acad Med (1989) 0.75

Smoker's heart. Br Med J (1977) 0.75

Can drug therapy alter the natural course of peripheral vascular disease?: a review. Proc R Soc Med (1977) 0.75

Myocardial mural arterial fibrosis and cigarette smoking: a comparative study 1955-1960 versus 1970-1977. Bull N Y Acad Med (1981) 0.75

Articles by these authors

Smoking in relation to the death rates of one million men and women. Natl Cancer Inst Monogr (1966) 9.66

Asbestos exposure, smoking, and neoplasia. JAMA (1968) 6.25

Variations in mortality by weight among 750,000 men and women. J Chronic Dis (1979) 5.57

Alcohol drinking and mortality among men enrolled in an American Cancer Society prospective study. Epidemiology (1990) 4.92

Mortality experience of insulation workers in the United States and Canada, 1943--1976. Ann N Y Acad Sci (1979) 4.36

Short and long sleep and sleeping pills. Is increased mortality associated? Arch Gen Psychiatry (1979) 4.10

Involuntary smoking and lung cancer: a case-control study. J Natl Cancer Inst (1985) 4.03

Time trends in lung cancer mortality among nonsmokers and a note on passive smoking. J Natl Cancer Inst (1981) 3.93

Asbestos exposure, cigarette smoking and death rates. Ann N Y Acad Sci (1979) 3.63

Mesothelioma mortality in asbestos workers: implications for models of carcinogenesis and risk assessment. Br J Cancer (1982) 3.61

Smoking and death rates: report on forty-four months of follow-up of 187,783 men. 2. Death rates by cause. J Am Med Assoc (1958) 3.44

The influence of health on smoking habits. Natl Cancer Inst Monogr (1966) 3.19

Coronary heart disease, roke, and aortic aneurysm. Factors in the etiology. Arch Environ Health (1969) 2.79

Short-term asbestos work exposure and long-term observation. Ann N Y Acad Sci (1979) 2.52

Smoking in relation to atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries. N Engl J Med (1965) 2.50

Adenomatous lesions of the large bowel: an autopsy survey. Cancer (1979) 2.41

Smoking habits and tar levels in a new American Cancer Society prospective study of 1.2 million men and women. J Natl Cancer Inst (1986) 2.34

Latency of asbestos disease among insulation workers in the United States and Canada. Cancer (1980) 2.23

Changes in bronchial epithelium in relation to cigarette smoking, 1955-1960 vs. 1970-1977. N Engl J Med (1979) 2.19

Neoplasia among insulation workers in the United States with special reference to intra-abdominal neoplasia. Ann N Y Acad Sci (1965) 2.12

Selection, follow-up, and analysis in the American Cancer Society prospective studies. Natl Cancer Inst Monogr (1985) 2.10

Malignant melanoma. A controlled study of possibly associated factors. Arch Dermatol (1969) 2.06

Probabilities of eventually developing or dying of cancer--United States, 1985. CA Cancer J Clin (1985) 2.05

Inhalation of benzpyrene and cancer in man. Ann N Y Acad Sci (1976) 2.04

Entamoeba histolytica ribosomal RNA genes are carried on palindromic circular DNA molecules. Mol Biochem Parasitol (1989) 1.92

Risk factors for fatal colon cancer in a large prospective study. J Natl Cancer Inst (1992) 1.88

Tobacco smoking, alcohol drinking, and cancer of the oral cavity and oropharynx among U.S. veterans. Cancer (1993) 1.86

Mortality among California Seventh-Day Adventists for selected cancer sites. J Natl Cancer Inst (1980) 1.85

Probabilities of eventually developing and of dying of cancer (risk among persons previously undiagnosed with the cancer). CA Cancer J Clin (1978) 1.81

Asbestos-associated disease in United States shipyards. CA Cancer J Clin (1978) 1.80

Twenty-year follow-up of the breast cancers diagnosed during the Breast Cancer Detection Demonstration Project. CA Cancer J Clin (1997) 1.75

Environmental epidemiology. 3. Community effects of nonoccupational environmental asbestos exposure. Am J Public Health Nations Health (1968) 1.71

Relation of smoking and age to emphysema. Whole-lung section study. N Engl J Med (1972) 1.61

Overweight and cancer. Ann Intern Med (1985) 1.60

Treatment with albendazole for intestinal disease due to Enterocytozoon bieneusi in patients with AIDS. J Infect Dis (1994) 1.59

High blood pressure, other risk factors and longevity: the insurance viewpoint. Am J Med (1973) 1.49

A different perspective on breast cancer risk factors: some implications of the nonattributable risk. CA Cancer J Clin (1982) 1.48

General air pollution and cancer in the United States. Prev Med (1980) 1.47

Vital capacity as a predictor of cardiovascular disease: the Framingham study. Am Heart J (1983) 1.45

Scar cancer of the lung: increase over a 21 year period. Cancer (1979) 1.41

Smoking habits of 800,000 American men and women in relation to their occupations. Am J Ind Med (1988) 1.41

Mortality and type of cigarette smoked. J Epidemiol Community Health (1981) 1.41

Diesel exhaust exposure and mortality among males in the American Cancer Society prospective study. Am J Ind Med (1988) 1.41

Cancer mortality in nonsmokers: prospective study by the American Cancer Society. J Natl Cancer Inst (1980) 1.40

Cancer in black Americans. CA Cancer J Clin (1980) 1.40

Mortality hazard associated with prescription hypnotics. Biol Psychiatry (1998) 1.40

Cigarette smoking and coronary heart disease in blacks: comparison to whites in a prospective study. Am Heart J (1984) 1.38

Histologic type of lung cancer in relation to smoking habits, year of diagnosis and sites of metastases. Chest (1975) 1.38

Carcinogenicity of amosite asbestos. Arch Environ Health (1972) 1.37

The occurrence of asbestosis among insulation workers in the United States. Ann N Y Acad Sci (1965) 1.37

Atherosclerosis and aneurysm of aorta in relation to smoking habits and age. Chest (1980) 1.37

Mortality effects of cigarette smoking among amosite asbestos factory workers. J Natl Cancer Inst (1980) 1.36

Life expectancy of American men in relation to their smoking habits. J Natl Cancer Inst (1969) 1.36

The Philadelphia Pulmonary Neoplasm Research Project. The risk of lung cancer in relation to symptoms and roentgenographic abnormalities. Environ Res (1977) 1.35

Risk of lung cancer according to histologic type and cigarette dosage. JAMA (1972) 1.34

Carcinogenic effect of tobacco smoking and alcohol drinking on anatomic sites of the oral cavity and oropharynx. Int J Cancer (1992) 1.33

Cigarette smoking among physicians and other health professionals, 1959-1972. CA Cancer J Clin (1977) 1.33

Mortality and the business cycle: how far can we push an association? Am J Public Health (1979) 1.32

Asbestos and smoking. JAMA (1979) 1.31

Asbestosis and neoplasia. Am J Med (1967) 1.29

A case-control study of multiple myeloma nested in the American Cancer Society prospective study. Int J Cancer (1989) 1.28

Effects of cigarette smoking on dogs. Arch Environ Health (1970) 1.27

Isoniazid therapy in relation to later occurrence of cancer in adults and in infants. Br Med J (1967) 1.26

Mortality experience of amosite asbestos factory workers: dose-response relationships 5 to 40 years after onset of short-term work exposure. Am J Ind Med (1986) 1.25

Entamoeba histolytica: cloning and characterization of actin cDNA. Mol Biochem Parasitol (1987) 1.25

Mortality experience of a cohort of vinyl chloride-polyvinyl chloride workers. Ann N Y Acad Sci (1975) 1.24

Changes in cigarette smoking 1959-1965. Am J Public Health Nations Health (1968) 1.24

Perspectives on cancer prevention. CA Cancer J Clin (1995) 1.24

Asbestos-associated deaths among insulation workers in the United States and Canada, 1967-1987. Ann N Y Acad Sci (1991) 1.23

Longevity of parents and grandparents in relation to coronary heart disease and associated variables. Circulation (1971) 1.20

Aspirin and coronary heart disease: findings of a prospective study. Br Med J (1975) 1.20

Coronary heart disease, stroke, and aortic aneurysm. Arch Environ Health (1969) 1.20

Mortality experience among anesthesiologists, 1954-1976. Anesthesiology (1979) 1.19

Mortality experience of residents in the neighborhood of an asbestos factory. Ann N Y Acad Sci (1979) 1.19

Gastrointestinal pneumocystosis in HIV-infected patients on aerosolized pentamidine: report of five cases and literature review. Am J Gastroenterol (1992) 1.17

Cigarette smoking and coronary artery disease. A macroscopic and microscopic study. Chest (1976) 1.16