Population uptake of antiretroviral treatment through primary care in rural South Africa.

PubWeight™: 1.58‹?› | Rank: Top 4%

🔗 View Article (PMC 3091553)

Published in BMC Public Health on September 29, 2010

Authors

Graham S Cooke1, Frank C Tanser, Till W Bärnighausen, Marie-Louise Newell

Author Affiliations

1: Africa Centre for Health and Population Studies, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Mtubatuba, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

Articles citing this

Social exposure to an antiretroviral treatment programme in rural KwaZulu-Natal. Trop Med Int Health (2011) 1.45

The effect of antiretroviral therapy provision on all-cause, AIDS and non-AIDS mortality at the population level--a comparative analysis of data from four settings in Southern and East Africa. Trop Med Int Health (2012) 1.38

Ageing with HIV in South Africa. AIDS (2011) 1.37

HIV status and participation in HIV surveillance in the era of antiretroviral treatment: a study of linked population-based and clinical data in rural South Africa. Trop Med Int Health (2012) 1.27

High-levels of acquired drug resistance in adult patients failing first-line antiretroviral therapy in a rural HIV treatment programme in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. PLoS One (2013) 1.05

Disengagement from care in a decentralised primary health care antiretroviral treatment programme: cohort study in rural South Africa. Trop Med Int Health (2013) 1.04

Monitoring the impact of decentralised chronic care services on patient travel time in rural Africa--methods and results in Northern Malawi. Int J Health Geogr (2012) 1.02

Distance decay and persistent health care disparities in South Africa. BMC Health Serv Res (2014) 1.00

The potential impact of RV144-like vaccines in rural South Africa: a study using the STDSIM microsimulation model. Vaccine (2011) 1.00

A systematic assessment of the concept and practice of public-private mix for tuberculosis care and control. Int J Equity Health (2011) 1.00

Patient satisfaction with HIV and TB treatment in a public programme in rural KwaZulu-Natal: evidence from patient-exit interviews. BMC Health Serv Res (2014) 0.99

Human resources needs for universal access to antiretroviral therapy in South Africa: a time and motion study. Hum Resour Health (2012) 0.95

Declining trends in early warning indicators for HIV drug resistance in Cameroon from 2008-2010: lessons and challenges for low-resource settings. BMC Public Health (2013) 0.94

Evidence for localised HIV related micro-epidemics associated with the decentralised provision of antiretroviral treatment in rural South Africa: a spatio-temporal analysis of changing mortality patterns (2007-2010). J Glob Health (2014) 0.93

Innovations in health and demographic surveillance systems to establish the causal impacts of HIV policies. Curr Opin HIV AIDS (2015) 0.93

Time and Money: The True Costs of Health Care Utilization for Patients Receiving "Free" HIV/Tuberculosis Care and Treatment in Rural KwaZulu-Natal. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (2015) 0.85

Equity in utilization of antiretroviral therapy for HIV-infected people in South Africa: a systematic review. Int J Equity Health (2014) 0.85

Spatial clustering of all-cause and HIV-related mortality in a rural South African population (2000-2006). PLoS One (2013) 0.84

Determinants of the risk of dying of HIV/AIDS in a rural South African community over the period of the decentralised roll-out of antiretroviral therapy: a longitudinal study. Glob Health Action (2014) 0.83

The Effect of Antiretroviral Treatment on Health Care Utilization in Rural South Africa: A Population-Based Cohort Study. PLoS One (2016) 0.81

Equity in adherence to antiretroviral therapy among economically vulnerable adolescents living with HIV in Uganda. AIDS Care (2016) 0.79

Implementation and Operational Research: Distance From Household to Clinic and Its Association With the Uptake of Prevention of Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission Regimens in Rural Zambia. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (2015) 0.78

Medical pluralism predicts non-ART use among parents in need of ART: a community survey in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. AIDS Behav (2015) 0.78

Health care utilization and access to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing and care and treatment services in a rural area with high HIV prevalence, Nyanza Province, Kenya, 2007. Am J Trop Med Hyg (2013) 0.75

Coping strategies of HIV-affected households in Ghana. BMC Public Health (2015) 0.75

Improving adherence to antiretroviral treatment in Uganda with a low-resource facility-based intervention. Glob Health Action (2014) 0.75

Space-time variations in child mortality in a rural South African population with high HIV prevalence (2000-2014). PLoS One (2017) 0.75

Spatial patterns of HIV prevalence and service use in East Zimbabwe: implications for future targeting of interventions. J Int AIDS Soc (2017) 0.75

Proximity to healthcare clinic and depression risk in South Africa: geospatial evidence from a nationally representative longitudinal study. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol (2017) 0.75

Articles cited by this

Universal voluntary HIV testing with immediate antiretroviral therapy as a strategy for elimination of HIV transmission: a mathematical model. Lancet (2008) 36.01

Patient retention in antiretroviral therapy programs in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review. PLoS Med (2007) 19.78

Cohort Profile: Africa Centre Demographic Information System (ACDIS) and population-based HIV survey. Int J Epidemiol (2007) 6.81

Continued very high prevalence of HIV infection in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: a population-based longitudinal study. AIDS (2007) 5.54

Gender and the use of antiretroviral treatment in resource-constrained settings: findings from a multicenter collaboration. J Womens Health (Larchmt) (2008) 4.38

High HIV incidence in a community with high HIV prevalence in rural South Africa: findings from a prospective population-based study. AIDS (2008) 4.05

Adult mortality and antiretroviral treatment roll-out in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Bull World Health Organ (2009) 3.77

Cohort profile: Hlabisa HIV treatment and care programme. Int J Epidemiol (2010) 3.72

Modelling and understanding primary health care accessibility and utilization in rural South Africa: an exploration using a geographical information system. Soc Sci Med (2006) 3.55

Localized spatial clustering of HIV infections in a widely disseminated rural South African epidemic. Int J Epidemiol (2009) 3.42

Coming to terms with complexity: a call to action for HIV prevention. Lancet (2008) 3.15

The socioeconomic determinants of HIV incidence: evidence from a longitudinal, population-based study in rural South Africa. AIDS (2007) 3.02

Designing equitable antiretroviral allocation strategies in resource-constrained countries. PLoS Med (2005) 2.84

Expanding HIV care in Africa: making men matter. Lancet (2009) 2.54

Seroprevalence of HIV infection in rural South Africa. AIDS (1992) 2.22

How far will we need to go to reach HIV-infected people in rural South Africa? BMC Med (2007) 2.00

Estimating the need for antiretroviral treatment and an assessment of a simplified HIV/AIDS case definition in rural Malawi. AIDS (2007) 1.93

The natural history of HIV-1 and HIV-2 infections in adults in Africa: a literature review. Bull World Health Organ (2004) 1.76

How far should they walk? Increasing antiretroviral therapy access in a rural community in northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. J Infect Dis (2007) 1.57

Predicting the epidemiological impact of antiretroviral allocation strategies in KwaZulu-Natal: the effect of the urban-rural divide. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2006) 1.52

Methodology for optimising location of new primary health care facilities in rural communities: a case study in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. J Epidemiol Community Health (2006) 1.48

Surveillance methods to monitor the impact of HIV therapy programmes in resource-constrained countries. AIDS (2005) 1.18

Increasing HIV prevalence in a rural district of South Africa from 1992 through 1995. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol (1997) 1.00

Scale-up of antiretroviral therapy in sub-Saharan Africa: priorities for public health research. Trop Med Int Health (2007) 0.97

Rational choices for allocating antiretrovirals in Africa: treatment equity, epidemiological efficiency, and feasibility. PLoS Med (2006) 0.89

Articles by these authors

Mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 infection during exclusive breastfeeding in the first 6 months of life: an intervention cohort study. Lancet (2007) 9.92

High coverage of ART associated with decline in risk of HIV acquisition in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Science (2013) 8.24

Cohort Profile: Africa Centre Demographic Information System (ACDIS) and population-based HIV survey. Int J Epidemiol (2007) 6.81

Late postnatal transmission of HIV-1 in breast-fed children: an individual patient data meta-analysis. J Infect Dis (2004) 5.93

Effect of concurrent sexual partnerships on rate of new HIV infections in a high-prevalence, rural South African population: a cohort study. Lancet (2011) 5.58

Continued very high prevalence of HIV infection in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: a population-based longitudinal study. AIDS (2007) 5.54

Indoor residual spraying for preventing malaria. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (2010) 5.28

Increases in adult life expectancy in rural South Africa: valuing the scale-up of HIV treatment. Science (2013) 5.01

High HIV incidence in a community with high HIV prevalence in rural South Africa: findings from a prospective population-based study. AIDS (2008) 4.05

Adult mortality and antiretroviral treatment roll-out in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Bull World Health Organ (2009) 3.77

Cohort profile: Hlabisa HIV treatment and care programme. Int J Epidemiol (2010) 3.72

Prevalence of resistance to nevirapine in mothers and children after single-dose exposure to prevent vertical transmission of HIV-1: a meta-analysis. Int J Epidemiol (2007) 3.69

Interventions to increase antiretroviral adherence in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review of evaluation studies. Lancet Infect Dis (2011) 3.63

Localized spatial clustering of HIV infections in a widely disseminated rural South African epidemic. Int J Epidemiol (2009) 3.42

Regression discontinuity designs in epidemiology: causal inference without randomized trials. Epidemiology (2014) 3.39

The socioeconomic determinants of HIV incidence: evidence from a longitudinal, population-based study in rural South Africa. AIDS (2007) 3.02

Surveillance of mother-to-child transmission prevention programmes at immunization clinics: the case for universal screening. AIDS (2007) 3.01

Infant feeding, HIV transmission and mortality at 18 months: the need for appropriate choices by mothers and prioritization within programmes. AIDS (2008) 2.96

Retention in HIV care for individuals not yet eligible for antiretroviral therapy: rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (2011) 2.96

Two-dose intrapartum/newborn nevirapine and standard antiretroviral therapy to reduce perinatal HIV transmission: a randomized trial. JAMA (2002) 2.91

Effect of HIV infection on pregnancy-related mortality in sub-Saharan Africa: secondary analyses of pooled community-based data from the network for Analysing Longitudinal Population-based HIV/AIDS data on Africa (ALPHA). Lancet (2013) 2.80

Immunodeficiency at the start of combination antiretroviral therapy in low-, middle-, and high-income countries. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (2014) 2.79

Scale-up of a decentralized HIV treatment programme in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: does rapid expansion affect patient outcomes? Bull World Health Organ (2010) 2.72

Effect of women's groups and volunteer peer counselling on rates of mortality, morbidity, and health behaviours in mothers and children in rural Malawi (MaiMwana): a factorial, cluster-randomised controlled trial. Lancet (2013) 2.63

Net survival of perinatally and postnatally HIV-infected children: a pooled analysis of individual data from sub-Saharan Africa. Int J Epidemiol (2011) 2.41

HIV incidence in rural South Africa: comparison of estimates from longitudinal surveillance and cross-sectional cBED assay testing. PLoS One (2008) 2.35

Monitoring the scale-up of antiretroviral therapy programmes: methods to estimate coverage. Bull World Health Organ (2006) 2.20

Increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes in HIV-infected women treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy in Europe. AIDS (2004) 2.10

Lack of a decline in HIV incidence in a rural community with high HIV prevalence in South Africa, 2003-2007. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses (2009) 2.09

Women's groups' perceptions of maternal health issues in rural Malawi. Lancet (2006) 2.09

Verbal autopsy-based cause-specific mortality trends in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, 2000-2009. Popul Health Metr (2011) 1.98

Pregnancy outcomes in HIV-infected and uninfected women in rural and urban South Africa. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (2007) 1.97

Gender, migration and HIV in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. PLoS One (2010) 1.96

Intervention to promote exclusive breast-feeding for the first 6 months of life in a high HIV prevalence area. AIDS (2008) 1.95

A cluster randomised controlled trial of the community effectiveness of two interventions in rural Malawi to improve health care and to reduce maternal, newborn and infant mortality. Trials (2010) 1.92

Evaluation of the impact of immediate versus WHO recommendations-guided antiretroviral therapy initiation on HIV incidence: the ANRS 12249 TasP (Treatment as Prevention) trial in Hlabisa sub-district, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial. Trials (2013) 1.91

Time to undetectable viral load after highly active antiretroviral therapy initiation among HIV-infected pregnant women. Clin Infect Dis (2007) 1.88

Disease progression in children with vertically-acquired HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa: reviewing the need for HIV treatment. Curr HIV Res (2007) 1.85

In a study of a population cohort in South Africa, HIV patients on antiretrovirals had nearly full recovery of employment. Health Aff (Millwood) (2012) 1.84

Poor long-term outcomes for cryptococcal meningitis in rural South Africa. S Afr Med J (2011) 1.83

Population and antenatal-based HIV prevalence estimates in a high contracepting female population in rural South Africa. BMC Public Health (2007) 1.82

Dramatic increase in HIV prevalence after scale-up of antiretroviral treatment. AIDS (2013) 1.82

Elimination of HIV in South Africa through expanded access to antiretroviral therapy: a model comparison study. PLoS Med (2013) 1.73

HIV prevention for South African youth: which interventions work? A systematic review of current evidence. BMC Public Health (2010) 1.71

The impact of the new WHO antiretroviral treatment guidelines on HIV epidemic dynamics and cost in South Africa. PLoS One (2011) 1.67

HIV incidence estimation using the BED capture enzyme immunoassay: systematic review and sensitivity analysis. Epidemiology (2010) 1.63

Migration, sexual behaviour, and HIV risk: a general population cohort in rural South Africa. Lancet HIV (2015) 1.63

Coming home to die? The association between migration and mortality in rural South Africa. BMC Public Health (2009) 1.62

Cohort profile: the paediatric antiretroviral treatment programmes in lower-income countries (KIDS-ART-LINC) collaboration. Int J Epidemiol (2007) 1.60

Decline in early life mortality in a high HIV prevalence rural area of South Africa: evidence of HIV prevention or treatment impact? AIDS (2010) 1.56

Estimating the number of vertically HIV-infected children eligible for antiretroviral treatment in resource-limited settings. Int J Epidemiol (2007) 1.56

Breast-feeding and Transmission of HIV-1. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (2004) 1.56

The impact of antiretroviral treatment on the age composition of the HIV epidemic in sub-Saharan Africa. AIDS (2012) 1.55

Starting a home and mobile HIV testing service in a rural area of South Africa. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (2012) 1.54

The contribution of maternal HIV seroconversion during late pregnancy and breastfeeding to mother-to-child transmission of HIV. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (2012) 1.53

Cumulative exposure to cell-free HIV in breast milk, rather than feeding pattern per se, identifies postnatally infected infants. Clin Infect Dis (2011) 1.53

Safety of agents used to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV: is there any cause for concern? Drug Saf (2007) 1.52

Excluding hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection by serology in young infants of HCV-infected mothers. Acta Paediatr (2005) 1.52

Children who acquire HIV infection perinatally are at higher risk of early death than those acquiring infection through breastmilk: a meta-analysis. PLoS One (2012) 1.48

The tuberculosis challenge in a rural South African HIV programme. BMC Infect Dis (2010) 1.46

Mortality levels and trends by HIV serostatus in rural South Africa. AIDS (2007) 1.46

Refining the criteria for stalled fertility declines: an application to rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, 1990-2005. Stud Fam Plann (2008) 1.45

Social exposure to an antiretroviral treatment programme in rural KwaZulu-Natal. Trop Med Int Health (2011) 1.45

Association of age with mortality and virological and immunological response to antiretroviral therapy in rural South African adults. PLoS One (2011) 1.43

Hypertension and obesity in adults living in a high HIV prevalence rural area in South Africa. PLoS One (2012) 1.41

Is there a difference in the efficacy of peripartum antiretroviral regimens in reducing mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Africa? AIDS (2005) 1.41

Neurodevelopment in children born to HIV-infected mothers by infection and treatment status. Pediatrics (2012) 1.40

Duration, pattern of breastfeeding and postnatal transmission of HIV: pooled analysis of individual data from West and South African cohorts. PLoS One (2009) 1.39

Ageing with HIV in South Africa. AIDS (2011) 1.37

Estimating the efficacy of interventions to prevent mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus in breastfeeding populations: comparing statistical methods. Am J Epidemiol (2003) 1.33

Do age-disparate relationships drive HIV incidence in young women? Evidence from a population cohort in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (2014) 1.33

Does highly active antiretroviral therapy increase the risk of congenital abnormalities in HIV-infected women? J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (2005) 1.32

Age-gaps in sexual partnerships: seeing beyond 'sugar daddies'. AIDS (2011) 1.29

A retrospective study of Human Immunodeficiency Virus transmission, mortality and loss to follow-up among infants in the first 18 months of life in a prevention of mother-to-child transmission programme in an urban hospital in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. BMC Pediatr (2012) 1.24

Age-related standards for total lymphocyte, CD4+ and CD8+ T cell counts in children born in Europe. Pediatr Infect Dis J (2005) 1.23

High uptake of HIV testing for tuberculosis patients in an integrated primary health care HIV/TB programme in rural KwaZulu-Natal. S Afr Med J (2010) 1.22

Breastfeeding, HIV status and weights in South African children: a comparison of HIV-exposed and unexposed children. AIDS (2010) 1.22

Preventing postnatal transmission of HIV-1 through breast-feeding: modifying infant feeding practices. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (2004) 1.21

Levels of childhood vaccination coverage and the impact of maternal HIV status on child vaccination status in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa*. Trop Med Int Health (2009) 1.21

Immunoprophylaxis to prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (2004) 1.20

Mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection and its prevention. Curr HIV Res (2003) 1.20

Unpacking the recommended indicator for concurrent sexual partnerships. AIDS (2012) 1.20

Primary drug resistance in South Africa: data from 10 years of surveys. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses (2012) 1.20

An investigation of factors associated with the health and well-being of HIV-infected or HIV-affected older people in rural South Africa. BMC Public Health (2012) 1.19

Dried blood spot HIV-1 RNA quantification using open real-time systems in South Africa and Burkina Faso. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (2010) 1.18

Differential profiles and inhibitory effect on rotavirus vaccines of nonantibody components in breast milk from mothers in developing and developed countries. Pediatr Infect Dis J (2013) 1.17

HIV drugs for treatment, and for prevention. Lancet (2010) 1.17

MaiMwana women's groups: a community mobilisation intervention to improve mother and child health and reduce mortality in rural Malawi. Malawi Med J (2010) 1.17

Use of antiretroviral drugs to prevent HIV-1 transmission through breast-feeding: from animal studies to randomized clinical trials. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (2004) 1.16

The prevalence and clinical presentation of antenatal depression in rural South Africa. J Affect Disord (2011) 1.16

Antiretroviral therapy-associated modulation of Th1 and Th2 immune responses in HIV-infected pregnant women. J Reprod Immunol (2006) 1.16

The effect of early initiation of antiretroviral treatment in infants on pediatric AIDS mortality in South Africa: a model-based analysis. Pediatr Infect Dis J (2012) 1.15

The social dynamics of consent and refusal in HIV surveillance in rural South Africa. Soc Sci Med (2012) 1.14

Treating HIV-infected mothers reduces under 5 years of age mortality rates to levels seen in children of HIV-uninfected mothers in rural South Africa. Antivir Ther (2012) 1.13

Reproductive experience of HIV-infected women living in Europe. Hum Reprod (2008) 1.12

Maternal HIV infection associated with small-for-gestational age infants but not preterm births: evidence from rural South Africa. Hum Reprod (2012) 1.12

Scaling-up exclusive breastfeeding support programmes: the example of KwaZulu-Natal. PLoS One (2008) 1.11

Breastmilk RNA viral load in HIV-infected South African women: effects of subclinical mastitis and infant feeding. AIDS (2003) 1.11

Higher rates of post-partum complications in HIV-infected than in uninfected women irrespective of mode of delivery. AIDS (2004) 1.10