Published in Int J Cancer on May 15, 1984
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Cigarette tar yields in relation to mortality from lung cancer in the cancer prevention study II prospective cohort, 1982-8. BMJ (2004) 2.42
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The changing epidemiology of smoking and lung cancer histology. Environ Health Perspect (1995) 2.07
A case-control study of lung cancer with special reference to the effect of air pollution in Poland. J Epidemiol Community Health (1990) 1.87
Mortality in relation to cigarette and pipe smoking: 16 years' observation of 25,000 Swedish men. J Epidemiol Community Health (1987) 1.79
Lung cancer due to diesel soot particles in ambient air? A critical appraisal of epidemiological studies addressing this question. Int Arch Occup Environ Health (1996) 1.61
The relationship of smoking cessation to coronary heart disease and lung cancer in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial (MRFIT). Am J Public Health (1990) 1.48
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The cumulative risk of lung cancer among current, ex- and never-smokers in European men. Br J Cancer (2004) 1.34
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Validity of smokers' information about present and past cigarette brands--implications for studies of the effects of falling tar yields of cigarettes on health. Thorax (1986) 1.26
Risks of lung cancer, chronic bronchitis, ischaemic heart disease, and stroke in relation to type of cigarette smoked. J Epidemiol Community Health (1985) 1.19
Occupational risk factors of lung cancer in a French case-control study. Br J Ind Med (1988) 1.02
Filter cigarette smoking and lung cancer risk; a hospital-based case--control study in Japan. Br J Cancer (2004) 0.99
Estimating lung cancer risk with exposure to environmental tobacco smoke. Environ Health Perspect (1999) 0.96
Changes in patterns of cigarette smoking and lung cancer risk: results of a case-control study. Br J Cancer (1989) 0.93
Lung cancer and women: results of a French case-control study. Br J Cancer (1987) 0.87
Relationships between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and lung cancer: biological insights. J Thorac Dis (2016) 0.79
Interdisciplinary centers for tobacco-related cancer research--a health policy issue. Am J Public Health (1995) 0.77
Effect on mortality of switching from cigarettes to pipes or cigars. Study underestimated difference in risk. BMJ (1998) 0.75
Changing patterns in the incidence of esophageal and gastric carcinoma in the United States. Cancer (1998) 10.17
Information needs of cancer patients in west Scotland: cross sectional survey of patients' views. BMJ (1996) 8.23
Impaired lung function and mortality risk in men and women: findings from the Renfrew and Paisley prospective population study. BMJ (1996) 6.25
Body mass index, serum sex hormones, and breast cancer risk in postmenopausal women. J Natl Cancer Inst (2003) 6.20
EUROCARE-3: survival of cancer patients diagnosed 1990-94--results and commentary. Ann Oncol (2003) 5.78
Thyroid cancer after exposure to external radiation: a pooled analysis of seven studies. Radiat Res (1995) 5.72
Association of cardiovascular disease risk factors with socioeconomic position during childhood and during adulthood. BMJ (1996) 4.88
Does nondifferential misclassification of exposure always bias a true effect toward the null value? Am J Epidemiol (1990) 4.63
Snuff dipping and oral cancer among women in the southern United States. N Engl J Med (1981) 4.33
European Union policy on smokeless tobacco: a statement in favour of evidence based regulation for public health. Tob Control (2003) 4.09
Tobacco, alcohol, and socioeconomic status and adenocarcinomas of the esophagus and gastric cardia. J Natl Cancer Inst (1997) 4.09
Understanding variations in survival for colorectal cancer in Europe: a EUROCARE high resolution study. Gut (2000) 4.02
EUROCARE-3 summary: cancer survival in Europe at the end of the 20th century. Ann Oncol (2003) 3.88
Plasma cholesterol, coronary heart disease, and cancer in the Renfrew and Paisley survey. BMJ (1989) 3.74
Management of malignant teratoma: does referral to a specialist unit matter? Lancet (1993) 3.73
Body mass index and risk of adenocarcinomas of the esophagus and gastric cardia. J Natl Cancer Inst (1998) 3.66
Management of ovarian cancer: referral to a multidisciplinary team matters. Br J Cancer (1994) 3.60
Do inhibitors of angiotensin-I-converting enzyme protect against risk of cancer? Lancet (1998) 3.41
Relative validity and reproducibility of a food frequency dietary questionnaire for use in the Italian EPIC centres. Int J Epidemiol (1997) 3.39
Risk of connective tissue disease and related disorders among women with breast implants: a nation-wide retrospective cohort study in Sweden. BMJ (1998) 3.34
Acetaminophen, aspirin, and chronic renal failure. N Engl J Med (2001) 3.28
Biased selection of controls for case-control analyses of cohort studies. Biometrics (1984) 3.25
An inverse relation between cagA+ strains of Helicobacter pylori infection and risk of esophageal and gastric cardia adenocarcinoma. Cancer Res (1998) 3.22
Postmenopausal serum androgens, oestrogens and breast cancer risk: the European prospective investigation into cancer and nutrition. Endocr Relat Cancer (2005) 3.04
Nicotine dependence versus smoking prevalence: comparisons among countries and categories of smokers. Tob Control (1996) 3.01
Cardiorespiratory disease in men and women in urban Scotland: baseline characteristics of the Renfrew/Paisley (midspan) study population. Scott Med J (1995) 2.99
Asbestos and lung cancer in Glasgow and the west of Scotland. BMJ (1993) 2.98
Passive smoking and cardiorespiratory health in a general population in the west of Scotland. BMJ (1989) 2.90
Prophylactic cefazolin versus placebo in total hip replacement. Report of a multicentre double-blind randomised trial. Lancet (1981) 2.86
Recent cancer trends in the United States. J Natl Cancer Inst (1995) 2.76
Continuing climb in rates of esophageal adenocarcinoma: an update. JAMA (1993) 2.71
Age, socio-economic status and survival from cancer of cervix in the West of Scotland 1980-87. Br J Cancer (1993) 2.57
Reliability of surrogate information on cigarette smoking by type of informant. Am J Epidemiol (1987) 2.49
Tobacco use and prostate cancer: 26-year follow-up of US veterans. Am J Epidemiol (1991) 2.49
Residential radon exposure and lung cancer among nonsmoking women. J Natl Cancer Inst (1994) 2.45
Geographic patterns of lung cancer: industrial correlations. Am J Epidemiol (1976) 2.45
Risk of cancer in a large cohort of nonaspirin NSAID users: a population-based study. Br J Cancer (2003) 2.43
Use of aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and risk of esophageal and gastric cancer. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev (1998) 2.43
A retrospective study of the natural history of patients with liver metastases from colorectal cancer. Clin Oncol (1976) 2.42
Prospective study of serum selenium levels and incident esophageal and gastric cancers. J Natl Cancer Inst (2000) 2.32
The sensitivity of mycoplasmatales to sodium-polyanethol-sulfonate and digitonin. Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig A (1973) 2.30
Declining lung cancer rates among young men and women in the United States: a cohort analysis. J Natl Cancer Inst (1989) 2.28
Diet, tobacco use, and fatal prostate cancer: results from the Lutheran Brotherhood Cohort Study. Cancer Res (1990) 2.21
Circulating sex hormones and breast cancer risk factors in postmenopausal women: reanalysis of 13 studies. Br J Cancer (2011) 2.20
Risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding associated with use of low-dose aspirin. Am J Gastroenterol (2000) 2.18
A population--based case--control study of renal cell carcinoma. J Natl Cancer Inst (1984) 2.17
European Code Against Cancer and scientific justification: third version (2003). Ann Oncol (2003) 2.17
Pre-existing ischaemic heart disease and ischaemic heart disease mortality in women compared with men. Int J Epidemiol (1997) 2.16
Non-differential misclassification and bias towards the null: a clarification. Occup Environ Med (1995) 2.15
The effect of environmental tobacco smoke in two urban communities in the west of Scotland. Eur J Respir Dis Suppl (1984) 2.15
Intergenerational 20 year trends in the prevalence of asthma and hay fever in adults: the Midspan family study surveys of parents and offspring. BMJ (2000) 2.13
Nutrient intake and risk of subtypes of esophageal and gastric cancer. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev (2001) 2.13
Alcohol dehydrogenase 3 genotype and risk of oral cavity and pharyngeal cancers. J Natl Cancer Inst (1997) 2.12
Risk factors for esophageal cancer in Shanghai, China. I. Role of cigarette smoking and alcohol drinking. Int J Cancer (1994) 2.09
Power and sample size calculations in case-control studies of gene-environment interactions: comments on different approaches. Am J Epidemiol (1999) 2.08
Variations in survival from breast cancer in Europe by age and country, 1978-1989. EUROCARE Working Group. Eur J Cancer (1998) 2.04
Concurrent childhood and adult excesses of leukaemia in geographical areas. Lancet (1994) 2.03
High endogenous estradiol is associated with increased venous distensibility and clinical evidence of varicose veins in menopausal women. J Vasc Surg (2000) 2.03
Geographic patterns of oral cancer in the United States: etilogic implications. J Chronic Dis (1977) 2.02
Nicotine replacement: a new approach to reducing tobacco-related harm. Eur Respir J (1998) 2.01
Gastroesophageal reflux disease, use of H2 receptor antagonists, and risk of esophageal and gastric cancer. Cancer Causes Control (2000) 2.00
Passive smoking and lung cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst (1986) 1.99
Smoking, air pollution, and the high rates of lung cancer in Shenyang, China. J Natl Cancer Inst (1989) 1.99
Quality of life in lung cancer patients: as an important prognostic factor. Lung Cancer (2001) 1.97
A computer program for the analysis of matched case-control studies. Comput Biomed Res (1981) 1.96
A population-based cohort study of the risk of colorectal and other cancers among users of low-dose aspirin. Br J Cancer (2003) 1.88
The Agricultural Health Study: factors affecting completion and return of self-administered questionnaires in a large prospective cohort study of pesticide applicators. Am J Ind Med (1997) 1.87
Estrogen metabolism and risk of breast cancer: a prospective study of the 2:16alpha-hydroxyestrone ratio in premenopausal and postmenopausal women. Epidemiology (2000) 1.86
Burden of testicular, paratesticular and extragonadal germ cell tumours in Europe. Eur J Cancer (2011) 1.84
Assessment of lung cancer risk factors by histologic category. J Natl Cancer Inst (1984) 1.84
Lung cancer among Chinese women. Int J Cancer (1987) 1.83
Lung cancer after employment in shipyards during World War II. N Engl J Med (1978) 1.82
Triazine herbicides and ovarian epithelial neoplasms. Scand J Work Environ Health (1989) 1.81
Racial differences in risk of oral and pharyngeal cancer: alcohol, tobacco, and other determinants. J Natl Cancer Inst (1993) 1.80
Synergism and interaction: are they equivalent? Am J Epidemiol (1979) 1.79
Differences in colorectal cancer survival between European and US populations: the importance of sub-site and morphology. Eur J Cancer (2003) 1.79
Therapeutic radiation at a young age is linked to secondary thyroid cancer. The Late Effects Study Group. Cancer Res (1991) 1.77
Cancer survival increases in Europe, but international differences remain wide. Eur J Cancer (2001) 1.76
More on "Biased selection of controls for case-control analyses of cohort studies". Biometrics (1986) 1.76
A case-control study of cancer of the esophagus and gastric cardia in Linxian. Int J Cancer (1989) 1.75
Pernicious anemia and subsequent cancer. A population-based cohort study. Cancer (1993) 1.75
Second cancers following oral and pharyngeal cancers: role of tobacco and alcohol. J Natl Cancer Inst (1994) 1.74
Reduced risk of esophageal cancer associated with green tea consumption. J Natl Cancer Inst (1994) 1.74
A cohort study of smoking, alcohol consumption, and dietary factors for pancreatic cancer (United States). Cancer Causes Control (1993) 1.74
Medical audit, cancer registration, and survival in ovarian cancer. Lancet (1991) 1.73
Cancer prevalence in European registry areas. Ann Oncol (2002) 1.72
Risk factors for cardiorespiratory and all cause mortality in men and women in urban Scotland: 15 year follow up. Scott Med J (1995) 1.70
Cancer of the larynx/hypopharynx, tobacco and alcohol: IARC international case-control study in Turin and Varese (Italy), Zaragoza and Navarra (Spain), Geneva (Switzerland) and Calvados (France). Int J Cancer (1988) 1.69
Precancerous gastric lesions in a population at high risk of stomach cancer. Cancer Res (1993) 1.69
Squamous esophageal histology and subsequent risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. A prospective follow-up study from Linxian, China. Cancer (1994) 1.68
Breathlessness, chronic bronchitis and reduced pulmonary function as predictors of cardiovascular disease mortality among men in England, Scotland and the United States. Int J Epidemiol (1989) 1.68
A cohort study of stomach cancer in a high-risk American population. Cancer (1991) 1.67
Radiation dose and second cancer risk in patients treated for cancer of the cervix. Radiat Res (1988) 1.66
A cohort study of cancer among benzene-exposed workers in China: overall results. Am J Ind Med (1996) 1.63
Body mass index, circulating levels of sex-steroid hormones, IGF-I and IGF-binding protein-3: a cross-sectional study in healthy women. Eur J Endocrinol (2004) 1.63
Toward a comparison of survival in American and European cancer patients. Cancer (2000) 1.63
Mortality among augmentation mammoplasty patients. Epidemiology (2001) 1.60
Evolution of precancerous lesions in a rural Chinese population at high risk of gastric cancer. Int J Cancer (1999) 1.60