Cumulative sum technique and its application to the analysis of peristimulus time histograms.

PubWeight™: 2.75‹?› | Rank: Top 1%

🔗 View Article (PMID 78843)

Published in Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol on August 01, 1978

Authors

P H Ellaway

Articles citing this

(truncated to the top 100)

The reflex responses of single motor units in human first dorsal interosseous muscle following cutaneous afferent stimulation. J Physiol (1980) 2.33

Synchronization of motor unit activity during voluntary contraction in man. J Physiol (1990) 2.08

Estimating the strength of common input to human motoneurons from the cross-correlogram. J Physiol (1992) 1.81

Closely coupled excitation of gamma-motoneurones by group III Muscle afferents with low mechanical threshold in the cat. J Physiol (1982) 1.64

Variation in the degree of synchronization exhibited by motor units lying in different finger muscles in man. J Physiol (1991) 1.62

Functional synergism between putative gamma-aminobutyrate-containing neurons and pyramidal neurons in prefrontal cortex. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1994) 1.61

Correlation between the discharges of motor units recorded from the same and from different finger muscles in man. J Physiol (1991) 1.52

Cross-correlation assessment of synaptic strength of single Ia fibre connections with triceps surae motoneurones in cats. J Physiol (1987) 1.45

Fluctuations in isometric muscle force can be described by one linear projection of low-frequency components of motor unit discharge rates. J Physiol (2009) 1.34

The reflex responses of single motor units in human hand muscles following muscle afferent stimulation. J Physiol (1980) 1.31

Changes in sensory-evoked synaptic activation of motoneurons after spinal cord injury in man. Brain (2008) 1.27

Convergence of pyramidal and medial brain stem descending pathways onto macaque cervical spinal interneurons. J Neurophysiol (2010) 1.22

Functional connectivity in the pontomedullary respiratory network. J Neurophysiol (2008) 1.15

Modulation of synchrony between single motor units during precision grip tasks in humans. J Physiol (2002) 1.15

Motor unit synchronisation is enhanced during slow lengthening contractions of a hand muscle. J Physiol (2002) 1.09

Functional identification of the input-output transforms of motoneurones in the rat and cat. J Physiol (1997) 1.09

Short term synchronization of human motor units and their responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation. J Physiol (1995) 1.08

Inhibition of gamma motoneurone discharge by contraction of the homonymous muscle in the decerebrated cat. J Physiol (1979) 1.05

Organization of inputs to motoneurone pools in man. J Physiol (1995) 1.04

Common input to motor units of intrinsic and extrinsic hand muscles during two-digit object hold. J Neurophysiol (2008) 1.04

Role of across-muscle motor unit synchrony for the coordination of forces. Exp Brain Res (2004) 1.02

Amplitude cancellation of motor-unit action potentials in the surface electromyogram can be estimated with spike-triggered averaging. J Neurophysiol (2008) 1.01

Factors influencing the estimates of correlation between motor unit activities in humans. PLoS One (2012) 1.01

Motor unit recruitment strategies and muscle properties determine the influence of synaptic noise on force steadiness. J Neurophysiol (2012) 1.01

Discharge rate during low-force isometric contractions influences motor unit coherence below 15 Hz but not motor unit synchronization. Exp Brain Res (2006) 1.00

Neurones in the supraoptic nucleus of the rat are regulated by a projection from the suprachiasmatic nucleus. J Physiol (1997) 1.00

Human spinal lateralization assessed from motoneurone synchronization: dependence on handedness and motor unit type. J Physiol (1994) 1.00

A comparison of the recurrent inhibition of alpha- and gamma-motoneurones in the cat. J Physiol (1981) 0.98

Effects of background noise on the response of rat and cat motoneurones to excitatory current transients. J Physiol (1996) 0.96

Sensory characteristics of monkey thalamic and motor cortex neurones. J Physiol (1992) 0.95

Synaptic input from the retina to the suprachiasmatic nucleus changes with the light-dark cycle in the Syrian hamster. J Physiol (1996) 0.94

Delayed synchronization of activity in cortex and subthalamic nucleus following cortical stimulation in the rat. J Physiol (2006) 0.94

The degree of short-term synchrony between alpha- and gamma-motoneurones coactivated during the flexion reflex in the cat. J Physiol (1986) 0.93

Periodic modulation of motor-unit activity in extrinsic hand muscles during multidigit grasping. J Neurophysiol (2005) 0.93

Statistically rigorous calculations do not support common input and long-term synchronization of motor-unit firings. J Neurophysiol (2014) 0.93

Pharmacologically induced enhancement of recurrent inhibition in humans: effects on motoneurone discharge patterns. J Physiol (2003) 0.92

The effects of common input characteristics and discharge rate on synchronization in rat hypoglossal motoneurones. J Physiol (2002) 0.92

Mechanoreceptors around the tooth evoke inhibitory and excitatory reflexes in the human masseter muscle. J Physiol (1993) 0.92

Estimation of postsynaptic potentials in rat hypoglossal motoneurones: insights for human work. J Physiol (2003) 0.92

Common synaptic input to the human hypoglossal motor nucleus. J Neurophysiol (2010) 0.91

Muscle-pair specific distribution and grip-type modulation of neural common input to extrinsic digit flexors. J Neurophysiol (2006) 0.91

Distribution and properties of visceral nociceptive neurons in rabbit cingulate cortex. Pain (2007) 0.91

The amplitude of lower leg motor evoked potentials is a reliable measure when controlled for torque and motor task. J Neurol (2007) 0.89

Overlapping visual response latency distributions in visual cortices and LP-pulvinar complex of the cat. Exp Brain Res (2006) 0.89

A spinal pathway between synergists can modulate activity in human elbow flexor muscles. Exp Brain Res (2008) 0.88

Common synaptic input across motor nuclei supplying intrinsic muscles involved in the precision grip. Exp Brain Res (2008) 0.87

Increase in group II excitation from ankle muscles to thigh motoneurones during human standing. J Physiol (2005) 0.87

Uptake, localization and release of serotonin in the chick retina. J Physiol (1982) 0.86

Effects of antipsychotic medication on electromyographic responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex in schizophrenia. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry (1997) 0.86

Responses of human masseter motor units to stretch. J Physiol (1995) 0.85

Optimization of input patterns and neuronal properties to evoke motor neuron synchronization. J Comput Neurosci (2004) 0.85

Organization of the central control of muscles of facial expression in man. J Physiol (2003) 0.85

NeuroQuest: a comprehensive analysis tool for extracellular neural ensemble recordings. J Neurosci Methods (2011) 0.85

Task-related changes in propriospinal excitation from hand muscles to human flexor carpi radialis motoneurones. J Physiol (2007) 0.85

Transpinal and transcortical stimulation alter corticospinal excitability and increase spinal output. PLoS One (2014) 0.84

A simulation study to examine the effect of common motoneuron inputs on correlated patterns of motor unit discharge. J Comput Neurosci (2005) 0.84

Central chemoreceptor modulation of breathing via multipath tuning in medullary ventrolateral respiratory column circuits. J Neurophysiol (2011) 0.83

Low-frequency oscillations of the neural drive to the muscle are increased with experimental muscle pain. J Neurophysiol (2011) 0.83

The activity of monkey thalamic and motor cortical neurones in a skilled, ballistic movement. J Physiol (1992) 0.83

Deciphering the contribution of intrinsic and synaptic currents to the effects of transient synaptic inputs on human motor unit discharge. Clin Neurophysiol (2010) 0.83

Short-term synchrony in diverse motor nuclei presumed to receive different extents of direct cortical input. J Neurophysiol (2012) 0.83

Response of human jaw muscles to axial stimulation of the incisor. J Physiol (2002) 0.83

Motor unit firing variability and synchronization during short-term light-load training in older adults. Exp Brain Res (2009) 0.82

Responses of human soleus motor units to low-threshold stimulation of the tibial nerve. Exp Brain Res (2011) 0.82

Ventrolateral medullary functional connectivity and the respiratory and central chemoreceptor-evoked modulation of retrotrapezoid-parafacial neurons. J Neurophysiol (2011) 0.82

Influence of tactile afferents on the coordination of muscles during a simulated precision grip. Exp Brain Res (2006) 0.81

Diminished task-related adjustments of common inputs to hand muscle motor neurons in older adults. Exp Brain Res (2006) 0.81

Transspinal constant-current long-lasting stimulation: a new method to induce cortical and corticospinal plasticity. J Neurophysiol (2015) 0.81

Different phase delays of peripheral input to primate motor cortex and spinal cord promote cancellation at physiological tremor frequencies. J Neurophysiol (2014) 0.81

Spike coding from the perspective of a neurone. Cogn Process (2005) 0.81

Location-specific modulations of plantar cutaneous reflexes in human (peroneus longus muscle) are dependent on co-activation of ankle muscles. Exp Brain Res (2009) 0.81

The recurrent case for the Renshaw cell. J Neurosci (2014) 0.81

The influence of evidence volatility on choice, reaction time and confidence in a perceptual decision. Elife (2016) 0.81

Auditory physiology and anatomy of octavolateral efferent neurons in a teleost fish. J Comp Physiol A Neuroethol Sens Neural Behav Physiol (2005) 0.80

Shoulder muscle activity in Parkinson's disease during multijoint arm movements across a range of speeds. Exp Brain Res (2003) 0.80

The "size principle" and synaptic effectiveness of muscle afferent projections to human extensor carpi radialis motoneurones during wrist extension. Exp Brain Res (1997) 0.80

Distribution of presynaptic inhibition on type-identified motoneurones in the extensor carpi radialis pool in man. J Physiol (2000) 0.80

Responses of single motor units in human masseter to transcranial magnetic stimulation of either hemisphere. J Physiol (2003) 0.80

Delayed and prolonged effects of a near threshold EPSP on the firing time of human alpha-motoneurones. J Physiol (2002) 0.79

Recurrence quantification analysis of surface EMG detects changes in motor unit synchronization induced by recurrent inhibition. Exp Brain Res (2006) 0.79

Analysis of motoneuron responses to composite synaptic volleys (computer simulation study). Exp Brain Res (2011) 0.79

Periodontal anaesthetisation decreases rhythmic synchrony between masseteric motor units at the frequency of jaw tremor. Exp Brain Res (2007) 0.79

Estimates of EPSP amplitude based on changes in motoneuron discharge rate and probability. Exp Brain Res (2010) 0.79

Long-loop reflex from arm afferents to remote muscles in normal man. Exp Brain Res (2003) 0.79

Eye position modulates the electromyographic responses of neck muscles to electrical stimulation of the superior colliculus in the alert cat. Exp Brain Res (2006) 0.78

Human stretch reflex pathways reexamined. J Neurophysiol (2013) 0.78

Enhancement of single motor unit inhibitory responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Exp Brain Res (2008) 0.78

Common input to different regions of biceps brachii long head. Exp Brain Res (2008) 0.78

Reproducibility of relationships between human ventilation, its components and oesophageal temperature during incremental exercise. Eur J Appl Physiol (2005) 0.77

Paired associative transspinal and transcortical stimulation produces plasticity in human cortical and spinal neuronal circuits. J Neurophysiol (2016) 0.77

Motor unit firing pattern, synchrony and coherence in a deafferented patient. Front Hum Neurosci (2014) 0.77

A study of synaptic connection between low threshold afferent fibres in common peroneal nerve and motoneurones in human tibialis anterior. Exp Brain Res (2008) 0.77

Quantification and classification of neuronal responses in kernel-smoothed peristimulus time histograms. J Neurophysiol (2014) 0.77

Recurrent inhibition of wrist extensor motoneurones: a single unit study on a deafferented patient. J Physiol (2003) 0.77

Recruitment of motor units in two fascicles of the semispinalis cervicis muscle. J Neurophysiol (2012) 0.77

Reciprocal inhibition versus unloading response during stretch reflex in humans. Exp Brain Res (2013) 0.77

The influence of contraction amplitude and firing history on spike-triggered averaged trapezius motor unit potentials. J Physiol (2004) 0.77

Response of human jaw muscles to axial stimulation of a molar tooth. Exp Brain Res (2004) 0.77

Spinal motor control differences between the sexes. Eur J Appl Physiol (2012) 0.76

Cutaneous silent period in human FDI motor units. Exp Brain Res (2010) 0.76

Articles by these authors

Guidelines for the conduct of clinical trials for spinal cord injury as developed by the ICCP panel: spontaneous recovery after spinal cord injury and statistical power needed for therapeutic clinical trials. Spinal Cord (2006) 3.55

Guidelines for the conduct of clinical trials for spinal cord injury (SCI) as developed by the ICCP panel: clinical trial outcome measures. Spinal Cord (2006) 2.28

Suppression of voluntary motor activity revealed using transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex in man. J Physiol (1994) 1.97

Statistical limits for detecting change in the cumulative sum derivative of the peristimulus time histogram. J Neurosci Methods (1986) 1.88

Closely coupled excitation of gamma-motoneurones by group III Muscle afferents with low mechanical threshold in the cat. J Physiol (1982) 1.64

An investigation of motor function in schizophrenia using transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex. Br J Psychiatry (1996) 1.54

Guidelines for the conduct of clinical trials for spinal cord injury as developed by the ICCP Panel: clinical trial inclusion/exclusion criteria and ethics. Spinal Cord (2006) 1.51

Organisation of the sympathetic skin response in spinal cord injury. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry (2002) 1.49

Recurrent inhibition of fusimotor neurones exhibiting background discharges in the decerebrate and the spinal cat. J Physiol (1971) 1.47

Autogenetic reflex action on to gamma motoneurones by stretch of triceps surae in the decerebrated cat. J Physiol (1978) 1.43

Guidelines for the conduct of clinical trials for spinal cord injury as developed by the ICCP panel: clinical trial design. Spinal Cord (2006) 1.39

The origins and characteristics of cross-correlated activity between gamma-motoneurones in the cat. Q J Exp Physiol (1985) 1.36

Facilitation of human first dorsal interosseous muscle responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation during voluntary contraction of the contralateral homonymous muscle. Muscle Nerve (1998) 1.31

Intraspinal microstimulation excites multisegmental sensory afferents at lower stimulus levels than local alpha-motoneuron responses. J Neurophysiol (2006) 1.29

An application of cumulative sum technique (cusums) to neurophysiology [proceedings]. J Physiol (1977) 1.27

Lack of exclusively fusimotor -axons in flexor and extensor leg muscles of the cat. J Neurophysiol (1972) 1.21

Responses of thenar muscles to transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry (1998) 1.14

Patterns of fusimotor activity during locomotion in the decerebrate cat deduced from recordings from hindlimb muscle spindles. J Physiol (2000) 1.06

Perceptual threshold to cutaneous electrical stimulation in patients with spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord (2006) 1.06

Inhibition of gamma motoneurone discharge by contraction of the homonymous muscle in the decerebrated cat. J Physiol (1979) 1.05

Distinctive patterns of static and dynamic gamma motor activity during locomotion in the decerebrate cat. J Physiol (2000) 1.01

Action of 5 Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on sensory, motor and autonomic function in human spinal cord injury. Clin Neurophysiol (2011) 0.99

A comparison of the recurrent inhibition of alpha- and gamma-motoneurones in the cat. J Physiol (1981) 0.98

The variability in discharge of fusimotor neurones in the decerebrate cat. Exp Brain Res (1972) 0.96

The mode of action of 5-hydroxytryptophan in facilitating a stretch reflex in the spinal cat. Exp Brain Res (1975) 0.95

The degree of short-term synchrony between alpha- and gamma-motoneurones coactivated during the flexion reflex in the cat. J Physiol (1986) 0.93

Reflex connections form muscle stretch receptors to their own fusimotor neurones. Prog Brain Res (1976) 0.93

Control from the brainstem of synchrony of discharge between gamma motoneurones in the cat. Exp Brain Res (1988) 0.93

Thermal perception thresholds: assessing the level of human spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord (2006) 0.91

Autogenetic effects of muscle contraction on extensor gamma motoneurones in the cat. Exp Brain Res (1980) 0.90

Physiological signs of the activation of bag2 and chain intrafusal muscle fibers of gastrocnemius muscle spindles in the cat. J Neurophysiol (1998) 0.90

Static and dynamic gamma-motor output to ankle flexor muscles during locomotion in the decerebrate cat. J Physiol (2006) 0.89

The source and distribution of short-term synchrony between gamma-motoneurones in the cat. Q J Exp Physiol (1985) 0.89

The human motor cortex after incomplete spinal cord injury: an investigation using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry (1998) 0.89

Comparison of input-output patterns in the corticospinal system of normal subjects and incomplete spinal cord injured patients. Exp Brain Res (1999) 0.88

Site of facilitation of diaphragm EMG to corticospinal stimulation during inspiration. Respir Physiol (1996) 0.88

Characteristics of habituation of the sympathetic skin response to repeated electrical stimuli in man. Clin Neurophysiol (2001) 0.88

Motor unit discharge characteristics and short term synchrony in paraplegic humans. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry (1990) 0.88

Modulation of primary afferent discharge by dynamic and static gamma motor axons in cat muscle spindles in relation to the intrafusal fibre types activated. J Physiol (2001) 0.87

Classification of longissimus lumborum muscle spindle afferents in the anaesthetized cat. J Physiol (2006) 0.86

Effects of antipsychotic medication on electromyographic responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex in schizophrenia. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry (1997) 0.86

Why are there three types of intrafusal muscle fibers? Prog Brain Res (1999) 0.86

Direct and indirect assessment of gamma-motor firing patterns. Can J Physiol Pharmacol (2004) 0.85

Increased probability of muscle spindle firing time-locked to the electrocardiogram in rabbits [proceedings]. J Physiol (1977) 0.84

Short-term synchrony of motor unit discharge during weak isometric contraction in Parkinson's disease. Brain (1992) 0.84

Proceedings: The effect upon fusimotor neurones of small, brief stretches of their muscles. J Physiol (1976) 0.84

Facilitation of individual gamma-motoneurones by the discharge of single slowly adapting type 1 mechanoreceptors in cats. J Physiol (1989) 0.84

Discharges of semitendinosus fusimotor neurones in the decerebrated and spinalized rabbit. J Physiol (1965) 0.84

[Demonstration of skeleto-fusimotor axons (beta axons) in the first superficial lumbrical muscle in cats]. J Physiol (Paris) (1971) 0.84

Noradrenaline as a transmitter in the spinal cord. J Physiol (1968) 0.83

Spinal projection of spindle afferents of the longissimus lumborum muscles of the cat. J Physiol (2007) 0.83

Clinical neurophysiology in the prognosis and monitoring of traumatic spinal cord injury. Handb Clin Neurol (2012) 0.83

Light touch and pin prick disparity in the International Standard for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI). Spinal Cord (2013) 0.82

Fusimotor influence on jaw muscle spindle activity during swallowing-related movements in the cat. J Physiol (1997) 0.81

Corticospinal function in severe brain injury assessed using magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex in man. J Neurol Sci (1999) 0.81

Use of a delay line to measure conduction velocity of an axon [proceedings]. J Physiol (1978) 0.81

On the descending 5-hydroxytryptaminergic pathway controlling the stretch reflex. J Physiol (1973) 0.80

Inhibition of motor unit discharge in humans evoked by transcranial magnetic stimulation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry (1993) 0.80

Corticospinal function studied over time following incomplete spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord (2000) 0.80

Lack of segmental reflex action from Pacinian corpuscle afferents on gamma motoneurones in the cat and rabbit [proceedings]. J Physiol (1978) 0.79

Motor unit discharge characteristics during voluntary contraction in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury. Exp Physiol (1999) 0.79

Facilitation of a hand muscle response to stimulation of the motor cortex preceding a simple reaction task. Motor Control (1998) 0.79

Rhythmicity associated with a high degree of short-term synchrony of motor unit discharge in man. Exp Physiol (1993) 0.79

Modulation of single motor unit discharges using magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex in incomplete spinal cord injury. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry (2000) 0.79

The influence of bag2 and chain intrafusal muscle fibers on secondary spindle afferents in the cat. J Physiol (2003) 0.78

Regularizing of fusimotor discharges by a descending 5-hydroxy-tryptaminergic pathway. J Physiol (1969) 0.78

Influence of the pontine and medullary reticular formation on synchrony of gamma motoneurone discharge in the cat. Exp Brain Res (1991) 0.77

Reflex effects from high threshold neck muscle afferents on hind limb extensor gamma motoneurones in the cat. Exp Brain Res (1984) 0.76

Motor neurone excitability in back muscles assessed using mechanically evoked reflexes in spinal cord injured patients. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry (2005) 0.76

Proceedings: Inhibition of fusimotor neurones on eliciting contraction of the homonymous muscle. J Physiol (1976) 0.75

Proceedings: Participation of gamma motoneurones in the stretch reflex produced by 5-HTP in the spinal cat. J Physiol (1974) 0.75

Static fusimotor action during locomotion in the decerebrated cat revealed by cross-correlation of spindle afferent activity. Exp Physiol (2003) 0.75

Segmental influence of slowly-adapting cutaneous mechanoreceptors on gamma motoneurones revealed by cross-correlation of unit discharges in the cat. Prog Brain Res (1989) 0.75

Proceedings: Facilitation of the tonic vibration reflex in the spinal cat by 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP). J Physiol (1975) 0.75

Inhibition of gamma motoneurones by contraction of flexor digitorum longus and triceps surae in decerebrated, spinally transected cats [proceedings]. J Physiol (1979) 0.75