Published in Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A on December 01, 1986
A promoterless retroviral vector indicates that there are sequences in U3 required for 3' RNA processing. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1987) 2.13
Replication-competent retrovirus vectors for the transfer and expression of gene cassettes in avian cells. J Virol (1991) 1.95
Instability of large direct repeats in retrovirus vectors. J Virol (1987) 1.78
The double-stranded RNA-binding protein Staufen is incorporated in human immunodeficiency virus type 1: evidence for a role in genomic RNA encapsidation. J Virol (2000) 1.50
Construction and properties of replication-competent murine retroviral vectors encoding methotrexate resistance. Mol Cell Biol (1989) 1.33
Effects of 3' untranslated region mutations on plus-strand priming during moloney murine leukemia virus replication. J Virol (1999) 1.18
Genomic stability of murine leukemia viruses containing insertions at the Env-3' untranslated region boundary. J Virol (2001) 1.14
Replication of lengthened Moloney murine leukemia virus genomes is impaired at multiple stages. J Virol (2000) 1.13
Dimeric RNA recognition regulates HIV-1 genome packaging. PLoS Pathog (2013) 1.07
Spleen necrosis virus, an avian retrovirus, can infect primate cells. J Virol (1991) 1.05
Effects of homology length in the repeat region on minus-strand DNA transfer and retroviral replication. J Virol (2001) 1.00
Coordinate enhancement of transgene transcription and translation in a lentiviral vector. Retrovirology (2006) 0.81
Library screening and receptor-directed targeting of gammaretroviral vectors. Future Microbiol (2013) 0.79
A CRISPR/Cas9 Functional Screen Identifies Rare Tumor Suppressors. Sci Rep (2016) 0.75
Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis. J Mol Biol (1975) 503.08
A new technique for the assay of infectivity of human adenovirus 5 DNA. Virology (1973) 127.36
Selective extraction of polyoma DNA from infected mouse cell cultures. J Mol Biol (1967) 106.91
Construction and applications of a highly transmissible murine retrovirus shuttle vector. Cell (1984) 13.91
New procedure for DNA transfection with polycation and dimethyl sulfoxide. Mol Cell Biol (1984) 8.63
Spontaneous segregation of nontransforming viruses from cloned sarcoma viruses. Virology (1971) 5.75
Encapsidation sequences for spleen necrosis virus, an avian retrovirus, are between the 5' long terminal repeat and the start of the gag gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1982) 5.56
Construction of a helper cell line for avian reticuloendotheliosis virus cloning vectors. Mol Cell Biol (1983) 4.96
Packaging of the bacteriophage lambda chromosome: effect of chromosome length. Virology (1977) 4.29
The a subunit in the RNA of transforming avian tumor viruses. I. Occurrence in different virus strains. II. Spontaneous loss resulting in nontransforming variants. Virology (1972) 3.95
Chromosome structure in phage t4, iii. Terminal redundancy and length determination. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1967) 3.50
Determining factor in the capacity of Rous sarcoma virus to induce tumors in mammals. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1966) 2.86
Splicing of intervening sequences introduced into an infectious retroviral vector. J Mol Appl Genet (1982) 2.36
Non-random circular permutation of phage P22 DNA. J Mol Biol (1974) 2.07
Activation of the transformation potential of the cellular fps gene. Cell (1985) 1.75
A fps gene without gag gene sequences transforms cells in culture and induces tumors in chickens. J Virol (1983) 1.63
Transformation of chicken embryo fibroblasts and tumor induction by the middle T antigen of polyomavirus carried in an avian retroviral vector. Mol Cell Biol (1986) 1.58
Expression from an internal AUG codon of herpes simplex thymidine kinase gene inserted in a retrovirus vector. Mol Cell Biol (1984) 1.42
The location of v-src in a retrovirus vector determines whether the virus is toxic or transforming. Mol Cell Biol (1984) 1.24
Cloning vectors derived from animal viruses. J Gen Virol (1983) 1.22
Formation of deletions after initiation of simian virus 40 replication: influence of packaging limit of the capsid. J Virol (1986) 1.18
Suppression of multiplication of avian sarcoma virus by rapid spread of transformation-defective virus of the same subgroup. J Virol (1979) 0.91
Morphogenesis of lambda with genomes containing excess DNA: functional particles containing 12 and 15 per cent excess DNA. Virology (1975) 0.81
RNA-dependent DNA polymerase in virions of Rous sarcoma virus. Nature (1970) 19.89
Lower in vivo mutation rate of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 than that predicted from the fidelity of purified reverse transcriptase. J Virol (1995) 9.02
Genetic consequences of packaging two RNA genomes in one retroviral particle: pseudodiploidy and high rate of genetic recombination. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1990) 6.66
Standardized and simplified nomenclature for proteins common to all retroviruses. J Virol (1988) 6.31
Retroviral recombination and reverse transcription. Science (1990) 6.27
RNA-directed DNA synthesis and RNA tumor viruses. Adv Virus Res (1972) 6.11
Sequence of retrovirus provirus resembles that of bacterial transposable elements. Nature (1980) 5.95
Aberrant rel/nfkb genes and activity in human cancer. Oncogene (1999) 5.62
Encapsidation sequences for spleen necrosis virus, an avian retrovirus, are between the 5' long terminal repeat and the start of the gag gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1982) 5.56
Construction of a helper cell line for avian reticuloendotheliosis virus cloning vectors. Mol Cell Biol (1983) 4.96
Structure, variation and synthesis of retrovirus long terminal repeat. Cell (1981) 4.90
The terminal nucleotides of retrovirus DNA are required for integration but not virus production. Nature (1984) 4.89
The retrovirus pol gene encodes a product required for DNA integration: identification of a retrovirus int locus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1984) 4.81
Broad spectrum of in vivo forward mutations, hypermutations, and mutational hotspots in a retroviral shuttle vector after a single replication cycle: substitutions, frameshifts, and hypermutations. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1990) 4.72
Studies on carcinogenesis by avian sarcoma viruses. VI. Differential multiplication of uninfected and of converted cells in response to insulin. J Cell Physiol (1967) 4.55
Genes with promoters in retrovirus vectors can be independently suppressed by an epigenetic mechanism. Cell (1984) 4.29
Mechanism of cell transformation by RNA tumor viruses. Annu Rev Microbiol (1971) 4.24
Nucleic acid sequences of the oncogene v-rel in reticuloendotheliosis virus strain T and its cellular homolog, the proto-oncogene c-rel. J Virol (1984) 4.17
Carcinogenesis by RNA sarcoma viruses. XII. A quantitative study of infection of rat cells in vitro by avian sarcoma viruses. Virology (1970) 3.90
Formation of infectious progeny virus after insertion of herpes simplex thymidine kinase gene into DNA of an avian retrovirus. Cell (1981) 3.80
Broad spectrum of in vivo forward mutations, hypermutations, and mutational hotspots in a retroviral shuttle vector after a single replication cycle: deletions and deletions with insertions. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1990) 3.76
Origin of retroviruses from cellular moveable genetic elements. Cell (1980) 3.67
Lack of sequence homology among RNAs of avian leukosis-sarcoma viruses, reticuloendotheliosis viruses, and chicken endogenous RNA-directed DNA polymerase activity. J Virol (1973) 3.62
High mutation rate of a spleen necrosis virus-based retrovirus vector. Mol Cell Biol (1986) 3.57
Correlation between cell killing and massive second-round superinfection by members of some subgroups of avian leukosis virus. J Virol (1980) 3.53
Circles with two tandem LTRs are precursors to integrated retrovirus DNA. Cell (1984) 3.45
Stimulation by serum of multiplication of stationary chicken cells. J Cell Physiol (1971) 3.41
Cell cycle-dependent activation of rous sarcoma virus-infected stationary chicken cells: avian leukosis virus group-specific antigens and ribonucleic acid. J Virol (1972) 3.35
The Rel/NF-kappaB family directly activates expression of the apoptosis inhibitor Bcl-x(L). Mol Cell Biol (2000) 3.34
A DNA-depenent DNA polymerase and a DNA endonuclease in virions of Rous sarcoma virus. Nature (1970) 3.31
Formation and structure of infectious DNA of spleen necrosis virus. J Virol (1977) 3.29
The prosurvival Bcl-2 homolog Bfl-1/A1 is a direct transcriptional target of NF-kappaB that blocks TNFalpha-induced apoptosis. Genes Dev (1999) 3.25
Replication of reticuloendotheliosis viruses in cell culture: acute infection. J Virol (1974) 3.17
High-efficiency ligation and recombination of DNA fragments by vertebrate cells. Science (1983) 2.99
Comparison of Rous sarcoma virus-specific deoxyribonucleic acid polymerases in virions of Rous sarcoma virus and in Rous sarcoma virus-infected chicken cells. J Virol (1971) 2.97
Function of the retrovirus long terminal repeat. Cell (1982) 2.89
Determination of the rate of base-pair substitution and insertion mutations in retrovirus replication. J Virol (1988) 2.88
New retrovirus helper cells with almost no nucleotide sequence homology to retrovirus vectors. J Virol (1989) 2.86
Requirement for cell division for initiation of transcription of Rous sarcoma virus RNA. J Virol (1974) 2.86
Infectious rous sarcoma virus and reticuloendotheliosis virus DNAs. J Virol (1974) 2.77
Inhibition of viral DNA synthesis in stationary chicken embryo fibroblasts infected with avian retroviruses. J Virol (1977) 2.71
Rate and mechanism of nonhomologous recombination during a single cycle of retroviral replication. Science (1993) 2.64
Current insights into the regulation of programmed cell death by NF-kappaB. Oncogene (2006) 2.60
Reticuloendotheliosis virus nucleic acid sequences in cellular DNA. J Virol (1974) 2.55
Characterization of reticuloendotheliosis virus strain T DNA and isolation of a novel variant of reticuloendotheliosis virus strain T by molecular cloning. J Virol (1981) 2.49
Lack of serological relationship among DNA polymerases of avian leukosis-sarcoma viruses, reticuloendotheliosis viruses, and chicken cells. J Virol (1973) 2.46
Loss of intervening sequences in genomic mouse alpha-globin DNA inserted in an infectious retrovirus vector. Nature (1982) 2.38
The partial purification from calf serum of a fraction with multiplication-stimulating activity for chicken fibroblasts in cell culture and with non-suppressible insulin-like activity. J Cell Physiol (1972) 2.37
Infectious and noninfectious recombinant clones of the provirus of SNV differ in cellular DNA and are apparently the same in viral DNA. Cell (1980) 2.35
Characterization of large deletions occurring during a single round of retrovirus vector replication: novel deletion mechanism involving errors in strand transfer. J Virol (1991) 2.34
Cell killing by spleen necrosis virus is correlated with a transient accumulation of spleen necrosis virus DNA. J Virol (1979) 2.33
The DNA provirus hypothesis. Science (1976) 2.31
Establishment of infection by spleen necrosis virus: inhibition in stationary cells and the role of secondary infection. J Virol (1982) 2.26
Studies on carcinogenesis by avian sarcoma viruses. 8. Glycolysis and cell multiplication. Int J Cancer (1968) 2.25
Spontaneous changes in nucleotide sequence in proviruses of spleen necrosis virus, an avian retrovirus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1982) 2.16
A promoterless retroviral vector indicates that there are sequences in U3 required for 3' RNA processing. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1987) 2.13
Cell killing by avian leukosis viruses. J Virol (1981) 2.10
v-rel oncoproteins in the nucleus and in the cytoplasm transform chicken spleen cells. J Virol (1988) 2.08
Quantitative analysis of gene suppression in integrated retrovirus vectors. Mol Cell Biol (1986) 2.08
5-Azacytidine and RNA secondary structure increase the retrovirus mutation rate. J Virol (1992) 2.03
Light inactivation of focus formation by chicken embryo fibroblasts infected with avian sarcoma virus in the presence of 5-bromodeoxyuridine. Nature (1970) 2.02
Lack of infectivity of the endogenous avian leukosis virus-related genes in the DNA of uninfected chicken cells. J Virol (1976) 1.99
The RxxRxRxxC motif conserved in all Rel/kappa B proteins is essential for the DNA-binding activity and redox regulation of the v-Rel oncoprotein. Mol Cell Biol (1992) 1.99
Different localization of the product of the v-rel oncogene in chicken fibroblasts and spleen cells correlates with transformation by REV-T. Cell (1986) 1.96
A partially purified polypeptide fraction from rat liver cell conditioned medium with multiplication-stimulating activity for embryo fibroblasts. J Cell Physiol (1973) 1.93
The protovirus hypothesis: speculations on the significance of RNA-directed DNA synthesis for normal development and for carcinogenesis. J Natl Cancer Inst (1971) 1.93
Hybridization of Rous sarcoma virus deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase product and ribonucleic acids from chicken and rat cells infected with Rous sarcoma virus. J Virol (1972) 1.91
Multiplication-stimulating activity for chicken embryo fibroblasts from rat liver cell conditioned medium: a family of small polypeptides. J Cell Physiol (1973) 1.87
Transactivation of gene expression by nuclear and cytoplasmic rel proteins. Mol Cell Biol (1989) 1.87
Sites of integration of reticuloendotheliosis virus DNA in chicken DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1978) 1.86
Regulation of death receptor expression and TRAIL/Apo2L-induced apoptosis by NF-kappaB. Nat Cell Biol (2001) 1.83
Insertion of several different DNAs in reticuloendotheliosis virus strain T suppresses transformation by reducing the amount of subgenomic mRNA. J Virol (1986) 1.83
The mechanism of carcinogenesis by avian sarcoma viruses. 1. Cell multiplication and differentiation. J Natl Cancer Inst (1965) 1.82
The cellular and molecular biology of RNA tumor viruses, especially avian leukosis-sarcoma viruses, and their relatives. Adv Cancer Res (1974) 1.81
Instability of large direct repeats in retrovirus vectors. J Virol (1987) 1.78
Lower mutation rate of bovine leukemia virus relative to that of spleen necrosis virus. J Virol (1994) 1.76
Enzymes and nucleotides in virions of Rous sarcoma virus. J Virol (1971) 1.74
Reverse transcriptases. Retrons in bacteria. Nature (1989) 1.74
High-frequency deletion in recovered retrovirus vectors containing exogenous DNA with promoters. J Virol (1984) 1.73
No apparent nucleotide sequence specificity in cellular DNA juxtaposed to retrovirus proviruses. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1980) 1.72
DNA of noninfectious and infectious integrated spleen necrosis virus (SNV) is colinear with unintegrated SNV DNA and not grossly abnormal. Cell (1979) 1.71
DNA ligase and exonuclease activities in virions of rous sarcoma virus. Nat New Biol (1971) 1.71
Retrovirus recombination depends on the length of sequence identity and is not error prone. J Virol (1994) 1.70
Functional interaction of the v-Rel and c-Rel oncoproteins with the TATA-binding protein and association with transcription factor IIB. Mol Cell Biol (1993) 1.70
Spontaneous variation and synthesis in the U3 region of the long terminal repeat of an avian retrovirus. J Virol (1982) 1.69
Substitution of 5' helper virus sequences into non-rel portion of reticuloendotheliosis virus strain T suppresses transformation of chicken spleen cells. Cell (1982) 1.69
Replication of reticuloendotheliosis viruses in cell culture: chronic infection. J Gen Virol (1975) 1.68
Rel/NF-kappaB can trigger the Notch signaling pathway by inducing the expression of Jagged1, a ligand for Notch receptors. EMBO J (1999) 1.61
Specific serological relationships among partially purified DNA polymerases of avian leukosis-sarcoma viruses, reticuloendotheliosis viruses, and avian cells. J Virol (1974) 1.61
One retroviral RNA is sufficient for synthesis of viral DNA. J Virol (1994) 1.60
Infectious DNA of spleen necrosis virus is integrated at a single site in the DNA of chronically infected chicken fibroblasts. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1977) 1.58
Expression of complete chicken thymidine kinase gene inserted in a retrovirus vector. Mol Cell Biol (1984) 1.58
A double hairpin structure is necessary for the efficient encapsidation of spleen necrosis virus retroviral RNA. EMBO J (1994) 1.58
Sites of integration of infectious DNA of avian reticuloendotheliosis viruses in different avian cellular DNAs. Cell (1978) 1.57
The RNA tumor viruses--background and foreground. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1972) 1.56
Ribonuclease-sensitive deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase activity in uninfected rat cells and rat cells infected with Rous sarcoma virus. J Virol (1971) 1.54
On the origin of RNA tumor viruses. Annu Rev Genet (1974) 1.53
Recombination of transfected DNAs in vertebrate cells in culture. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1984) 1.50
Retroviral vector system for the study of cDNA gene formation. Mol Cell Biol (1988) 1.50