Broad diversity of neutralizing antibodies isolated from memory B cells in HIV-infected individuals.

PubWeight™: 9.51‹?› | Rank: Top 0.1%

🔗 View Article (PMID 19287373)

Published in Nature on March 15, 2009

Authors

Johannes F Scheid1, Hugo Mouquet, Niklas Feldhahn, Michael S Seaman, Klara Velinzon, John Pietzsch, Rene G Ott, Robert M Anthony, Henry Zebroski, Arlene Hurley, Adhuna Phogat, Bimal Chakrabarti, Yuxing Li, Mark Connors, Florencia Pereyra, Bruce D Walker, Hedda Wardemann, David Ho, Richard T Wyatt, John R Mascola, Jeffrey V Ravetch, Michel C Nussenzweig

Author Affiliations

1: Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10065, USA.

Associated clinical trials:

Evaluating the Safety and Immune Response to an HIV Vaccine in Healthy, HIV-Uninfected Adults Who Have Participated in Previous HIV Vaccine Clinical Trials and in Adults Who Have Not Participated in Previous HIV Vaccine Clinical Trials | NCT01376726

Articles citing this

(truncated to the top 100)

Rational design of envelope identifies broadly neutralizing human monoclonal antibodies to HIV-1. Science (2010) 14.91

Structural basis for broad and potent neutralization of HIV-1 by antibody VRC01. Science (2010) 10.69

Sequence and structural convergence of broad and potent HIV antibodies that mimic CD4 binding. Science (2011) 9.00

Focused evolution of HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies revealed by structures and deep sequencing. Science (2011) 7.92

Analysis of memory B cell responses and isolation of novel monoclonal antibodies with neutralizing breadth from HIV-1-infected individuals. PLoS One (2010) 5.73

Co-evolution of a broadly neutralizing HIV-1 antibody and founder virus. Nature (2013) 5.35

A limited number of antibody specificities mediate broad and potent serum neutralization in selected HIV-1 infected individuals. PLoS Pathog (2010) 4.47

Increasing the potency and breadth of an HIV antibody by using structure-based rational design. Science (2011) 4.30

Structural basis of immune evasion at the site of CD4 attachment on HIV-1 gp120. Science (2009) 4.20

Analysis of a clonal lineage of HIV-1 envelope V2/V3 conformational epitope-specific broadly neutralizing antibodies and their inferred unmutated common ancestors. J Virol (2011) 4.06

Polyreactivity increases the apparent affinity of anti-HIV antibodies by heteroligation. Nature (2010) 3.96

Therapeutic efficacy of potent neutralizing HIV-1-specific monoclonal antibodies in SHIV-infected rhesus monkeys. Nature (2013) 3.90

Breadth of human immunodeficiency virus-specific neutralizing activity in sera: clustering analysis and association with clinical variables. J Virol (2009) 3.85

Antibody-based protection against HIV infection by vectored immunoprophylaxis. Nature (2011) 3.80

Human antibodies that neutralize HIV-1: identification, structures, and B cell ontogenies. Immunity (2012) 3.77

B-cell-lineage immunogen design in vaccine development with HIV-1 as a case study. Nat Biotechnol (2012) 3.69

HIV therapy by a combination of broadly neutralizing antibodies in humanized mice. Nature (2012) 3.63

Crystal structure of PG16 and chimeric dissection with somatically related PG9: structure-function analysis of two quaternary-specific antibodies that effectively neutralize HIV-1. J Virol (2010) 3.40

Antibody specificities associated with neutralization breadth in plasma from human immunodeficiency virus type 1 subtype C-infected blood donors. J Virol (2009) 3.36

Complex-type N-glycan recognition by potent broadly neutralizing HIV antibodies. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2012) 3.33

HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies: understanding nature's pathways. Immunol Rev (2013) 3.30

From vaccines to memory and back. Immunity (2010) 3.30

Highly potent HIV-specific antibody neutralization in vitro translates into effective protection against mucosal SHIV challenge in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2012) 3.30

Characteristics of the earliest cross-neutralizing antibody response to HIV-1. PLoS Pathog (2011) 3.29

A Blueprint for HIV Vaccine Discovery. Cell Host Microbe (2012) 3.27

Induction of immunity to human immunodeficiency virus type-1 by vaccination. Immunity (2010) 3.25

Antibodies in HIV-1 vaccine development and therapy. Science (2013) 3.13

Structural mechanism of trimeric HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein activation. PLoS Pathog (2012) 3.07

Somatic mutations of the immunoglobulin framework are generally required for broad and potent HIV-1 neutralization. Cell (2013) 3.04

HIV-1 and influenza antibodies: seeing antigens in new ways. Nat Immunol (2009) 2.80

Viraemia suppressed in HIV-1-infected humans by broadly neutralizing antibody 3BNC117. Nature (2015) 2.56

The promise and challenge of high-throughput sequencing of the antibody repertoire. Nat Biotechnol (2014) 2.54

Broadly neutralizing HIV antibodies define a glycan-dependent epitope on the prefusion conformation of gp41 on cleaved envelope trimers. Immunity (2014) 2.42

Polyclonal B cell responses to conserved neutralization epitopes in a subset of HIV-1-infected individuals. J Virol (2011) 2.42

Structural insights on the role of antibodies in HIV-1 vaccine and therapy. Cell (2014) 2.36

High-resolution description of antibody heavy-chain repertoires in humans. PLoS One (2011) 2.36

Broad and potent HIV-1 neutralization by a human antibody that binds the gp41-gp120 interface. Nature (2014) 2.33

Glycans on influenza hemagglutinin affect receptor binding and immune response. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2009) 2.31

Inadequate T follicular cell help impairs B cell immunity during HIV infection. Nat Med (2013) 2.29

Escape from autologous neutralizing antibodies in acute/early subtype C HIV-1 infection requires multiple pathways. PLoS Pathog (2009) 2.29

Cooperation of B cell lineages in induction of HIV-1-broadly neutralizing antibodies. Cell (2014) 2.27

Potent and broad neutralization of HIV-1 subtype C by plasma antibodies targeting a quaternary epitope including residues in the V2 loop. J Virol (2011) 2.26

Immunology and the elusive AIDS vaccine. Nature (2010) 2.26

Broadly neutralizing antibodies and the search for an HIV-1 vaccine: the end of the beginning. Nat Rev Immunol (2013) 2.22

Structure-function relationships of HIV-1 envelope sequence-variable regions refocus vaccine design. Nat Rev Immunol (2010) 2.20

Structural basis for germ-line gene usage of a potent class of antibodies targeting the CD4-binding site of HIV-1 gp120. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2012) 2.13

Broad neutralization by a combination of antibodies recognizing the CD4 binding site and a new conformational epitope on the HIV-1 envelope protein. J Exp Med (2012) 2.12

Prevalence of broadly neutralizing antibody responses during chronic HIV-1 infection. AIDS (2014) 2.04

Antibody 8ANC195 reveals a site of broad vulnerability on the HIV-1 envelope spike. Cell Rep (2014) 2.01

Broadly neutralizing anti-HIV-1 antibodies require Fc effector functions for in vivo activity. Cell (2014) 2.01

Isolation of a human anti-HIV gp41 membrane proximal region neutralizing antibody by antigen-specific single B cell sorting. PLoS One (2011) 1.99

A trimeric, V2-deleted HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein vaccine elicits potent neutralizing antibodies but limited breadth of neutralization in human volunteers. J Infect Dis (2011) 1.99

A dynamic T cell-limited checkpoint regulates affinity-dependent B cell entry into the germinal center. J Exp Med (2011) 1.97

Initial antibodies binding to HIV-1 gp41 in acutely infected subjects are polyreactive and highly mutated. J Exp Med (2011) 1.97

Few and far between: how HIV may be evading antibody avidity. PLoS Pathog (2010) 1.94

Recombinant HIV envelope trimer selects for quaternary-dependent antibodies targeting the trimer apex. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2014) 1.94

Two distinct broadly neutralizing antibody specificities of different clonal lineages in a single HIV-1-infected donor: implications for vaccine design. J Virol (2012) 1.86

HIV-1 suppression and durable control by combining single broadly neutralizing antibodies and antiretroviral drugs in humanized mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2013) 1.85

Antibody responses to envelope glycoproteins in HIV-1 infection. Nat Immunol (2015) 1.82

HIV antibodies. Antigen modification regulates competition of broad and narrow neutralizing HIV antibodies. Science (2014) 1.81

Breadth of neutralizing antibodies elicited by stable, homogeneous clade A and clade C HIV-1 gp140 envelope trimers in guinea pigs. J Virol (2010) 1.78

Bispecific antibodies directed to CD4 domain 2 and HIV envelope exhibit exceptional breadth and picomolar potency against HIV-1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2013) 1.76

Therapeutic antibodies, vaccines and antibodyomes. MAbs (2010) 1.75

Cell-cell transmission enables HIV-1 to evade inhibition by potent CD4bs directed antibodies. PLoS Pathog (2012) 1.74

Human anti-HIV-neutralizing antibodies frequently target a conserved epitope essential for viral fitness. J Exp Med (2010) 1.74

Unravelling the mechanisms of durable control of HIV-1. Nat Rev Immunol (2013) 1.74

Memory B cell antibodies to HIV-1 gp140 cloned from individuals infected with clade A and B viruses. PLoS One (2011) 1.69

Comparison of antibody repertoires produced by HIV-1 infection, other chronic and acute infections, and systemic autoimmune disease. PLoS One (2011) 1.68

HIV-1-specific antibody responses during acute and chronic HIV-1 infection. Curr Opin HIV AIDS (2009) 1.67

The effects of somatic hypermutation on neutralization and binding in the PGT121 family of broadly neutralizing HIV antibodies. PLoS Pathog (2013) 1.67

The Antibody Response against HIV-1. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med (2012) 1.65

Viral escape from HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies drives increased plasma neutralization breadth through sequential recognition of multiple epitopes and immunotypes. PLoS Pathog (2013) 1.65

Crystal structure, conformational fixation and entry-related interactions of mature ligand-free HIV-1 Env. Nat Struct Mol Biol (2015) 1.64

HIV-1 vaccine development after STEP. Annu Rev Med (2010) 1.64

Soluble HIV-1 Env trimers in adjuvant elicit potent and diverse functional B cell responses in primates. J Exp Med (2010) 1.63

Conserved structural elements in the V3 crown of HIV-1 gp120. Nat Struct Mol Biol (2010) 1.63

Evidence that ecotropic murine leukemia virus contamination in TZM-bl cells does not affect the outcome of neutralizing antibody assays with human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Virol (2009) 1.61

Passive transfer of modest titers of potent and broadly neutralizing anti-HIV monoclonal antibodies block SHIV infection in macaques. J Exp Med (2014) 1.59

Neutralizing antibodies to HIV-1 induced by immunization. J Exp Med (2013) 1.59

PGV04, an HIV-1 gp120 CD4 binding site antibody, is broad and potent in neutralization but does not induce conformational changes characteristic of CD4. J Virol (2012) 1.58

Rational design of vaccines to elicit broadly neutralizing antibodies to HIV-1. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med (2011) 1.58

Sequential Immunization Elicits Broadly Neutralizing Anti-HIV-1 Antibodies in Ig Knockin Mice. Cell (2016) 1.57

Maturation and Diversity of the VRC01-Antibody Lineage over 15 Years of Chronic HIV-1 Infection. Cell (2015) 1.55

Immunization for HIV-1 Broadly Neutralizing Antibodies in Human Ig Knockin Mice. Cell (2015) 1.54

Memory B cells, but not long-lived plasma cells, possess antigen specificities for viral escape mutants. J Exp Med (2011) 1.53

Mining the antibodyome for HIV-1-neutralizing antibodies with next-generation sequencing and phylogenetic pairing of heavy/light chains. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2013) 1.51

Neutralizing antibody titers conferring protection to macaques from a simian/human immunodeficiency virus challenge using the TZM-bl assay. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses (2010) 1.50

The B cell response is redundant and highly focused on V1V2 during early subtype C infection in a Zambian seroconverter. J Virol (2010) 1.49

High-resolution definition of vaccine-elicited B cell responses against the HIV primary receptor binding site. Sci Transl Med (2012) 1.45

High abundance of plasma cells secreting transglutaminase 2-specific IgA autoantibodies with limited somatic hypermutation in celiac disease intestinal lesions. Nat Med (2012) 1.44

Targeted Isolation of Antibodies Directed against Major Sites of SIV Env Vulnerability. PLoS Pathog (2016) 1.42

Very few substitutions in a germ line antibody are required to initiate significant domain exchange. J Virol (2010) 1.41

Harnessing CD4⁺ T cell responses in HIV vaccine development. Nat Med (2013) 1.39

Influences on trimerization and aggregation of soluble, cleaved HIV-1 SOSIP envelope glycoprotein. J Virol (2013) 1.38

Quaternary epitope specificities of anti-HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies generated in rhesus macaques infected by the simian/human immunodeficiency virus SHIVSF162P4. J Virol (2010) 1.38

Antibody responses elicited through homologous or heterologous prime-boost DNA and protein vaccinations differ in functional activity and avidity. Vaccine (2010) 1.38

Ablation of the complementarity-determining region H3 apex of the anti-HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibody 2F5 abrogates neutralizing capacity without affecting core epitope binding. J Virol (2010) 1.38

High Inter-Individual Diversity of Point Mutations, Insertions, and Deletions in Human Influenza Virus Nucleoprotein-Specific Memory B Cells. PLoS One (2015) 1.37

Diverse specificity and effector function among human antibodies to HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein epitopes exposed by CD4 binding. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2012) 1.36

Neutralizing antibodies against HIV-1: can we elicit them with vaccines and how much do we need? Curr Opin HIV AIDS (2009) 1.36

Articles cited by this

Structure of an HIV gp120 envelope glycoprotein in complex with the CD4 receptor and a neutralizing human antibody. Nature (1998) 24.69

Antibody neutralization and escape by HIV-1. Nature (2003) 21.48

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env clones from acute and early subtype B infections for standardized assessments of vaccine-elicited neutralizing antibodies. J Virol (2005) 15.61

Predominant autoantibody production by early human B cell precursors. Science (2003) 13.14

Human monoclonal antibody 2G12 defines a distinctive neutralization epitope on the gp120 glycoprotein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Virol (1996) 11.91

Structural definition of a conserved neutralization epitope on HIV-1 gp120. Nature (2007) 11.73

A conserved neutralizing epitope on gp41 of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Virol (1993) 10.75

Protection of Macaques against pathogenic simian/human immunodeficiency virus 89.6PD by passive transfer of neutralizing antibodies. J Virol (1999) 9.11

Characterization of conserved human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120 neutralization epitopes exposed upon gp120-CD4 binding. J Virol (1993) 8.62

Broadly neutralizing antibodies targeted to the membrane-proximal external region of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 glycoprotein gp41. J Virol (2001) 8.25

Identification of individual human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120 amino acids important for CD4 receptor binding. J Virol (1990) 7.85

Broad HIV-1 neutralization mediated by CD4-binding site antibodies. Nat Med (2007) 7.12

Neutralizing antibody directed against the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein can completely block HIV-1/SIV chimeric virus infections of macaque monkeys. Nat Med (1999) 6.91

Generation of human monoclonal antibodies against HIV-1 proteins; electrofusion and Epstein-Barr virus transformation for peripheral blood lymphocyte immortalization. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses (1994) 6.35

A large array of human monoclonal antibodies to type 1 human immunodeficiency virus from combinatorial libraries of asymptomatic seropositive individuals. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1991) 6.13

Efficient generation of monoclonal antibodies from single human B cells by single cell RT-PCR and expression vector cloning. J Immunol Methods (2007) 5.97

Delay of HIV-1 rebound after cessation of antiretroviral therapy through passive transfer of human neutralizing antibodies. Nat Med (2005) 5.68

Fine mapping of the interaction of neutralizing and nonneutralizing monoclonal antibodies with the CD4 binding site of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120. J Virol (2003) 5.59

Structural basis of tyrosine sulfation and VH-gene usage in antibodies that recognize the HIV type 1 coreceptor-binding site on gp120. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2004) 5.15

Characterization of a discontinuous human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120 epitope recognized by a broadly reactive neutralizing human monoclonal antibody. J Virol (1991) 4.82

Neutralization of diverse human immunodeficiency virus type 1 variants by an anti-V3 human monoclonal antibody. J Virol (1992) 4.72

The challenges of eliciting neutralizing antibodies to HIV-1 and to influenza virus. Nat Rev Microbiol (2008) 4.45

Epitope mapping of two immunodominant domains of gp41, the transmembrane protein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1, using ten human monoclonal antibodies. J Virol (1991) 3.93

Autoreactivity in human IgG+ memory B cells. Immunity (2007) 3.71

Identifying epitopes of HIV-1 that induce protective antibodies. Nat Rev Immunol (2004) 3.69

Characterization of stable, soluble trimers containing complete ectodomains of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope glycoproteins. J Virol (2000) 2.86

A method for identification of HIV gp140 binding memory B cells in human blood. J Immunol Methods (2008) 2.56

Autoreactive IgG memory antibodies in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus arise from nonreactive and polyreactive precursors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2008) 2.18

HIV/AIDS: allied responses. Nature (2007) 1.28

Articles by these authors

PD-1 expression on HIV-specific T cells is associated with T-cell exhaustion and disease progression. Nature (2006) 20.00

HIV nonprogressors preferentially maintain highly functional HIV-specific CD8+ T cells. Blood (2006) 17.38

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env clones from acute and early subtype B infections for standardized assessments of vaccine-elicited neutralizing antibodies. J Virol (2005) 15.61

Rational design of envelope identifies broadly neutralizing human monoclonal antibodies to HIV-1. Science (2010) 14.91

Tolerogenic dendritic cells. Annu Rev Immunol (2001) 13.77

Predominant autoantibody production by early human B cell precursors. Science (2003) 13.14

Fcgamma receptors as regulators of immune responses. Nat Rev Immunol (2008) 11.34

Structural basis for broad and potent neutralization of HIV-1 by antibody VRC01. Science (2010) 10.69

A proteomic view of the Plasmodium falciparum life cycle. Nature (2002) 10.65

HIV-specific CD8+ T cell proliferation is coupled to perforin expression and is maintained in nonprogressors. Nat Immunol (2002) 10.37

CD8+ T-cell responses to different HIV proteins have discordant associations with viral load. Nat Med (2006) 10.34

Genomic instability in mice lacking histone H2AX. Science (2002) 10.23

Inducing and expanding regulatory T cell populations by foreign antigen. Nat Immunol (2005) 9.91

The major genetic determinants of HIV-1 control affect HLA class I peptide presentation. Science (2010) 9.61

Dominant influence of HLA-B in mediating the potential co-evolution of HIV and HLA. Nature (2004) 9.53

HIV vaccine design and the neutralizing antibody problem. Nat Immunol (2004) 9.48

HIV preferentially infects HIV-specific CD4+ T cells. Nature (2002) 9.28

Primary HIV-1 infection is associated with preferential depletion of CD4+ T lymphocytes from effector sites in the gastrointestinal tract. J Exp Med (2004) 9.11

Sequence and structural convergence of broad and potent HIV antibodies that mimic CD4 binding. Science (2011) 9.00

53BP1 inhibits homologous recombination in Brca1-deficient cells by blocking resection of DNA breaks. Cell (2010) 8.70

Differential antigen processing by dendritic cell subsets in vivo. Science (2007) 8.42

Anti-inflammatory activity of immunoglobulin G resulting from Fc sialylation. Science (2006) 8.13

Focused evolution of HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies revealed by structures and deep sequencing. Science (2011) 7.92

Structure of HIV-1 gp120 V1/V2 domain with broadly neutralizing antibody PG9. Nature (2011) 7.20

Visualizing dendritic cell networks in vivo. Nat Immunol (2004) 7.13

Broad HIV-1 neutralization mediated by CD4-binding site antibodies. Nat Med (2007) 7.12

Innate partnership of HLA-B and KIR3DL1 subtypes against HIV-1. Nat Genet (2007) 6.83

Expression of CD57 defines replicative senescence and antigen-induced apoptotic death of CD8+ T cells. Blood (2002) 6.73

Human immunodeficiency virus controllers: mechanisms of durable virus control in the absence of antiretroviral therapy. Immunity (2007) 6.66

Efficient targeting of protein antigen to the dendritic cell receptor DEC-205 in the steady state leads to antigen presentation on major histocompatibility complex class I products and peripheral CD8+ T cell tolerance. J Exp Med (2002) 6.56

Divergent immunoglobulin g subclass activity through selective Fc receptor binding. Science (2005) 6.48

Genetic and immunologic heterogeneity among persons who control HIV infection in the absence of therapy. J Infect Dis (2008) 6.43

Fitness cost of escape mutations in p24 Gag in association with control of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Virol (2006) 6.30

Germinal centers. Annu Rev Immunol (2012) 6.26

Avoiding horror autotoxicus: the importance of dendritic cells in peripheral T cell tolerance. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2002) 6.19

Immune control of an SIV challenge by a T-cell-based vaccine in rhesus monkeys. Nature (2008) 6.17

Neutralizing antibodies generated during natural HIV-1 infection: good news for an HIV-1 vaccine? Nat Med (2009) 6.14

Preserved CD4+ central memory T cells and survival in vaccinated SIV-challenged monkeys. Science (2006) 6.06

Efficient generation of monoclonal antibodies from single human B cells by single cell RT-PCR and expression vector cloning. J Immunol Methods (2007) 5.97

Tiered categorization of a diverse panel of HIV-1 Env pseudoviruses for assessment of neutralizing antibodies. J Virol (2009) 5.91

Lytic granule loading of CD8+ T cells is required for HIV-infected cell elimination associated with immune control. Immunity (2008) 5.86

Analysis of memory B cell responses and isolation of novel monoclonal antibodies with neutralizing breadth from HIV-1-infected individuals. PLoS One (2010) 5.73

Profiling the specificity of neutralizing antibodies in a large panel of plasmas from patients chronically infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 subtypes B and C. J Virol (2008) 5.69

Fcgamma receptors: old friends and new family members. Immunity (2006) 5.60

Phase 1 safety and immunogenicity evaluation of a multiclade HIV-1 candidate vaccine delivered by a replication-defective recombinant adenovirus vector. J Infect Dis (2006) 5.53

Vaccine protection against acquisition of neutralization-resistant SIV challenges in rhesus monkeys. Nature (2012) 5.49

Germinal center dynamics revealed by multiphoton microscopy with a photoactivatable fluorescent reporter. Cell (2010) 5.49

Broad and potent neutralization of HIV-1 by a gp41-specific human antibody. Nature (2012) 5.44

Co-evolution of a broadly neutralizing HIV-1 antibody and founder virus. Nature (2013) 5.35

Structure and mechanistic analysis of the anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 antibody 2F5 in complex with its gp41 epitope. J Virol (2004) 5.29

Microbial stimulation fully differentiates monocytes to DC-SIGN/CD209(+) dendritic cells for immune T cell areas. Cell (2010) 5.28

Influence of HLA-B57 on clinical presentation and viral control during acute HIV-1 infection. AIDS (2003) 5.28

Prevalence of HIV-1 drug resistance after failure of a first highly active antiretroviral therapy regimen in KwaZulu Natal, South Africa. Clin Infect Dis (2008) 5.14

MicroRNA-155 suppresses activation-induced cytidine deaminase-mediated Myc-Igh translocation. Immunity (2008) 5.03

Vaccine induction of antibodies against a structurally heterogeneous site of immune pressure within HIV-1 envelope protein variable regions 1 and 2. Immunity (2013) 4.82

Low-dose rectal inoculation of rhesus macaques by SIVsmE660 or SIVmac251 recapitulates human mucosal infection by HIV-1. J Exp Med (2009) 4.79

Analysis of neutralization specificities in polyclonal sera derived from human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected individuals. J Virol (2008) 4.73

Immune selection for altered antigen processing leads to cytotoxic T lymphocyte escape in chronic HIV-1 infection. J Exp Med (2004) 4.52

Access of antibody molecules to the conserved coreceptor binding site on glycoprotein gp120 is sterically restricted on primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Virol (2003) 4.49

The challenges of eliciting neutralizing antibodies to HIV-1 and to influenza virus. Nat Rev Microbiol (2008) 4.45

Upregulation of CTLA-4 by HIV-specific CD4+ T cells correlates with disease progression and defines a reversible immune dysfunction. Nat Immunol (2007) 4.41

Direct expansion of functional CD25+ CD4+ regulatory T cells by antigen-processing dendritic cells. J Exp Med (2003) 4.41

Selective escape from CD8+ T-cell responses represents a major driving force of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) sequence diversity and reveals constraints on HIV-1 evolution. J Virol (2005) 4.38

Loss of HIV-1-specific CD8+ T cell proliferation after acute HIV-1 infection and restoration by vaccine-induced HIV-1-specific CD4+ T cells. J Exp Med (2004) 4.37

A new human somatic stem cell from placental cord blood with intrinsic pluripotent differentiation potential. J Exp Med (2004) 4.37

Increasing the potency and breadth of an HIV antibody by using structure-based rational design. Science (2011) 4.30

Adaptation of HIV-1 to human leukocyte antigen class I. Nature (2009) 4.24

Gene transfer in humans using a conditionally replicating lentiviral vector. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2006) 4.23

FcgammaRIV: a novel FcR with distinct IgG subclass specificity. Immunity (2005) 4.22

Structural basis of immune evasion at the site of CD4 attachment on HIV-1 gp120. Science (2009) 4.20