Published in J Bacteriol on January 18, 2013
Germination of spores of Bacillus species: what we know and do not know. J Bacteriol (2014) 1.47
Numbers of individual nutrient germinant receptors and other germination proteins in spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2013) 0.96
Identification of a Novel Lipoprotein Regulator of Clostridium difficile Spore Germination. PLoS Pathog (2015) 0.91
Function of the SpoVAEa and SpoVAF proteins of Bacillus subtilis spores. J Bacteriol (2014) 0.86
The Clostridium perfringens germinant receptor protein GerKC is located in the spore inner membrane and is crucial for spore germination. J Bacteriol (2013) 0.85
The effects of heat activation on Bacillus spore germination, with nutrients or under high pressure, with or without various germination proteins. Appl Environ Microbiol (2015) 0.83
L-alanine-induced germination in Bacillus licheniformis -the impact of native gerA sequences. BMC Microbiol (2014) 0.82
Levels of germination proteins in Bacillus subtilis dormant, superdormant, and germinating spores. PLoS One (2014) 0.81
Structural and functional analysis of the GerD spore germination protein of Bacillus species. J Mol Biol (2014) 0.80
HtrC is involved in proteolysis of YpeB during germination of Bacillus anthracis and Bacillus subtilis spores. J Bacteriol (2014) 0.80
Diversity of the Germination Apparatus in Clostridium botulinum Groups I, II, III, and IV. Front Microbiol (2016) 0.76
Analysis of the dynamics of a Bacillus subtilis spore germination protein complex during spore germination and outgrowth. J Bacteriol (2014) 0.76
The GerW protein is not involved in the germination of spores of Bacillus species. PLoS One (2015) 0.75
Spore germination. Curr Opin Microbiol (2003) 6.02
Permeability of bacterial spores. II. Molecular variables affecting solute permeation. J Bacteriol (1961) 4.02
Characterization of spores of Bacillus subtilis which lack dipicolinic acid. J Bacteriol (2000) 3.50
Role of DNA repair in Bacillus subtilis spore resistance. J Bacteriol (1996) 2.77
Localization of a germinant receptor protein (GerBA) to the inner membrane of Bacillus subtilis spores. J Bacteriol (2001) 2.61
Localization of GerAA and GerAC germination proteins in the Bacillus subtilis spore. J Bacteriol (2001) 2.36
Germination of spores of Bacillales and Clostridiales species: mechanisms and proteins involved. Trends Microbiol (2010) 2.24
Effects of overexpression of nutrient receptors on germination of spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2003) 2.21
The products of the spoVA operon are involved in dipicolinic acid uptake into developing spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2002) 1.72
Isolation and characterization of superdormant spores of Bacillus species. J Bacteriol (2009) 1.65
Analysis of spore cortex lytic enzymes and related proteins in Bacillus subtilis endospore germination. Microbiology (2002) 1.58
Complete spore-cortex hydrolysis during germination of Bacillus subtilis 168 requires SleB and YpeB. Microbiology (2000) 1.57
Lipids in the inner membrane of dormant spores of Bacillus species are largely immobile. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2004) 1.52
Characterization of yhcN, a new forespore-specific gene of Bacillus subtilis. Gene (1998) 1.50
Germination proteins in the inner membrane of dormant Bacillus subtilis spores colocalize in a discrete cluster. Mol Microbiol (2011) 1.49
Role of GerD in germination of Bacillus subtilis spores. J Bacteriol (2006) 1.44
A soluble protein is immobile in dormant spores of Bacillus subtilis but is mobile in germinated spores: implications for spore dormancy. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2003) 1.43
Localization of SpoVAD to the inner membrane of spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2005) 1.42
The cortical peptidoglycan from spores of Bacillus megaterium and Bacillus subtilis is not highly cross-linked. J Bacteriol (1993) 1.37
Effects of a gerF (lgt) mutation on the germination of spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2004) 1.35
Mutations in the gerP locus of Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus affect access of germinants to their targets in spores. J Bacteriol (2000) 1.33
Pseudomonas aeruginosa porin OprF exists in two different conformations. J Biol Chem (2006) 1.22
Photometric immersion refractometry of bacterial spores. J Bacteriol (1982) 1.17
Effects of sporulation conditions on the germination and germination protein levels of Bacillus subtilis spores. Appl Environ Microbiol (2012) 1.14
Role of a SpoVA protein in dipicolinic acid uptake into developing spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2012) 1.13
Localization of the germination protein GerD to the inner membrane in Bacillus subtilis spores. J Bacteriol (2008) 1.12
Germination protein levels and rates of germination of spores of Bacillus subtilis with overexpressed or deleted genes encoding germination proteins. J Bacteriol (2012) 1.11
Electron microscopy of spores of Bacillus megaterium with special reference to the effects of fixation and thin sectioning. J Cell Biol (1962) 1.09
Biotinylation reagents for the study of cell surface proteins. Proteomics (2008) 1.09
Amino acid residues in the GerAB protein important in the function and assembly of the alanine spore germination receptor of Bacillus subtilis 168. J Bacteriol (2011) 1.05
Characterization of spores of Bacillus subtilis that lack most coat layers. J Bacteriol (2008) 1.04
Structure-based functional studies of the effects of amino acid substitutions in GerBC, the C subunit of the Bacillus subtilis GerB spore germinant receptor. J Bacteriol (2011) 1.02
Effect of amino acid substitutions in the GerAA protein on the function of the alanine-responsive germinant receptor of Bacillus subtilis spores. J Bacteriol (2011) 1.01
Effects of cortex peptidoglycan structure and cortex hydrolysis on the kinetics of Ca(2+)-dipicolinic acid release during Bacillus subtilis spore germination. J Bacteriol (2011) 0.98
Analysis of the effects of a gerP mutation on the germination of spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2012) 0.94
Localization of the GerD spore germination protein in the Bacillus subtilis spore. Microbiology (2009) 0.92
Membrane topology of the Bacillus anthracis GerH germinant receptor proteins. J Bacteriol (2011) 0.88
Alternative folding pathways of the major porin OprF of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. FEBS J (2012) 0.85
The forespore line of gene expression in Bacillus subtilis. J Mol Biol (2006) 2.52
Germination of spores of Bacillales and Clostridiales species: mechanisms and proteins involved. Trends Microbiol (2010) 2.24
Effects of overexpression of nutrient receptors on germination of spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2003) 2.21
Cooperativity between different nutrient receptors in germination of spores of Bacillus subtilis and reduction of this cooperativity by alterations in the GerB receptor. J Bacteriol (2006) 1.87
The products of the spoVA operon are involved in dipicolinic acid uptake into developing spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2002) 1.72
Studies of the commitment step in the germination of spores of bacillus species. J Bacteriol (2010) 1.68
Isolation and characterization of superdormant spores of Bacillus species. J Bacteriol (2009) 1.65
Role of SpoVA proteins in release of dipicolinic acid during germination of Bacillus subtilis spores triggered by dodecylamine or lysozyme. J Bacteriol (2006) 1.57
Identification of a new gene essential for germination of Bacillus subtilis spores with Ca2+-dipicolinate. J Bacteriol (2003) 1.55
Localization of the cortex lytic enzyme CwlJ in spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2002) 1.54
Characterization of Clostridium perfringens spores that lack SpoVA proteins and dipicolinic acid. J Bacteriol (2008) 1.53
Lipids in the inner membrane of dormant spores of Bacillus species are largely immobile. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2004) 1.52
Germination proteins in the inner membrane of dormant Bacillus subtilis spores colocalize in a discrete cluster. Mol Microbiol (2011) 1.49
How moist heat kills spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2007) 1.48
Role of GerD in germination of Bacillus subtilis spores. J Bacteriol (2006) 1.44
A soluble protein is immobile in dormant spores of Bacillus subtilis but is mobile in germinated spores: implications for spore dormancy. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2003) 1.43
Localization of SpoVAD to the inner membrane of spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2005) 1.42
The Bacillus subtilis spore coat provides "eat resistance" during phagocytic predation by the protozoan Tetrahymena thermophila. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2005) 1.42
Mechanisms of induction of germination of Bacillus subtilis spores by high pressure. Appl Environ Microbiol (2002) 1.42
Effects of a gerF (lgt) mutation on the germination of spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2004) 1.35
Levels of Ca2+-dipicolinic acid in individual bacillus spores determined using microfluidic Raman tweezers. J Bacteriol (2007) 1.30
The solar UV environment and bacterial spore UV resistance: considerations for Earth-to-Mars transport by natural processes and human spaceflight. Mutat Res (2005) 1.30
Elastic and inelastic light scattering from single bacterial spores in an optical trap allows the monitoring of spore germination dynamics. Anal Chem (2009) 1.29
Factors influencing germination of Bacillus subtilis spores via activation of nutrient receptors by high pressure. Appl Environ Microbiol (2005) 1.28
Factors affecting variability in time between addition of nutrient germinants and rapid dipicolinic acid release during germination of spores of Bacillus species. J Bacteriol (2010) 1.27
Structure of a protein-DNA complex essential for DNA protection in spores of Bacillus species. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2008) 1.27
Analysis of the germination of spores of Bacillus subtilis with temperature sensitive spo mutations in the spoVA operon. FEMS Microbiol Lett (2004) 1.25
Clostridium perfringens spore germination: characterization of germinants and their receptors. J Bacteriol (2007) 1.24
Combination of Raman tweezers and quantitative differential interference contrast microscopy for measurement of dynamics and heterogeneity during the germination of individual bacterial spores. J Biomed Opt (2010) 1.23
SleC is essential for cortex peptidoglycan hydrolysis during germination of spores of the pathogenic bacterium Clostridium perfringens. J Bacteriol (2009) 1.22
Role of dipicolinic acid in resistance and stability of spores of Bacillus subtilis with or without DNA-protective alpha/beta-type small acid-soluble proteins. J Bacteriol (2006) 1.21
Interaction between individual protein components of the GerA and GerB nutrient receptors that trigger germination of Bacillus subtilis spores. J Bacteriol (2005) 1.19
Role of dipicolinic acid in the germination, stability, and viability of spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2008) 1.19
Investigating the role of small, acid-soluble spore proteins (SASPs) in the resistance of Clostridium perfringens spores to heat. BMC Microbiol (2006) 1.19
Germination of individual Bacillus subtilis spores with alterations in the GerD and SpoVA proteins, which are important in spore germination. J Bacteriol (2011) 1.15
Effects of sporulation conditions on the germination and germination protein levels of Bacillus subtilis spores. Appl Environ Microbiol (2012) 1.14
Transglutaminase-mediated cross-linking of GerQ in the coats of Bacillus subtilis spores. J Bacteriol (2004) 1.14
Role of a SpoVA protein in dipicolinic acid uptake into developing spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2012) 1.13
Superdormant spores of Bacillus species have elevated wet-heat resistance and temperature requirements for heat activation. J Bacteriol (2009) 1.13
Antisense-RNA-mediated decreased synthesis of small, acid-soluble spore proteins leads to decreased resistance of clostridium perfringens spores to moist heat and UV radiation. Appl Environ Microbiol (2007) 1.12
Gene expression in Bacillus subtilis surface biofilms with and without sporulation and the importance of yveR for biofilm maintenance. Biotechnol Bioeng (2004) 1.12
Characterization of bacterial spore germination using phase-contrast and fluorescence microscopy, Raman spectroscopy and optical tweezers. Nat Protoc (2011) 1.12
Localization of the germination protein GerD to the inner membrane in Bacillus subtilis spores. J Bacteriol (2008) 1.12
Germination protein levels and rates of germination of spores of Bacillus subtilis with overexpressed or deleted genes encoding germination proteins. J Bacteriol (2012) 1.11
The physical state of water in bacterial spores. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2009) 1.09
Analysis of interactions between nutrient germinant receptors and SpoVA proteins of Bacillus subtilis spores. FEMS Microbiol Lett (2007) 1.08
Levels of germination proteins in dormant and superdormant spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2012) 1.07
Photosensitization of DNA by dipicolinic acid, a major component of spores of Bacillus species. Photochem Photobiol Sci (2005) 1.07
The protease CspB is essential for initiation of cortex hydrolysis and dipicolinic acid (DPA) release during germination of spores of Clostridium perfringens type A food poisoning isolates. Microbiology (2009) 1.07
Release of small molecules during germination of spores of Bacillus Species. J Bacteriol (2008) 1.06
Characterization of bacterial spore germination using integrated phase contrast microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and optical tweezers. Anal Chem (2010) 1.04
Characterization of spores of Bacillus subtilis that lack most coat layers. J Bacteriol (2008) 1.04
Structure-based functional studies of the effects of amino acid substitutions in GerBC, the C subunit of the Bacillus subtilis GerB spore germinant receptor. J Bacteriol (2011) 1.02
Identification of new proteins that modulate the germination of spores of bacillus species. J Bacteriol (2013) 1.02
Monitoring rates and heterogeneity of high-pressure germination of bacillus spores by phase-contrast microscopy of individual spores. Appl Environ Microbiol (2013) 1.01
Roles of small, acid-soluble spore proteins and core water content in survival of Bacillus subtilis spores exposed to environmental solar UV radiation. Appl Environ Microbiol (2009) 1.01
Structure and mechanism of action of a cofactor-dependent phosphoglycerate mutase homolog from Bacillus stearothermophilus with broad specificity phosphatase activity. J Mol Biol (2002) 1.00
Characterization of wet-heat inactivation of single spores of bacillus species by dual-trap Raman spectroscopy and elastic light scattering. Appl Environ Microbiol (2010) 0.99
Structure of the DNA-SspC complex: implications for DNA packaging, protection, and repair in bacterial spores. J Bacteriol (2004) 0.99
Effects of the SpoVT regulatory protein on the germination and germination protein levels of spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2012) 0.98
Role of the Nfo (YqfS) and ExoA apurinic/apyrimidinic endonucleases in protecting Bacillus subtilis spores from DNA damage. J Bacteriol (2005) 0.98
Effects of cortex peptidoglycan structure and cortex hydrolysis on the kinetics of Ca(2+)-dipicolinic acid release during Bacillus subtilis spore germination. J Bacteriol (2011) 0.98
Growth, osmotic downshock resistance and differentiation of Bacillus subtilis strains lacking mechanosensitive channels. Arch Microbiol (2007) 0.98
Localization of the transglutaminase cross-linking sites in the Bacillus subtilis spore coat protein GerQ. J Bacteriol (2006) 0.97
Synergism between different germinant receptors in the germination of Bacillus subtilis spores. J Bacteriol (2011) 0.97
YtkD and MutT protect vegetative cells but not spores of Bacillus subtilis from oxidative stress. J Bacteriol (2006) 0.97
Numbers of individual nutrient germinant receptors and other germination proteins in spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2013) 0.96
Kinetics of germination of wet-heat-treated individual spores of Bacillus species, monitored by Raman spectroscopy and differential interference contrast microscopy. Appl Environ Microbiol (2011) 0.96
Effects of Mn and Fe levels on Bacillus subtilis spore resistance and effects of Mn2+, other divalent cations, orthophosphate, and dipicolinic acid on protein resistance to ionizing radiation. Appl Environ Microbiol (2010) 0.96
Differential gene expression to investigate the effect of (5Z)-4-bromo- 5-(bromomethylene)-3-butyl-2(5H)-furanone on Bacillus subtilis. Appl Environ Microbiol (2004) 0.96
Transcription of the Bacillus subtilis gerK operon, which encodes a spore germinant receptor, and comparison with that of operons encoding other germinant receptors. J Bacteriol (2006) 0.95
Analysis of the effects of a gerP mutation on the germination of spores of Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol (2012) 0.94
Roles of DacB and spm proteins in clostridium perfringens spore resistance to moist heat, chemicals, and UV radiation. Appl Environ Microbiol (2008) 0.94
Monitoring the kinetics of uptake of a nucleic acid dye during the germination of single spores of Bacillus species. Anal Chem (2010) 0.94
Characterization of single heat-activated Bacillus spores using laser tweezers Raman spectroscopy. Opt Express (2009) 0.93
Role of GerKB in germination and outgrowth of Clostridium perfringens spores. Appl Environ Microbiol (2009) 0.92
Efficient inhibition of germination of coat-deficient bacterial spores by multivalent metal cations, including terbium (Tb³+). Appl Environ Microbiol (2011) 0.92
Crystal structure of the GerBC component of a Bacillus subtilis spore germinant receptor. J Mol Biol (2010) 0.92
Germination of spores of Clostridium difficile strains, including isolates from a hospital outbreak of Clostridium difficile-associated disease (CDAD). Microbiology (2008) 0.92
Role of the Nfo and ExoA apurinic/apyrimidinic endonucleases in repair of DNA damage during outgrowth of Bacillus subtilis spores. J Bacteriol (2008) 0.92
Levels of glycine betaine in growing cells and spores of Bacillus species and lack of effect of glycine betaine on dormant spore resistance. J Bacteriol (2006) 0.91
PrfA protein of Bacillus species: prediction and demonstration of endonuclease activity on DNA. Protein Sci (2002) 0.91
Spore Resistance Properties. Microbiol Spectr (2014) 0.91
Interaction of apurinic/apyrimidinic endonucleases Nfo and ExoA with the DNA integrity scanning protein DisA in the processing of oxidative DNA damage during Bacillus subtilis spore outgrowth. J Bacteriol (2013) 0.90
Effects of the binding of alpha/beta-type small, acid-soluble spore proteins on the photochemistry of DNA in spores of Bacillus subtilis and in vitro. Photochem Photobiol (2005) 0.90
Workshop report: modeling the molecular mechanism of bacterial spore germination and elucidating reasons for germination heterogeneity. J Food Sci (2009) 0.90
Crystal structure of the catalytic domain of the Bacillus cereus SleB protein, important in cortex peptidoglycan degradation during spore germination. J Bacteriol (2012) 0.89
Analysis of the loss in heat and acid resistance during germination of spores of Bacillus species. J Bacteriol (2014) 0.88
High salinity alters the germination behavior of Bacillus subtilis spores with nutrient and nonnutrient germinants. Appl Environ Microbiol (2013) 0.87
Multifocus confocal Raman microspectroscopy for rapid single-particle analysis. J Biomed Opt (2011) 0.87
Killing of spores of Bacillus subtilis by peroxynitrite appears to be caused by membrane damage. Microbiology (2002) 0.87
Effects of carboxy-terminal modifications and pH on binding of a Bacillus subtilis small, acid-soluble spore protein to DNA. J Bacteriol (2003) 0.87
The synthesis and role of the mechanosensitive channel of large conductance in growth and differentiation of Bacillus subtilis. Arch Microbiol (2006) 0.86
Roles of endonuclease V, uracil-DNA glycosylase, and mismatch repair in Bacillus subtilis DNA base-deamination-induced mutagenesis. J Bacteriol (2011) 0.86
Protection of DNA by alpha/beta-type small, acid-soluble proteins from Bacillus subtilis spores against cytosine deamination. Biochemistry (2002) 0.86
Superdormant spores of bacillus species germinate normally with high pressure, peptidoglycan fragments, and bryostatin. J Bacteriol (2010) 0.86
Activity and regulation of various forms of CwlJ, SleB, and YpeB proteins in degrading cortex peptidoglycan of spores of Bacillus species in vitro and during spore germination. J Bacteriol (2013) 0.86
Base-change mutations induced by various treatments of Bacillus subtilis spores with and without DNA protective small, acid-soluble spore proteins. Mutat Res (2002) 0.86
Function of the SpoVAEa and SpoVAF proteins of Bacillus subtilis spores. J Bacteriol (2014) 0.86