Published in Am J Epidemiol on June 01, 1983
Nurses' Health Study (Cardiovascular Component) | NCT00005152
The preventable causes of death in the United States: comparative risk assessment of dietary, lifestyle, and metabolic risk factors. PLoS Med (2009) 12.13
Physical activity and weight gain prevention. JAMA (2010) 5.27
Association between reduced sleep and weight gain in women. Am J Epidemiol (2006) 4.59
Joint effects of common genetic variants on the risk for type 2 diabetes in U.S. men and women of European ancestry. Ann Intern Med (2009) 3.68
Bidirectional association between depression and type 2 diabetes mellitus in women. Arch Intern Med (2010) 3.66
Obesity as compared with physical activity in predicting risk of coronary heart disease in women. Circulation (2006) 3.39
Early menopause predicts future coronary heart disease and stroke: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Menopause (2012) 3.32
The long- and short-term impact of elevated body mass index on the risk of new atrial fibrillation the WHS (women's health study). J Am Coll Cardiol (2010) 2.96
Dietary pattern, inflammation, and incidence of type 2 diabetes in women. Am J Clin Nutr (2005) 2.82
Childhood socioeconomic status and risk of cardiovascular disease in middle aged US women: a prospective study. J Epidemiol Community Health (1995) 2.76
A prospective study of cigarette smoking and the risk of inflammatory bowel disease in women. Am J Gastroenterol (2012) 2.63
Use of proton pump inhibitors and risk of hip fracture in relation to dietary and lifestyle factors: a prospective cohort study. BMJ (2012) 2.45
Physical inactivity and idiopathic pulmonary embolism in women: prospective study. BMJ (2011) 2.34
Mediterranean diet and telomere length in Nurses' Health Study: population based cohort study. BMJ (2014) 2.26
Comparison of Risk Factor Profiles for Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma Subtypes Defined by Pattern of Visual Field Loss: A Prospective Study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci (2015) 2.13
Fat mass-and obesity-associated (FTO) gene variant is associated with obesity: longitudinal analyses in two cohort studies and functional test. Diabetes (2008) 2.12
Comparison of methods to account for implausible reporting of energy intake in epidemiologic studies. Am J Epidemiol (2015) 2.11
Consumption of low-fat dairy products may delay natural menopause. J Nutr (2013) 2.04
Age at menarche and risk of type 2 diabetes: results from 2 large prospective cohort studies. Am J Epidemiol (2009) 1.99
Decreased bone mineral density and increased fracture risk in aging men with or at risk for HIV infection. AIDS (2007) 1.95
Geographical variation and incidence of inflammatory bowel disease among US women. Gut (2012) 1.85
The common obesity variant near MC4R gene is associated with higher intakes of total energy and dietary fat, weight change and diabetes risk in women. Hum Mol Genet (2008) 1.79
Mammographic breast density and subsequent risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women according to tumor characteristics. J Natl Cancer Inst (2011) 1.75
A meta-analysis of the effects of cigarette smoking on bone mineral density. Calcif Tissue Int (2001) 1.75
Body mass index, migraine, migraine frequency and migraine features in women. Cephalalgia (2009) 1.69
Risk factors for mortality in the nurses' health study: a competing risks analysis. Am J Epidemiol (2010) 1.61
Bidirectional association between depression and obesity in middle-aged and older women. Int J Obes (Lond) (2011) 1.58
Duration of lactation and incidence of myocardial infarction in middle to late adulthood. Am J Obstet Gynecol (2008) 1.55
Gene-environment interactions in genome-wide association studies: a comparative study of tests applied to empirical studies of type 2 diabetes. Am J Epidemiol (2011) 1.55
Mortality and morbidity among the old. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) (1984) 1.54
Age at menopause: imputing age at menopause for women with a hysterectomy with application to risk of postmenopausal breast cancer. Ann Epidemiol (2011) 1.51
The timing of the age at which natural menopause occurs. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am (2011) 1.45
Weight Loss and Coronary Heart Disease: Sensitivity Analysis for Unmeasured Confounding by Undiagnosed Disease. Epidemiology (2016) 1.39
Can physical activity minimize weight gain in women after smoking cessation? Am J Public Health (1996) 1.37
Factors related to age at natural menopause: longitudinal analyses from SWAN. Am J Epidemiol (2013) 1.34
Women with chest pain: is exercise testing worthwhile? Heart (1996) 1.28
Onset of natural menopause in African American women. Am J Public Health (2003) 1.26
Hypothetical midlife interventions in women and risk of type 2 diabetes. Epidemiology (2013) 1.23
Vascular risk factors, cardiovascular disease, and restless legs syndrome in men. Am J Med (2013) 1.23
Healthy lifestyle and leukocyte telomere length in U.S. women. PLoS One (2012) 1.23
Adiposity and weight change in mid-life in relation to healthy survival after age 70 in women: prospective cohort study. BMJ (2009) 1.22
Postmenopausal hormone therapy and stroke: role of time since menopause and age at initiation of hormone therapy. Arch Intern Med (2008) 1.21
The impact of smoking on antimüllerian hormone levels in women aged 38 to 50 years. Menopause (2010) 1.19
Effects of buffer size and shape on associations between the built environment and energy balance. Health Place (2014) 1.18
Genetic predisposition to dyslipidemia and type 2 diabetes risk in two prospective cohorts. Diabetes (2012) 1.18
Prospective study of BMI and the risk of pulmonary embolism in women. Obesity (Silver Spring) (2009) 1.14
The association between dietary patterns at midlife and health in aging: an observational study. Ann Intern Med (2013) 1.14
Genetic variants and environmental factors associated with hormonal markers of ovarian reserve in Caucasian and African American women. Hum Reprod (2011) 1.12
Nicotine, cotinine, and anabasine inhibit aromatase in human trophoblast in vitro. J Clin Invest (1986) 1.08
Associations between inadequate sleep and obesity in the US adult population: analysis of the national health interview survey (1977-2009). BMC Public Health (2014) 1.08
Lifetime socioeconomic position in relation to onset of perimenopause. J Epidemiol Community Health (2002) 1.07
Interrelation between sex hormones and plasma sex hormone-binding globulin and hemoglobin A1c in healthy postmenopausal women. Metab Syndr Relat Disord (2009) 1.05
Low sex hormone-binding globulin is associated with the metabolic syndrome in postmenopausal women. Metabolism (2006) 1.05
Cigarette smoking and benign breast disease. J Epidemiol Community Health (1985) 1.03
Menopause, postmenopausal hormone use and risk of incident gout. Ann Rheum Dis (2009) 1.03
Waist-height ratio as a predictor of coronary heart disease among women. Epidemiology (2009) 1.01
A prospective study of bisphosphonate use and risk of colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol (2012) 1.00
Plasma levels of fetuin-A and hepatic enzymes and risk of type 2 diabetes in women in the U.S. Diabetes (2012) 1.00
Early menopause, association with tobacco smoking, coffee consumption and other lifestyle factors: a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health (2007) 1.00
Body mass index, waist circumference, physical activity, and risk of hearing loss in women. Am J Med (2013) 1.00
Postmenopausal hormone therapy, timing of initiation, APOE and cognitive decline. Neurobiol Aging (2010) 1.00
Urban sprawl, physical activity, and body mass index: Nurses' Health Study and Nurses' Health Study II. Am J Public Health (2012) 0.98
Changes in alcohol consumption and subsequent risk of type 2 diabetes in men. Diabetes (2010) 0.98
Comparison of age at natural menopause in BRCA1/2 mutation carriers with a non-clinic-based sample of women in northern California. Cancer (2013) 0.97
Recommendations for evaluation and management of bone disease in HIV. Clin Infect Dis (2015) 0.95
Kidney function decline and physical function in women. Nephrol Dial Transplant (2008) 0.95
Obesity susceptibility loci and uncontrolled eating, emotional eating and cognitive restraint behaviors in men and women. Obesity (Silver Spring) (2013) 0.92
Predisposing factors associated with development of persistent compared with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. J Am Heart Assoc (2014) 0.91
Mammographic breast density and subsequent risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women according to the time since the mammogram. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev (2013) 0.91
Urinary concentrations of bisphenol A and phthalate metabolites and weight change: a prospective investigation in US women. Int J Obes (Lond) (2014) 0.91
Higher adiponectin levels predict greater weight gain in healthy women in the Nurses' Health Study. Obesity (Silver Spring) (2010) 0.91
Urban sprawl and body mass index among displaced Hurricane Katrina survivors. Prev Med (2014) 0.90
HIV and Menopause: A Systematic Review of the Effects of HIV Infection on Age at Menopause and the Effects of Menopause on Response to Antiretroviral Therapy. Obstet Gynecol Int (2013) 0.89
Cardiovascular disease and menopause. J Clin Diagn Res (2014) 0.89
Reproductive factors, exogenous hormones, and pancreatic cancer risk in the CTS. Am J Epidemiol (2013) 0.89
Serum dioxin concentrations and age at menopause. Environ Health Perspect (2005) 0.89
Increases in weight and body size increase the odds for hypertension during 7 years of follow-up. Obesity (Silver Spring) (2008) 0.88
Reproductive factors and pancreatic cancer risk: a Norwegian cohort study. Br J Cancer (2007) 0.87
Neighborhood Self-Selection: The Role of Pre-Move Health Factors on the Built and Socioeconomic Environment. Int J Environ Res Public Health (2015) 0.86
Body mass index trajectories and age at menopause in a British birth cohort. Maturitas (2008) 0.85
Smoking, smoking cessation, and risk of sudden cardiac death in women. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol (2012) 0.84
Cardiovascular disease and primary ovarian insufficiency. Semin Reprod Med (2011) 0.84
Duration of obesity and overweight and risk of type 2 diabetes among US women. Obesity (Silver Spring) (2014) 0.83
Low birthweight and risk of type 2 diabetes: a Mendelian randomisation study. Diabetologia (2016) 0.83
Relationship between reproductive history, anthropometrics, lifestyle factors, and the likelihood of persistent chemotherapy-related amenorrhea in women with premenopausal breast cancer. Fertil Steril (2012) 0.83
Genetic predisposition to high blood pressure associates with cardiovascular complications among patients with type 2 diabetes: two independent studies. Diabetes (2012) 0.83
Genetic polymorphisms of angiotensin-2 type 1 receptor and angiotensinogen and risk of renal dysfunction and coronary heart disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus. BMC Nephrol (2009) 0.82
Prospective study of body size throughout the life-course and the incidence of endometrial cancer among premenopausal and postmenopausal women. Int J Cancer (2015) 0.82
Energy adjustment of nutrient intakes is preferable to adjustment using body weight and physical activity in epidemiological analyses. Public Health Nutr (2013) 0.82
Estrogen receptor 1 gene polymorphisms and decreased risk of obesity in women. Metabolism (2009) 0.82
Association of genetic variants with the metabolic syndrome in 20,806 white women: The Women's Health Genome Study. Am Heart J (2009) 0.81
Short-term weight gain and breast cancer risk by hormone receptor classification among pre- and postmenopausal women. Breast Cancer Res Treat (2015) 0.81
Genetic Predisposition to Central Obesity and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: Two Independent Cohort Studies. Diabetes Care (2015) 0.81
Adolescent smoking, weight changes, and binge-purge behavior: associations with secondary amenorrhea. Am J Public Health (1992) 0.81
Prechemotherapy antimullerian hormone, age, and body size predict timing of return of ovarian function in young breast cancer patients. Cancer (2014) 0.80
Weight change in breast cancer survivors compared to cancer-free women: a prospective study in women at familial risk of breast cancer. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev (2015) 0.80
Associations of the estrogen receptors 1 and 2 gene polymorphisms with the metabolic syndrome in women. Metab Syndr Relat Disord (2009) 0.79
Association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and ovarian reserve in premenopausal women. Menopause (2015) 0.78
Pulse pressure and age at menopause. BMC Womens Health (2002) 0.78
Birth weight, genetic susceptibility, and adulthood risk of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care (2012) 0.78
An association between air pollution and mortality in six U.S. cities. N Engl J Med (1993) 38.84
Reproducibility and validity of a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. Am J Epidemiol (1985) 26.13
Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease. Part 2, Short-term reductions in blood pressure: overview of randomised drug trials in their epidemiological context. Lancet (1990) 24.72
Inflammation, aspirin, and the risk of cardiovascular disease in apparently healthy men. N Engl J Med (1997) 18.85
C-reactive protein and other markers of inflammation in the prediction of cardiovascular disease in women. N Engl J Med (2000) 18.04
Reproducibility and validity of an expanded self-administered semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire among male health professionals. Am J Epidemiol (1992) 17.17
Total energy intake: implications for epidemiologic analyses. Am J Epidemiol (1986) 16.34
Particulate air pollution as a predictor of mortality in a prospective study of U.S. adults. Am J Respir Crit Care Med (1995) 15.80
Observations on recent increase in mortality from asthma. Br Med J (1968) 14.82
Diet, lifestyle, and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in women. N Engl J Med (2001) 14.48
The use of estrogens and progestins and the risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med (1995) 11.08
Body weight and mortality among women. N Engl J Med (1995) 11.04
Food-based validation of a dietary questionnaire: the effects of week-to-week variation in food consumption. Int J Epidemiol (1989) 10.98
Validation of questionnaire information on risk factors and disease outcomes in a prospective cohort study of women. Am J Epidemiol (1986) 10.84
Validity of self-reported waist and hip circumferences in men and women. Epidemiology (1990) 10.57
Circulating concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-I and risk of breast cancer. Lancet (1998) 10.11
Reproducibility and validity of a self-administered physical activity questionnaire. Int J Epidemiol (1994) 9.90
Reproducibility and validity of food intake measurements from a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. J Am Diet Assoc (1993) 9.90
Aspirin and the risk of colorectal cancer in women. N Engl J Med (1995) 9.59
Dietary fat and coronary heart disease: a comparison of approaches for adjusting for total energy intake and modeling repeated dietary measurements. Am J Epidemiol (1999) 9.34
Intravenous and intracoronary fibrinolytic therapy in acute myocardial infarction: overview of results on mortality, reinfarction and side-effects from 33 randomized controlled trials. Eur Heart J (1985) 9.28
Relation of meat, fat, and fiber intake to the risk of colon cancer in a prospective study among women. N Engl J Med (1990) 8.98
Postmenopausal estrogen therapy and cardiovascular disease. Ten-year follow-up from the nurses' health study. N Engl J Med (1991) 8.66
Prospective study of alcohol consumption and risk of coronary disease in men. Lancet (1991) 8.64
A prospective evaluation of plasma prostate-specific antigen for detection of prostatic cancer. JAMA (1995) 8.60
Lack of effect of long-term supplementation with beta carotene on the incidence of malignant neoplasms and cardiovascular disease. N Engl J Med (1996) 8.57
Test of the National Death Index. Am J Epidemiol (1984) 8.46
Dietary fat intake and the risk of coronary heart disease in women. N Engl J Med (1997) 8.43
Prevalence of Alzheimer's disease in a community population of older persons. Higher than previously reported. JAMA (1989) 8.36
Plasma concentration of interleukin-6 and the risk of future myocardial infarction among apparently healthy men. Circulation (2000) 8.17
Physical activity and incidence of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in women. Lancet (1991) 7.87
A randomized trial of vitamin A and vitamin E supplementation for retinitis pigmentosa. Arch Ophthalmol (1993) 7.73
Obesity, fat distribution, and weight gain as risk factors for clinical diabetes in men. Diabetes Care (1994) 7.11
Folate and vitamin B6 from diet and supplements in relation to risk of coronary heart disease among women. JAMA (1998) 7.09
Reproducibility and validity of dietary patterns assessed with a food-frequency questionnaire. Am J Clin Nutr (1999) 7.02
Plasma organochlorine levels and the risk of breast cancer. N Engl J Med (1997) 7.02
Dietary fiber, glycemic load, and risk of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in women. JAMA (1997) 6.92
An overview of randomized trials of rehabilitation with exercise after myocardial infarction. Circulation (1989) 6.87
Plasma insulin-like growth factor-I and prostate cancer risk: a prospective study. Science (1998) 6.50
Test of the National Death Index and Equifax Nationwide Death Search. Am J Epidemiol (1994) 6.47
The effect of fruit and vegetable intake on risk for coronary heart disease. Ann Intern Med (2001) 6.37
Vitamin E consumption and the risk of coronary heart disease in men. N Engl J Med (1993) 6.37
Physical activity and television watching in relation to risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus in men. Arch Intern Med (2001) 6.23
Prospective study of body mass index, weight change, and risk of adult-onset asthma in women. Arch Intern Med (1999) 6.21
Abdominal adiposity and coronary heart disease in women. JAMA (1998) 6.21
Dietary fiber and the risk of colorectal cancer and adenoma in women. N Engl J Med (1999) 6.17
A prospective study of cholesterol, apolipoproteins, and the risk of myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med (1991) 6.13
A prospective study of family history and the risk of colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med (1994) 6.12
A prospective study of obesity and risk of coronary heart disease in women. N Engl J Med (1990) 6.06
Epidemiology of otitis media during the first seven years of life in children in greater Boston: a prospective, cohort study. J Infect Dis (1989) 5.87
A prospective study of dietary calcium and other nutrients and the risk of symptomatic kidney stones. N Engl J Med (1993) 5.87
Alcohol, tobacco and breast cancer--collaborative reanalysis of individual data from 53 epidemiological studies, including 58,515 women with breast cancer and 95,067 women without the disease. Br J Cancer (2002) 5.83
Triggering of sudden death from cardiac causes by vigorous exertion. N Engl J Med (2000) 5.63
The assessment of alcohol consumption by a simple self-administered questionnaire. Am J Epidemiol (1991) 5.60
The circumstances preceding death from asthma in young people in 1968 to 1969. Br J Dis Chest (1971) 5.53
Physical activity, obesity, and risk for colon cancer and adenoma in men. Ann Intern Med (1995) 5.42
Aspirin use and the risk for colorectal cancer and adenoma in male health professionals. Ann Intern Med (1994) 5.42