Published in Clin Chem on August 01, 2003
Epidemiology: Oxidative Stress and Early Atherosclerosis | NCT00005393
Alanine aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyltransferase, and incident diabetes: the British Women's Heart and Health Study and meta-analysis. Diabetes Care (2009) 2.23
Inverse association between serum free thyroxine levels and hepatic steatosis: results from the Study of Health in Pomerania. Thyroid (2012) 1.62
Pregravid liver enzyme levels and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus during a subsequent pregnancy. Diabetes Care (2014) 1.47
Body fat distribution, liver enzymes, and risk of hypertension: evidence from the Western New York Study. Hypertension (2005) 1.24
Genetic covariance between gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase and fatty liver risk factors: role of beta2-adrenergic receptor genetic variation in twins. Gastroenterology (2010) 1.20
Serum gamma glutamyl transferase and alanine transaminase concentrations predict endothelial dysfunction in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. Ups J Med Sci (2013) 1.18
Circulating carotenoid concentrations and incident hypertension: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study. J Hypertens (2009) 1.14
Three-year increase of gamma-glutamyltransferase level and development of type 2 diabetes in middle-aged men and women: the D.E.S.I.R. cohort. Diabetologia (2006) 1.10
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase and risk of heart failure in the community. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol (2010) 1.05
Elevated liver function enzymes are related to the development of prediabetes and type 2 diabetes in younger adults: the Bogalusa Heart Study. Diabetes Care (2011) 1.05
Associations between gamma-glutamyl transferase, metabolic abnormalities and inflammation in healthy subjects from a population-based cohort: a possible implication for oxidative stress. World J Gastroenterol (2005) 1.05
Can persistent organic pollutants explain the association between serum gamma-glutamyltransferase and type 2 diabetes? Diabetologia (2007) 1.02
Socioeconomic status, antioxidant micronutrients, and correlates of oxidative damage: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study. Psychosom Med (2009) 0.99
Liver enzymes, race, gender and diabetes risk: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. Diabet Med (2013) 0.94
Serum gamma-glutamyl transferase level and diabetes mellitus among US adults. Eur J Epidemiol (2009) 0.93
Gamma-glutamyltransferase fractions in human plasma and bile: characteristic and biogenesis. PLoS One (2014) 0.92
Correlates and reference limits of plasma gamma-glutamyltransferase fractions from the Framingham Heart Study. Clin Chim Acta (2012) 0.88
Predictors of 30-day mortality and 90-day functional recovery after primary intracerebral hemorrhage : hospital based multivariate analysis in 585 patients. J Korean Neurosurg Soc (2009) 0.87
Elevated serum gamma-glutamyltransferase is a strong marker of insulin resistance in obese children. Int J Endocrinol (2013) 0.85
Diabetes and its chronic complications in the She ethnic minority group of China. Diabetes Technol Ther (2012) 0.85
Associations between γ-glutamyltransferase (GGT) and biomarkers of atherosclerosis: the Multi-ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Atherosclerosis (2014) 0.85
Adherence to the Mediterranean diet moderates the association of aminotransferases with the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome; the ATTICA study. Nutr Metab (Lond) (2009) 0.84
The association between liver enzymes and risk of type 2 diabetes: the Namwon study. Diabetol Metab Syndr (2014) 0.83
The Association of Metabolic Syndrome and Serum γ-Glutamyl Transpeptidase: A 4-Year Cohort Study of 3,698 Korean Male Workers. Clin Nutr Res (2013) 0.83
Association of serum γ-glutamyltransferase level and incident prehypertension in Korean men. J Korean Med Sci (2013) 0.83
Gamma-glutamyltransferase level and risk of hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One (2012) 0.83
Association of dioxin and other persistent organic pollutants (POPs) with diabetes: epidemiological evidence and new mechanisms of beta cell dysfunction. Int J Mol Sci (2014) 0.82
Serum γ-glutamyl transferase levels, insulin resistance and liver fibrosis in patients with chronic liver diseases. PLoS One (2012) 0.82
The Association between Serum Gamma-Glutamyltransferase within Normal Levels and Metabolic Syndrome in Office Workers: A 4-Year Follow-up Study. Korean J Fam Med (2012) 0.82
Serum gamma-glutamyltransferase concentration correlates with Framingham risk score in Koreans. J Korean Med Sci (2011) 0.81
High prevalence of coexisting prehypertension and prediabetes among healthy adults in northern and northeastern China. BMC Public Health (2011) 0.81
Heritability of serum gamma-glutamyltransferase level: genetic analysis from the Framingham Offspring Study. Liver Int (2009) 0.81
Gender differences in the association between serum γ-glutamyltransferase and blood pressure change: a prospective community-based cohort study. J Korean Med Sci (2014) 0.80
Relationship of serum gamma-glutamyltransferase levels with pulmonary function and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Lung (2014) 0.80
Obesity, albuminuria, and gamma-glutamyl transferase predict incidence of hypertension in indigenous Australians in rural and remote communities in northern Australia. J Hypertens (2015) 0.79
Serum GGT activity and hsCRP level in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with good and poor glycemic control: An evidence linking oxidative stress, inflammation and glycemic control. J Diabetes Metab Disord (2013) 0.79
Combined effect of serum gamma-glutamyltransferase and uric acid on incidence of diabetes mellitus: A longitudinal study. Medicine (Baltimore) (2017) 0.78
Individual and joint impacts of ethanol use, BMI, age and gender on serum gamma-glutamyltransferase levels in healthy volunteers. Int J Mol Sci (2013) 0.78
Dose-response relationship between serum γ-glutamyltransferase and arterial stiffness in Korean adults: the Namwon Study. J Epidemiol (2013) 0.78
Endobiogeny: a global approach to systems biology (part 1 of 2). Glob Adv Health Med (2013) 0.78
Cholesterol-cholate-butterfat diet offers multi-organ dysfunction in rats. Lipids Health Dis (2014) 0.78
Biomarker-Based Approaches for Assessing Alcohol Use Disorders. Int J Environ Res Public Health (2016) 0.77
Impacts of common factors of life style on serum liver enzymes. World J Gastroenterol (2014) 0.77
Serum γ-glutamyltransferase and uric acid levels are associated with impaired fasting glucose in adults from Inner Mongolia, China. BMC Public Health (2013) 0.77
Lack of a relationship between circulating gamma-glutamyltransferase levels and carotid intima media thickness in hypertensive and diabetic patients. Vasc Health Risk Manag (2012) 0.77
Ubiquinol reduces gamma glutamyltransferase as a marker of oxidative stress in humans. BMC Res Notes (2014) 0.77
Associated liver enzymes with hyperlipidemic profile in type 2 diabetes patients. Int J Clin Exp Pathol (2014) 0.77
Different associations between obesity and impaired fasting glucose depending on serum gamma-glutamyltransferase levels within normal range: a cross-sectional study. BMC Endocr Disord (2014) 0.77
Association of cardiorespiratory fitness with elevated hepatic enzyme and liver fat in Japanese patients with impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Sports Sci Med (2010) 0.77
Relationship between gamma-glutamyl transferase and glucose intolerance in first degree relatives of type 2 diabetics patients. J Res Med Sci (2011) 0.76
Serum Gamma-Glutamyltransferase Levels are Associated With Concomitant Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Korean Hypertensive Patients: A Nationwide Population-Based Study. Medicine (Baltimore) (2015) 0.76
Elevated gamma-glutamyl transferase is associated with subclinical inflammation independent of cardiometabolic risk factors in an asymptomatic population: a cross-sectional study. Nutr Metab (Lond) (2016) 0.76
Serum γ-Glutamyl Transferase Is Inversely Associated with Bone Mineral Density Independently of Alcohol Consumption. Endocrinol Metab (Seoul) (2016) 0.76
The association of serum gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase level and other laboratory parameters with blood pressure in hypertensive patients under ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. Ther Clin Risk Manag (2016) 0.75
Incident hypertension and its prediction model in a prospective northern urban Han Chinese cohort study. J Hum Hypertens (2016) 0.75
Urinary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and measures of oxidative stress, inflammation and renal function in adolescents: NHANES 2003-2008. Environ Res (2015) 0.75
Association between γ-glutamyltransferase and prehypertension. Mol Med Rep (2012) 0.75
Association Between Serum Gamma-glutamyl Transferase Level and Hypertension in Indian Adults: A Population Based Cross-Sectional Study. N Am J Med Sci (2012) 0.75
The relationship of management modality in Saudi patients with type 2 diabetes to components of metabolic syndrome, γ glutamyl transferase and highly sensitive C-reactive protein. Ther Adv Chronic Dis (2016) 0.75
Increasing risk of diabetes mellitus according to liver function alterations in electronic workers. J Diabetes Investig (2014) 0.75
Risks of borderline liver enzyme abnormalities to the incidence of impaired fasting glucose and diabetes mellitus: a 7 year follow up study of workers. Ann Occup Environ Med (2016) 0.75
Double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial of anthocyanin-rich purple sweet potato beverage on serum hepatic biomarker levels in healthy Caucasians with borderline hepatitis. Eur J Clin Nutr (2016) 0.75
Oxidized LDL, Gamma-Glutamyltransferase and Adverse Outcomes in Older Adults. J Am Geriatr Soc (2017) 0.75
Assessment of the relationship of hepatic enzymes with obesity and insulin resistance in adults in saudi arabia. Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J (2008) 0.75
Serum Gamma-glutamyl Transferase Concentration Within the Reference Range is Related to the Coronary Heart Disease Risk Prediction in Korean Men: Analysis of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (V-1, 2010 and V-2, 2011). Chin Med J (Engl) (2015) 0.75
Probable NAFLD, by ALT levels, and diabetes among Filipino-American women. Diabetes Res Clin Pract (2007) 0.75
Plasma gamma-glutamyltransferase is strongly determined by acylation stimulating protein levels independent of insulin resistance in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Dis Markers (2013) 0.75
Gamma-glutamyl transferase levels in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Cardiovasc Psychiatry Neurol (2014) 0.75
Effects of the Dietary Detoxification Program on Serum γ-glutamyltransferase, Anthropometric Data and Metabolic Biomarkers in Adults. J Lifestyle Med (2016) 0.75
Combined Effect of Initial and Longitudinal Increases in γ-Glutamyltransferase on Incident Metabolic Syndrome: ARIRANG Study. Yonsei Med J (2017) 0.75
The correlates of urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR) in a high risk Australian aboriginal community. BMC Nephrol (2013) 0.75
Liver Biomarkers and Lipid Profiles in Mexican and Mexican-American 10- to 14-Year-Old Adolescents at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes. J Diabetes Res (2017) 0.75
Follow-up report on the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care (2003) 29.49
Effects of conjugated equine estrogen in postmenopausal women with hysterectomy: the Women's Health Initiative randomized controlled trial. JAMA (2004) 23.69
A Randomized Trial of Intensive versus Standard Blood-Pressure Control. N Engl J Med (2015) 19.14
Cardiovascular effects of intensive lifestyle intervention in type 2 diabetes. N Engl J Med (2013) 15.58
Reduction in weight and cardiovascular disease risk factors in individuals with type 2 diabetes: one-year results of the look AHEAD trial. Diabetes Care (2007) 14.35
Low-fat dietary pattern and risk of cardiovascular disease: the Women's Health Initiative Randomized Controlled Dietary Modification Trial. JAMA (2006) 12.44
Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and the risk of fractures. N Engl J Med (2006) 12.09
Stenting and medical therapy for atherosclerotic renal-artery stenosis. N Engl J Med (2013) 8.91
Calcium plus vitamin D supplementation and the risk of colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med (2006) 8.73
Fast-food habits, weight gain, and insulin resistance (the CARDIA study): 15-year prospective analysis. Lancet (2005) 8.49
The Women's Health Initiative Observational Study: baseline characteristics of participants and reliability of baseline measures. Ann Epidemiol (2003) 7.49
Association of weight status with mortality in adults with incident diabetes. JAMA (2012) 7.49
Understanding cancer treatment and outcomes: the Cancer Care Outcomes Research and Surveillance Consortium. J Clin Oncol (2004) 7.02
Dietary supplements and mortality rate in older women: the Iowa Women's Health Study. Arch Intern Med (2011) 6.69
Effects of Testosterone Treatment in Older Men. N Engl J Med (2016) 6.66
Hormones and endocrine-disrupting chemicals: low-dose effects and nonmonotonic dose responses. Endocr Rev (2012) 6.12
Racial differences in incident heart failure among young adults. N Engl J Med (2009) 5.60
Smoking and mortality--beyond established causes. N Engl J Med (2015) 5.54
Dairy consumption, obesity, and the insulin resistance syndrome in young adults: the CARDIA Study. JAMA (2002) 5.44
Markers of inflammation, coagulation, and renal function are elevated in adults with HIV infection. J Infect Dis (2010) 5.35
Genome-wide association study identifies variants in the ABO locus associated with susceptibility to pancreatic cancer. Nat Genet (2009) 5.14
High-trauma fractures and low bone mineral density in older women and men. JAMA (2007) 5.00
A genome-wide association study identifies pancreatic cancer susceptibility loci on chromosomes 13q22.1, 1q32.1 and 5p15.33. Nat Genet (2010) 4.89
Associations of the local food environment with diet quality--a comparison of assessments based on surveys and geographic information systems: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Am J Epidemiol (2008) 4.79
A strong dose-response relation between serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants and diabetes: results from the National Health and Examination Survey 1999-2002. Diabetes Care (2006) 4.66
Comparison of body mass index, waist circumference, and waist/hip ratio in predicting incident diabetes: a meta-analysis. Epidemiol Rev (2007) 4.43
Fast food restaurants and food stores: longitudinal associations with diet in young to middle-aged adults: the CARDIA study. Arch Intern Med (2011) 4.40
Culturally appropriate storytelling to improve blood pressure: a randomized trial. Ann Intern Med (2011) 4.24
Effects of estrogen plus progestin on risk of fracture and bone mineral density: the Women's Health Initiative randomized trial. JAMA (2003) 4.07
Psychosocial factors and risk of hypertension: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study. JAMA (2003) 4.07
Association between radiographic features of knee osteoarthritis and pain: results from two cohort studies. BMJ (2009) 3.99
Dietary patterns are associated with biochemical markers of inflammation and endothelial activation in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Am J Clin Nutr (2006) 3.93
Health outcomes after stopping conjugated equine estrogens among postmenopausal women with prior hysterectomy: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA (2011) 3.85
Association of age and sex with myocardial infarction symptom presentation and in-hospital mortality. JAMA (2012) 3.66
Availability of recreational resources and physical activity in adults. Am J Public Health (2007) 3.50
Number of coronary heart disease risk factors and mortality in patients with first myocardial infarction. JAMA (2011) 3.44
Differential associations of fast food and restaurant food consumption with 3-y change in body mass index: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study. Am J Clin Nutr (2007) 3.42
Longitudinal trends in diet and effects of sex, race, and education on dietary quality score change: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults study. Am J Clin Nutr (2012) 3.38
Validity of self-report for fractures among a multiethnic cohort of postmenopausal women: results from the Women's Health Initiative observational study and clinical trials. Menopause (2004) 3.33
Periodontal microbiota and carotid intima-media thickness: the Oral Infections and Vascular Disease Epidemiology Study (INVEST). Circulation (2005) 3.25
Meniscal tear in knees without surgery and the development of radiographic osteoarthritis among middle-aged and elderly persons: The Multicenter Osteoarthritis Study. Arthritis Rheum (2009) 3.19
Mortality and cardiac and vascular outcomes in extremely obese women. JAMA (2006) 3.09
Is serum gamma glutamyltransferase a marker of oxidative stress? Free Radic Res (2004) 3.07
Association of race and sex with risk of incident acute coronary heart disease events. JAMA (2012) 3.07
Genome-wide association analyses identify 18 new loci associated with serum urate concentrations. Nat Genet (2012) 3.04
Long-term risk of mortality and end-stage renal disease among the elderly after small increases in serum creatinine level during hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction. Arch Intern Med (2008) 2.99
Low-fat dietary pattern and risk of colorectal cancer: the Women's Health Initiative Randomized Controlled Dietary Modification Trial. JAMA (2006) 2.97
Prevalence of age-related macular degeneration in 4 racial/ethnic groups in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Ophthalmology (2006) 2.95
Population approaches to improve diet, physical activity, and smoking habits: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation (2012) 2.95
Serum gamma-glutamyltransferase predicts non-fatal myocardial infarction and fatal coronary heart disease among 28,838 middle-aged men and women. Eur Heart J (2006) 2.94
Cardiorespiratory fitness in young adulthood and the development of cardiovascular disease risk factors. JAMA (2003) 2.93
Adjuvant chemotherapy use and adverse events among older patients with stage III colon cancer. JAMA (2010) 2.93
Patient complexity: more than comorbidity. the vector model of complexity. J Gen Intern Med (2007) 2.91
Flavonoid intake and cardiovascular disease mortality: a prospective study in postmenopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr (2007) 2.88
Diabetes mellitus and subsite-specific colorectal cancer risks in the Iowa Women's Health Study. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev (2005) 2.82
Factors associated with 5-year risk of hip fracture in postmenopausal women. JAMA (2007) 2.81
Body mass index is a stronger predictor than the metabolic syndrome for future asthma in women. The longitudinal CARDIA study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med (2013) 2.81
Maintaining a high physical activity level over 20 years and weight gain. JAMA (2010) 2.78
Dietary fiber intake and risk of colorectal cancer: a pooled analysis of prospective cohort studies. JAMA (2005) 2.76
Associations of whole-grain, refined-grain, and fruit and vegetable consumption with risks of all-cause mortality and incident coronary artery disease and ischemic stroke: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study. Am J Clin Nutr (2003) 2.76
Polymorphisms within the C-reactive protein (CRP) promoter region are associated with plasma CRP levels. Am J Hum Genet (2005) 2.71
Diet soda intake and risk of incident metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Diabetes Care (2009) 2.70
Arterial wave reflections and incident cardiovascular events and heart failure: MESA (Multiethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). J Am Coll Cardiol (2012) 2.65
Association between serum concentrations of persistent organic pollutants and insulin resistance among nondiabetic adults: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2002. Diabetes Care (2007) 2.62
Relationship of early life stress and psychological functioning to adult C-reactive protein in the coronary artery risk development in young adults study. Biol Psychiatry (2006) 2.62
Fast-food consumption, diet quality, and neighborhood exposure to fast food: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Am J Epidemiol (2009) 2.50
Prehypertension during young adulthood and coronary calcium later in life. Ann Intern Med (2008) 2.49
Mortality, health outcomes, and body mass index in the overweight range: a science advisory from the American Heart Association. Circulation (2009) 2.49
Laboratory, reading center, and coordinating center data management methods in the Jackson Heart Study. Am J Med Sci (2004) 2.47
Food price and diet and health outcomes: 20 years of the CARDIA Study. Arch Intern Med (2010) 2.46
Relation between neighborhood environments and obesity in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Am J Epidemiol (2008) 2.45
Relationship between periodontal disease, tooth loss, and carotid artery plaque: the Oral Infections and Vascular Disease Epidemiology Study (INVEST). Stroke (2003) 2.45
The association between physical activity and subclinical atherosclerosis: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. Am J Epidemiol (2008) 2.43
Self-reported health, perceived racial discrimination, and skin color in African Americans in the CARDIA study. Soc Sci Med (2006) 2.42
Self-reported racial discrimination and substance use in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Adults Study. Am J Epidemiol (2007) 2.40
Plasma F2-isoprostanes and coronary artery calcification: the CARDIA Study. Clin Chem (2004) 2.40
Early adult risk factor levels and subsequent coronary artery calcification: the CARDIA Study. J Am Coll Cardiol (2007) 2.38
Alcohol consumption, binge drinking, and early coronary calcification: findings from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study. Am J Epidemiol (2005) 2.35
A systematic screening of total antioxidants in dietary plants. J Nutr (2002) 2.34
Genetic loci associated with plasma phospholipid n-3 fatty acids: a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies from the CHARGE Consortium. PLoS Genet (2011) 2.33
Erectile dysfunction in type 2 diabetic men: relationship to exercise fitness and cardiovascular risk factors in the Look AHEAD trial. J Sex Med (2009) 2.30
A strong interaction between serum gamma-glutamyltransferase and obesity on the risk of prevalent type 2 diabetes: results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Clin Chem (2007) 2.29
Association between circulating oxidized low-density lipoprotein and incidence of the metabolic syndrome. JAMA (2008) 2.28
Low dose organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls predict obesity, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance among people free of diabetes. PLoS One (2011) 2.28
Reduced renal function and sleep-disordered breathing in community-dwelling elderly men. Sleep Med (2008) 2.26