Published in JAMA on October 07, 1988
Genetics of Low Density Lipoprotein Subclasses in Hypercholesterolemia | NCT00005203
Risk factors for coronary artery disease in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus: United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS: 23) BMJ (1998) 7.48
Forty-three loci associated with plasma lipoprotein size, concentration, and cholesterol content in genome-wide analysis. PLoS Genet (2009) 4.71
American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists' comprehensive diabetes management algorithm 2013 consensus statement--executive summary. Endocr Pract (2013) 2.97
Plasma high density lipoproteins. Metabolism and relationship to atherogenesis. J Clin Invest (1990) 2.08
Small dense low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol concentrations predict risk for coronary heart disease: the Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities (ARIC) study. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol (2014) 1.87
Ion mobility analysis of lipoprotein subfractions identifies three independent axes of cardiovascular risk. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol (2009) 1.83
Insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia in individuals with small, dense low density lipoprotein particles. J Clin Invest (1993) 1.75
Paraoxonase polymorphism Met-Leu54 is associated with modified serum concentrations of the enzyme. A possible link between the paraoxonase gene and increased risk of cardiovascular disease in diabetes. J Clin Invest (1997) 1.71
The case for low carbohydrate diets in diabetes management. Nutr Metab (Lond) (2005) 1.61
Implications of plasma concentrations of adiponectin in patients with coronary artery disease. Heart (2004) 1.51
Small dense LDL cholesterol and coronary heart disease: results from the Framingham Offspring Study. Clin Chem (2010) 1.43
Inheritance of low-density lipoprotein subclass patterns: results of complex segregation analysis. Am J Hum Genet (1988) 1.42
PPARalpha in atherosclerosis and inflammation. Biochim Biophys Acta (2007) 1.28
Hepatic origin of cholesteryl oleate in coronary artery atherosclerosis in African green monkeys. Enrichment by dietary monounsaturated fat. J Clin Invest (1997) 1.22
Fibrates are an essential part of modern anti-dyslipidemic arsenal: spotlight on atherogenic dyslipidemia and residual risk reduction. Cardiovasc Diabetol (2012) 1.10
Basal and insulin mediated VLDL-triglyceride kinetics in type 2 diabetic men. Diabetes (2010) 1.07
Genetic determinants of obesity-related lipid traits. J Lipid Res (2004) 1.04
Linkage of atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype to the low density lipoprotein receptor locus on the short arm of chromosome 19. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1992) 1.03
Cholesterol esterification and atherogenic index of plasma correlate with lipoprotein size and findings on coronary angiography. J Lipid Res (2011) 1.00
The roles of coenzyme Q10 and vitamin E on the peroxidation of human low density lipoprotein subfractions. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1995) 0.99
Lipoprotein particle distribution and size, insulin resistance, and metabolic syndrome in Alaska Eskimos: the GOCADAN study. Atherosclerosis (2008) 0.98
Effects of low-fat diet, calorie restriction, and running on lipoprotein subfraction concentrations in moderately overweight men. Metabolism (1994) 0.96
LDL particle size: an important drug target? Br J Clin Pharmacol (1999) 0.94
Heterozygous lipoprotein lipase deficiency due to a missense mutation as the cause of impaired triglyceride tolerance with multiple lipoprotein abnormalities. J Clin Invest (1993) 0.93
Multilocus genetic determinants of LDL particle size in coronary artery disease families. Am J Hum Genet (1996) 0.93
Significance of small dense low-density lipoprotein as a risk factor for coronary artery disease and acute coronary syndrome. Yonsei Med J (2006) 0.93
Increased VLDL-triglyceride secretion precedes impaired control of endogenous glucose production in obese, normoglycemic men. Diabetes (2011) 0.93
Lipid composition influences the shape of human low density lipoprotein in vitreous ice. Lipids (2005) 0.91
Families with familial combined hyperlipidemia and families enriched for coronary artery disease share genetic determinants for the atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype. Am J Hum Genet (1998) 0.91
Candidate-gene studies of the atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype: a sib-pair linkage analysis of DZ women twins. Am J Hum Genet (1998) 0.91
Small, dense LDL particles predict changes in intima media thickness and insulin resistance in men with type 2 diabetes and prediabetes--a prospective cohort study. PLoS One (2013) 0.91
Effects of cardiovascular lifestyle change on lipoprotein subclass profiles defined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Lipids Health Dis (2009) 0.91
Oxidative susceptibility of low density lipoprotein subfractions is related to their ubiquinol-10 and alpha-tocopherol content. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1994) 0.91
The changes of blood glucose control and lipid profiles after short-term smoking cessation in healthy males. Psychiatry Investig (2010) 0.89
Linkage of low-density lipoprotein size to the lipoprotein lipase gene in heterozygous lipoprotein lipase deficiency. Am J Hum Genet (1999) 0.89
Influence of gender on the relationship between insulin sensitivity, adiposity, and plasma lipids in lean nondiabetic subjects. Metabolism (2009) 0.89
Multi-dimensional co-separation analysis reveals protein-protein interactions defining plasma lipoprotein subspecies. Mol Cell Proteomics (2013) 0.88
Both inherited susceptibility and environmental exposure determine the low-density lipoprotein-subfraction pattern distribution in healthy Dutch families. Am J Hum Genet (1992) 0.87
Effect of rosuvastatin on outcomes in chronic haemodialysis patients - design and rationale of the AURORA study. Curr Control Trials Cardiovasc Med (2005) 0.87
Cardio-metabolic risk prediction should be superior to cardiovascular risk assessment in primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases. EPMA J (2011) 0.87
Plasma LDL and HDL characteristics and carotenoid content are positively influenced by egg consumption in an elderly population. Nutr Metab (Lond) (2006) 0.86
Physiopathological function of hematoside (GM3 ganglioside). Proc Jpn Acad Ser B Phys Biol Sci (2011) 0.86
Markers of inflammation associated with plaque progression and instability in patients with carotid atherosclerosis. Mediators Inflamm (2015) 0.86
Measures of postprandial lipoproteins are not associated with coronary artery disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Lipid Res (2009) 0.86
Diabetic cardiovascular disease: getting to the heart of the matter. J Cardiovasc Transl Res (2012) 0.85
Dissecting the genetic contribution to coronary heart disease. Am J Hum Genet (1991) 0.85
GM3 and diabetes. Glycoconj J (2014) 0.85
Effects of acute exposure to moderate altitude on vascular function, metabolism and systemic inflammation. PLoS One (2013) 0.84
Efficacy of combination of Ezetimibe 10 mg and rosuvastatin 2.5 mg versus rosuvastatin 5 mg monotherapy for hypercholesterolemia in patients with type 2 diabetes. Lipids Health Dis (2013) 0.84
Deficient serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D is associated with an atherogenic lipid profile: The Very Large Database of Lipids (VLDL-3) study. J Clin Lipidol (2015) 0.84
Changes in atherogenic dyslipidemia induced by carbohydrate restriction in men are dependent on dietary protein source. J Nutr (2011) 0.83
The association of the Clock 3111 T/C SNP with lipids and lipoproteins including small dense low-density lipoprotein: results from the Mima study. BMC Med Genet (2010) 0.83
Bergamot Reduces Plasma Lipids, Atherogenic Small Dense LDL, and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Subjects with Moderate Hypercholesterolemia: A 6 Months Prospective Study. Front Pharmacol (2016) 0.82
Circulating lipids and glycaemic control in insulin dependent diabetic children. Arch Dis Child (1994) 0.82
Common medications used by patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: what are their effects on the lipid profile? Cardiovasc Diabetol (2016) 0.81
Prevalence of LDL atherogenic phenotype in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Vasc Health Risk Manag (2011) 0.81
Serum lipid profiles, lipid ratios and Chronic Kidney Disease in a Chinese population. Int J Environ Res Public Health (2014) 0.81
Myocardial infarction patients show altered lipoprotein properties and functions when compared with stable angina pectoris patients. Exp Mol Med (2009) 0.81
Atherogenic low density lipoprotein phenotype in long-term survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. J Lipid Res (2012) 0.81
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Ethyl-Ester Omega-3 Fatty Acid in Taiwanese Hypertriglyceridemic Patients. J Atheroscler Thromb (2016) 0.81
Membrane curvature recognition by C-reactive protein using lipoprotein mimics. Soft Matter (2012) 0.80
Relationship of adiposity to the population distribution of plasma triglyceride concentrations in vigorously active men and women. Atherosclerosis (2004) 0.80
Comparison Between Serum hsCRP and LDL Cholesterol for Search of a Better Predictor for Ischemic Heart Disease. Indian J Clin Biochem (2011) 0.80
Correlation between small dense low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and carotid artery intima-media thickness in a healthy Chinese population. Lipids Health Dis (2015) 0.79
Small dense low-density lipoprotein cholesterol was associated with future cardiovascular events in chronic kidney disease patients. BMC Nephrol (2016) 0.79
Apolipoprotein B Is Related to Metabolic Syndrome Independently of Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. Endocrinol Metab (Seoul) (2015) 0.79
Plant sterols-enriched diet decreases small, dense LDL-cholesterol levels in children with hypercholesterolemia: a prospective study. Ital J Pediatr (2014) 0.79
Atherogenic subfractions of lipoproteins in the treatment of metabolic syndrome by physical activity and diet - the RESOLVE trial. Lipids Health Dis (2014) 0.79
Additive effects of postchallenge hyperglycemia and low-density lipoprotein particles on the risk of arterial stiffness in healthy adults. Lipids Health Dis (2014) 0.79
Apolipoprotein E (ApoE), a novel heparin-binding protein inhibits the development of Kaposi's sarcoma-like lesions in BALB/c nu/nu mice. J Exp Med (1994) 0.79
High HDL cholesterol level after treatment with pitavastatin is an important factor for regression in carotid intima-media thickness. Heart Vessels (2014) 0.78
Small dense low density lipoprotein particles are associated with poor outcome after angioplasty in peripheral artery disease. PLoS One (2014) 0.78
High Intensity Interval- vs Moderate Intensity- Training for Improving Cardiometabolic Health in Overweight or Obese Males: A Randomized Controlled Trial. PLoS One (2015) 0.78
Tracking and determinants of LDL particle size in healthy children from 7 to 11 years of age: the STRIP Study. Eur J Pediatr (2008) 0.78
Impaired glucose tolerance and unidentified diabetes. Postgrad Med J (1996) 0.78
Pioglitazone improves the cardio-ankle vascular index in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with metformin. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes (2014) 0.78
Identification of Ganglioside GM3 Molecular Species in Human Serum Associated with Risk Factors of Metabolic Syndrome. PLoS One (2015) 0.78
Low density lipoprotein bionanoparticles: From cholesterol transport to delivery of anti-cancer drugs. Saudi Pharm J (2013) 0.78
Unfavorable lipoprotein profile in childhood cancer survivors with suprasellar brain tumors--a high Apo B level and increased small dense LDL-cholesterol. Childs Nerv Syst (2009) 0.77
Computationally Modeling Lipid Metabolism and Aging: A Mini-review. Comput Struct Biotechnol J (2014) 0.77
Early atherogenesis and visceral fat in obese adolescents. Int J Obes (Lond) (2014) 0.77
Effects of niacin combination therapy with statin or bile acid resin on lipoproteins and cardiovascular disease. Am J Cardiol (2014) 0.77
The effects of treatment on lipoprotein subfractions evaluated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in patients with autoimmune hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. Lipids Health Dis (2014) 0.77
Cardiovascular disease and diabetes: modifying risk factors other than glucose control. Ochsner J (2001) 0.77
The influence of ApoE genotype on the lipid profile and lipoproteins during normal pregnancy in a Southern African population. Afr Health Sci (2016) 0.77
Human LDL structural diversity studied by IR spectroscopy. PLoS One (2014) 0.77
Intraabdominal fat, insulin sensitivity, and cardiovascular risk factors in postpartum women with a history of preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol (2015) 0.76
Non-HDL Cholesterol is a More Superior Predictor of Small-Dense LDL Cholesterol than LDL Cholesterol in Japanese Subjects with TG Levels ＜400 mg/dL. J Atheroscler Thromb (2016) 0.75
Relationship between Aortic Intima-media Thickening, Serum IGF-I and Low-density Lipoprotein Particle Diameter in Newborns with Intrauterine Growth Restriction. Clin Pediatr Endocrinol (2009) 0.75
Impact of menopause and diabetes on atherogenic lipid profile: is it worth to analyse lipoprotein subfractions to assess cardiovascular risk in women? Diabetol Metab Syndr (2017) 0.75
Method for estimating high sdLDL-C by measuring triglyceride and apolipoprotein B levels. Lipids Health Dis (2017) 0.75
In silico modeling of the dynamics of low density lipoprotein composition via a single plasma sample. J Lipid Res (2016) 0.75
Effects of atorvastatin 10 mg and fenofibrate 200 mg on the low-density lipoprotein profile in dyslipidemic patients: A 12-week, multicenter, randomized, open-label, parallel-group study. Curr Ther Res Clin Exp (2009) 0.75
Hepatitis C virus G1b infection decreases the number of small low-density lipoprotein particles. World J Gastroenterol (2016) 0.75
Myocardial infarction in the Wisconsin Longitudinal Study: the interaction among environmental, health, social, behavioural and genetic factors. BMJ Open (2017) 0.75
Cardiovascular risk in Gullah African Americans with high familial risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus: project SuGAR. South Med J (2014) 0.75
Lipoproteins: When size really matters. Curr Opin Colloid Interface Sci (2006) 0.75
Effects of Armolipid Plus on small dense LDL particles in a sample of patients affected by familial combined hyperlipidemia. Clin Lipidol (2015) 0.75
Separation of the principal HDL subclasses by iodixanol ultracentrifugation. J Lipid Res (2013) 0.75
Dapagliflozin decreases small dense low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol and increases high-density lipoprotein 2-cholesterol in patients with type 2 diabetes: comparison with sitagliptin. Cardiovasc Diabetol (2017) 0.75
Reproducibility and validity of a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. Am J Epidemiol (1985) 26.13
Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease. Part 2, Short-term reductions in blood pressure: overview of randomised drug trials in their epidemiological context. Lancet (1990) 24.72
Inflammation, aspirin, and the risk of cardiovascular disease in apparently healthy men. N Engl J Med (1997) 18.85
C-reactive protein and other markers of inflammation in the prediction of cardiovascular disease in women. N Engl J Med (2000) 18.04
Reproducibility and validity of an expanded self-administered semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire among male health professionals. Am J Epidemiol (1992) 17.17
C-reactive protein, interleukin 6, and risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus. JAMA (2001) 15.85
Diet, lifestyle, and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in women. N Engl J Med (2001) 14.48
The use of estrogens and progestins and the risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med (1995) 11.08
Body weight and mortality among women. N Engl J Med (1995) 11.04
Food-based validation of a dietary questionnaire: the effects of week-to-week variation in food consumption. Int J Epidemiol (1989) 10.98
Severe hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice created by homologous recombination in ES cells. Cell (1992) 10.97
Validation of questionnaire information on risk factors and disease outcomes in a prospective cohort study of women. Am J Epidemiol (1986) 10.84
Validity of self-reported waist and hip circumferences in men and women. Epidemiology (1990) 10.57
Circulating concentrations of insulin-like growth factor-I and risk of breast cancer. Lancet (1998) 10.11
Reproducibility and validity of a self-administered physical activity questionnaire. Int J Epidemiol (1994) 9.90
Reproducibility and validity of food intake measurements from a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. J Am Diet Assoc (1993) 9.90
Aspirin and the risk of colorectal cancer in women. N Engl J Med (1995) 9.59
Dietary fat and coronary heart disease: a comparison of approaches for adjusting for total energy intake and modeling repeated dietary measurements. Am J Epidemiol (1999) 9.34
Intravenous and intracoronary fibrinolytic therapy in acute myocardial infarction: overview of results on mortality, reinfarction and side-effects from 33 randomized controlled trials. Eur Heart J (1985) 9.28
Primary prevention of coronary heart disease in women through diet and lifestyle. N Engl J Med (2000) 9.05
An apolipoprotein influencing triglycerides in humans and mice revealed by comparative sequencing. Science (2001) 8.73
Postmenopausal estrogen therapy and cardiovascular disease. Ten-year follow-up from the nurses' health study. N Engl J Med (1991) 8.66
Prospective study of alcohol consumption and risk of coronary disease in men. Lancet (1991) 8.64
A prospective evaluation of plasma prostate-specific antigen for detection of prostatic cancer. JAMA (1995) 8.60
Lack of effect of long-term supplementation with beta carotene on the incidence of malignant neoplasms and cardiovascular disease. N Engl J Med (1996) 8.57
ApoE-deficient mice develop lesions of all phases of atherosclerosis throughout the arterial tree. Arterioscler Thromb (1994) 8.54
Test of the National Death Index. Am J Epidemiol (1984) 8.46
Dietary fat intake and the risk of coronary heart disease in women. N Engl J Med (1997) 8.43
Prevalence of Alzheimer's disease in a community population of older persons. Higher than previously reported. JAMA (1989) 8.36
Misinterpretation and misuse of the kappa statistic. Am J Epidemiol (1987) 8.29
Plasma concentration of interleukin-6 and the risk of future myocardial infarction among apparently healthy men. Circulation (2000) 8.17
Physical activity and incidence of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in women. Lancet (1991) 7.87
Weight gain as a risk factor for clinical diabetes mellitus in women. Ann Intern Med (1995) 7.62
Obesity, fat distribution, and weight gain as risk factors for clinical diabetes in men. Diabetes Care (1994) 7.11
Folate and vitamin B6 from diet and supplements in relation to risk of coronary heart disease among women. JAMA (1998) 7.09
Reproducibility and validity of dietary patterns assessed with a food-frequency questionnaire. Am J Clin Nutr (1999) 7.02
Plasma organochlorine levels and the risk of breast cancer. N Engl J Med (1997) 7.02
Dietary fiber, glycemic load, and risk of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in women. JAMA (1997) 6.92
An overview of randomized trials of rehabilitation with exercise after myocardial infarction. Circulation (1989) 6.87
Plasma insulin-like growth factor-I and prostate cancer risk: a prospective study. Science (1998) 6.50
The effect of fruit and vegetable intake on risk for coronary heart disease. Ann Intern Med (2001) 6.37
Vitamin E consumption and the risk of coronary heart disease in men. N Engl J Med (1993) 6.37
Physical activity and television watching in relation to risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus in men. Arch Intern Med (2001) 6.23
Prospective study of body mass index, weight change, and risk of adult-onset asthma in women. Arch Intern Med (1999) 6.21
Abdominal adiposity and coronary heart disease in women. JAMA (1998) 6.21
Dietary fiber and the risk of colorectal cancer and adenoma in women. N Engl J Med (1999) 6.17
A prospective study of cholesterol, apolipoproteins, and the risk of myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med (1991) 6.13
A prospective study of family history and the risk of colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med (1994) 6.12
A prospective study of obesity and risk of coronary heart disease in women. N Engl J Med (1990) 6.06
A prospective study of dietary calcium and other nutrients and the risk of symptomatic kidney stones. N Engl J Med (1993) 5.87
Association between dietary patterns and plasma biomarkers of obesity and cardiovascular disease risk. Am J Clin Nutr (2001) 5.67
Triggering of sudden death from cardiac causes by vigorous exertion. N Engl J Med (2000) 5.63
The assessment of alcohol consumption by a simple self-administered questionnaire. Am J Epidemiol (1991) 5.60
Tissue-specific overexpression of lipoprotein lipase causes tissue-specific insulin resistance. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (2001) 5.48
Physical activity, obesity, and risk for colon cancer and adenoma in men. Ann Intern Med (1995) 5.42
Aspirin use and the risk for colorectal cancer and adenoma in male health professionals. Ann Intern Med (1994) 5.42
Vitamin E consumption and the risk of coronary disease in women. N Engl J Med (1993) 5.39
Lactation and a reduced risk of premenopausal breast cancer. N Engl J Med (1994) 5.37
Rotating night shifts and risk of breast cancer in women participating in the nurses' health study. J Natl Cancer Inst (2001) 5.33
The use of a self-administered questionnaire to assess diet four years in the past. Am J Epidemiol (1988) 5.32
Tubal ligation, hysterectomy, and risk of ovarian cancer. A prospective study. JAMA (1993) 5.31
Prospective study of colorectal cancer risk in men and plasma levels of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I and IGF-binding protein-3. J Natl Cancer Inst (1999) 5.27
Moderate alcohol intake, increased levels of high-density lipoprotein and its subfractions, and decreased risk of myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med (1993) 5.19
A prospective, observational study of postmenopausal hormone therapy and primary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Ann Intern Med (2000) 5.17
Prospective study of major dietary patterns and risk of coronary heart disease in men. Am J Clin Nutr (2000) 5.17
A prospective cohort study of vasectomy and prostate cancer in US men. JAMA (1993) 5.09
Correction of logistic regression relative risk estimates and confidence intervals for systematic within-person measurement error. Stat Med (1989) 5.08
Birthweight as a risk factor for breast cancer. Lancet (1996) 5.05
Intake of trans fatty acids and risk of coronary heart disease among women. Lancet (1993) 5.00
Postmenopausal hormone therapy and mortality. N Engl J Med (1997) 4.96
A prospective evaluation of an angiotensin-converting-enzyme gene polymorphism and the risk of ischemic heart disease. N Engl J Med (1995) 4.94
Prospective study of C-reactive protein and the risk of future cardiovascular events among apparently healthy women. Circulation (1998) 4.89
Variation in the incidence of uterine leiomyoma among premenopausal women by age and race. Obstet Gynecol (1997) 4.84
Baseline characteristics of participants in the Women's Health Study. J Womens Health Gend Based Med (2000) 4.84
Pooled analysis of prospective cohort studies on height, weight, and breast cancer risk. Am J Epidemiol (2000) 4.83
Dual effects of weight and weight gain on breast cancer risk. JAMA (1997) 4.81
Correction of logistic regression relative risk estimates and confidence intervals for measurement error: the case of multiple covariates measured with error. Am J Epidemiol (1990) 4.80
C-reactive protein adds to the predictive value of total and HDL cholesterol in determining risk of first myocardial infarction. Circulation (1998) 4.80
Dietary fat and fiber in relation to risk of breast cancer. An 8-year follow-up. JAMA (1992) 4.80
AHA Dietary Guidelines: revision 2000: A statement for healthcare professionals from the Nutrition Committee of the American Heart Association. Circulation (2000) 4.80