Published in J Biol Chem on February 10, 1976
CV. Total synthesis of the structural gene for an alanine transfer ribonucleic acid from yeast. Chemical synthesis of an icosadeoxyribonucleotide corresponding to the nucleotide sequence 31 to 50. J Mol Biol (1972) 58.52
Reversal of bacteriophage T4 induced polynucleotide kinase action. Biochemistry (1973) 21.41
Improved free-energy parameters for predictions of RNA duplex stability. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1986) 19.52
Physical characterization and simultaneous purification of bacteriophage T4 induced polynucleotide kinase, polynucleotide ligase, and deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase. Biochemistry (1973) 11.45
Requirement of rigid-body motion of transmembrane helices for light activation of rhodopsin. Science (1996) 6.50
High-pressure liquid chromatography in polynucleotide synthesis. Biochemistry (1978) 5.98
Resolving the functions of overlapping viral genes by site-specific mutagenesis at a mRNA splice site. Nature (1982) 5.61
Inhibition of RNA cleavage but not polyadenylation by a point mutation in mRNA 3' consensus sequence AAUAAA. Nature (1983) 5.18
Expression of a synthetic bovine rhodopsin gene in monkey kidney cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1987) 5.11
Vibrational spectroscopy of bacteriorhodopsin mutants: light-driven proton transport involves protonation changes of aspartic acid residues 85, 96, and 212. Biochemistry (1988) 4.93
Gene synthesis machines: DNA chemistry and its uses. Science (1985) 4.76
In situ activation of bis-dialkylaminophosphines--a new method for synthesizing deoxyoligonucleotides on polymer supports. Nucleic Acids Res (1984) 4.55
Glutamic acid-113 serves as the retinylidene Schiff base counterion in bovine rhodopsin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1989) 4.44
A collision gradient method to determine the immersion depth of nitroxides in lipid bilayers: application to spin-labeled mutants of bacteriorhodopsin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1994) 4.27
Transmembrane protein structure: spin labeling of bacteriorhodopsin mutants. Science (1990) 4.07
Studies on polynucleotides. LI. Syntheses of the 64 possible ribotrinucleotides derived from the four major ribomononucleotides. J Am Chem Soc (1966) 3.83
5'-32P labeling of RNA and DNA restriction fragments. Methods Enzymol (1980) 3.83
Amino acid sequence of bacteriorhodopsin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1979) 3.74
Studies on polynucleotides, XLIX. Stimulation of the binding of aminoacyl-sRNA's to ribosomes by ribotrinucleotides and a survey of codon assignments for 20 amino acids. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1965) 3.71
Specific amino acid substitutions in bacterioopsin: Replacement of a restriction fragment in the structural gene by synthetic DNA fragments containing altered codons. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1984) 3.67
The bacteriorhodopsin gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1981) 3.40
Structural studies on transmembrane proteins. 2. Spin labeling of bacteriorhodopsin mutants at unique cysteines. Biochemistry (1989) 3.25
Polymer-supported RNA synthesis and its application to test the nearest-neighbor model for duplex stability. Biochemistry (1986) 3.21
Aspartic acid substitutions affect proton translocation by bacteriorhodopsin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1988) 3.13
Studies on polynucleotides, C. A novel joining reaction catalyzed by the T4-polynucleotide ligase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1970) 3.11
Total synthesis of a gene for bovine rhodopsin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1986) 3.08
Aspartic acid-96 is the internal proton donor in the reprotonation of the Schiff base of bacteriorhodopsin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1989) 3.06
Cysteine residues 110 and 187 are essential for the formation of correct structure in bovine rhodopsin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1988) 3.01
Structure and function in rhodopsin. 7. Point mutations associated with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. Biochemistry (1994) 2.88
Binding of synthetic lactose operator DNAs to lactose represessors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1977) 2.86
Substitution of amino acids Asp-85, Asp-212, and Arg-82 in bacteriorhodopsin affects the proton release phase of the pump and the pK of the Schiff base. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1990) 2.80
Bacterio-opsin mRNA in wild-type and bacterio-opsin-deficient Halobacterium halobium strains. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1984) 2.77
A transposable element from Halobacterium halobium which inactivates the bacteriorhodopsin gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1982) 2.76
High-frequency spontaneous mutation in the bacterio-opsin gene in Halobacterium halobium is mediated by transposable elements. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1983) 2.70
Replacement of aspartic acid-96 by asparagine in bacteriorhodopsin slows both the decay of the M intermediate and the associated proton movement. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1989) 2.64
Metal ion catalysis in the Tetrahymena ribozyme reaction. Nature (1993) 2.62
Chemical synthesis of a self-complementary octanucleotide, dG-G-T-T-A-A-C-C by a modified triester method. Nucleic Acids Res (1978) 2.56
Total synthesis of the gene for an alanine transfer ribonucleic acid from yeast. Nature (1970) 2.51
Studies on polynucleotides, lxviii the primary structure of yeast phenylalanine transfer RNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1967) 2.45
Detection and partial sequence analysis of gastrin mRNA by using an oligodeoxynucleotide probe. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1979) 2.45
Total synthesis of a gene. Science (1979) 2.38
A single amino acid substitution in rhodopsin (lysine 248----leucine) prevents activation of transducin. J Biol Chem (1988) 2.37
CIV. Total synthesis of the structural gene for an alanine transfer ribonucleic acid from yeast. Chemical synthesis of an icosadeoxynucleotide corresponding to the nucleotide sequence 21 to 40. J Mol Biol (1972) 2.35
Structure and function in rhodopsin. Measurement of the rate of metarhodopsin II decay by fluorescence spectroscopy. J Biol Chem (1995) 2.34
Stability of XGCGCp, GCGCYp, and XGCGCYp helixes: an empirical estimate of the energetics of hydrogen bonds in nucleic acids. Biochemistry (1986) 2.32
New chemical methods for synthesizing polynucleotides. Nucleic Acids Symp Ser (1980) 2.32
Construction and selection of recombinant plasmids containing full-length complementary DNAs corresponding to rat insulins I and II. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1979) 2.27
Structure and function in rhodopsin: high level expression of a synthetic bovine opsin gene and its mutants in stable mammalian cell lines. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1996) 2.24
Orientation of bacteriorhodopsin in Halobacterium halobium as studied by selective proteolysis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1977) 2.23
A general method for detection and characterization of an mRNA using an oligonucleotide probe. J Biol Chem (1981) 2.18
Assembly of functional rhodopsin requires a disulfide bond between cysteine residues 110 and 187. J Biol Chem (1990) 2.18
The nucleotide sequence in the promoter region of the fene for an Escherichia coli tyrosine transfer ribonucleic acid. J Biol Chem (1975) 2.17
Partial primary structure of bacteriorhodopsin: sequencing methods for membrane proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1979) 2.17
Structure and function in rhodopsin: the role of asparagine-linked glycosylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1994) 2.17
Rhodopsin mutants that bind but fail to activate transducin. Science (1990) 2.16
How lac repressor recognizes lac operator. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1978) 2.15
GTPase of bovine rod outer segments: the amino acid sequence of the alpha subunit as derived from the cDNA sequence. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1985) 2.09
Studies on polynucleotides. 118. A further study of ribonucleotide incorporation into deoxyribonucleic acid chains by deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase I of Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem (1972) 2.09
Glycerophospholipid synthesis: improved general method and new analogs containing photoactivable groups. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1977) 2.07
Molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence of full-length of cDNA coding for porcine gastrin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1982) 2.06
Studies on polynucleotides. LXIX. Synthetic deoxyribopolynucleotides as templates for the DNA polymerase of Escherichia coli: DNA-like polymers containing repeating trinucleotide sequences. J Mol Biol (1967) 2.06
Replacement of aspartic residues 85, 96, 115, or 212 affects the quantum yield and kinetics of proton release and uptake by bacteriorhodopsin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1989) 2.04
Refolding of an integral membrane protein. Denaturation, renaturation, and reconstitution of intact bacteriorhodopsin and two proteolytic fragments. J Biol Chem (1981) 2.03
Studies on polynucleotides. LXVII. Initiation of protein synthesis in vitro as studied by using ribopolynucleotides with repeating nucleotide sequences as messengers. J Mol Biol (1967) 2.02
Nucleotide sequence in the promoter region of the Escherichia coli tyrosine tRNA gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1974) 2.01
Role of the intradiscal domain in rhodopsin assembly and function. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1990) 1.97
Protonation state of Asp (Glu)-85 regulates the purple-to-blue transition in bacteriorhodopsin mutants Arg-82----Ala and Asp-85----Glu: the blue form is inactive in proton translocation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1990) 1.94
Phosphorodithioate DNA as a potential therapeutic drug. Science (1993) 1.92
Free energy contributions of G.U and other terminal mismatches to helix stability. Biochemistry (1986) 1.92
Catalysis of DNA joining by bacteriophage T4 RNA ligase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun (1976) 1.91
Total synthesis of the structural gene for the precursor of a tyrosine suppressor transfer RNA from Escherichia coli. 1. General introduction. J Biol Chem (1976) 1.91
Left-handed DNA: from synthetic polymers to chromosomes. J Biomol Struct Dyn (1983) 1.90
Studies on polynucleotides. 103. Total synthesis of the structural gene for an alanine transfer ribonucleic acid from yeast. J Mol Biol (1972) 1.90
Z* DNA, the left-handed helical form of poly[d(G-C)] in MgCl2-ethanol, is biologically active. EMBO J (1982) 1.90
Structural features and light-dependent changes in the cytoplasmic interhelical E-F loop region of rhodopsin: a site-directed spin-labeling study. Biochemistry (1996) 1.88
Studies on polynucleotides. XCVI. Repair replications of short synthetic DNA's as catalyzed by DNA polymerases. J Mol Biol (1971) 1.87
Site of attachment of retinal in bacteriorhodopsin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1981) 1.87
Structure of the lipopolysaccharide from an Escherichia coli heptose-less mutant. I. Chemical degradations and identification of products. J Biol Chem (1979) 1.86
Structure and function in rhodopsin. Studies of the interaction between the rhodopsin cytoplasmic domain and transducin. J Biol Chem (1992) 1.82
Sequence analysis, expression, and conservation of Escherichia coli uracil DNA glycosylase and its gene (ung). J Biol Chem (1988) 1.80
Mapping of the amino acids in membrane-embedded helices that interact with the retinal chromophore in bovine rhodopsin. J Biol Chem (1991) 1.80
Rapid long-range proton diffusion along the surface of the purple membrane and delayed proton transfer into the bulk. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1995) 1.77
Structure-function studies on bacteriorhodopsin. X. Individual substitutions of arginine residues by glutamine affect chromophore formation, photocycle, and proton translocation. J Biol Chem (1989) 1.73
Studies on polynucleotides. LXXXVII. The joining of short deoxyribopolynucleotides by DNA-joining enzymes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1968) 1.72
Studies on gene control regions XII. The functional significance of a lac operator constitutive mutation. Nucleic Acids Res (1979) 1.70
Polynucleotide ligase-catalyzed joining of deoxyribo-oligonucleotides on ribopolynucleotide templates and of ribo-oligonucleotides on deoxyribopolynucleotide templates. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A (1970) 1.70